2025年天津市英语成人高考高起专考试试题及答案

2025年天津市英语成人高考高起专考试试题及答案PartI:VocabularyandStructure(15points)

1.I_______thenewsyesterdaybecauseIwasbusywithmywork.

A.didn'tread

B.don'tread

C.haven'tread

D.wouldn'tread

Answer:A.didn'tread

Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,soweusethesimplepasttense.

2.She_______tothepartylastnightbecauseshefeltunwell.

A.didn'tcome

B.hasn'tcome

C.wouldn'tcome

D.couldn'tcome

Answer:A.didn'tcome

Explanation:Similartothepreviousquestion,thesentencedescribesapastevent,sothesimplepasttenseisused.

3.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethatjoboffer.

A.were

B.am

C.be

D.havebeen

Answer:A.were

Explanation:Thisisaconditionalsentenceinthepastunrealcondition,soweusethepastsubjunctiveform.

4._______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

Answer:A.If

Explanation:Thisisaconditionalsentence,and"if"introducesthecondition.

5.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.

A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work

Answer:A.towork

Explanation:Thesentenceusestheverb"ask"followedbytheinfinitiveform"towork."

PartII:ReadingComprehension(30points)

Passage1:

Inthepastfewyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Peopleusethemtocommunicate,takephotos,andaccesstheinternet.However,theoveruseofsmartphonescanleadtoseveralhealthissues,suchaseyestrain,poorposture,andsleepdisturbances.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thepopularityofsmartphones

B.Thebenefitsofusingsmartphones

C.Thehealthissuescausedbysmartphoneoveruse

D.Theimportanceoflimitingsmartphoneuse

Answer:C.Thehealthissuescausedbysmartphoneoveruse

Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthenegativeeffectsofoverusingsmartphonesonhealth.

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahealthissuecausedbysmartphoneoveruse?

A.Eyestrain

B.Poorposture

C.Sleepdisturbances

D.Heartdisease

Answer:D.Heartdisease

Explanation:Thepassagelistseyestrain,poorposture,andsleepdisturbancesashealthissues,butnotheartdisease.

Passage2:

Thecityof天津haschangedalotovertheyears.Theoldteahousehasbeenrenovated,andanewmuseumhasbeenbuilt.Thesechangeshaveattractedmoretouristsandimprovedthelocaleconomy.However,someresidentsareconcernedaboutthelossofthecity'straditionalculture.

8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thedevelopmentof天津

B.Theincreaseintourismin天津

C.Thepreservationoftraditionalculturein天津

D.Theconcernsof天津residents

Answer:A.Thedevelopmentof天津

Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthechangesanddevelopmentinthecityof天津.

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachangein天津?

A.Renovationoftheoldteahouse

B.Constructionofanewmuseum

C.Decreaseintourism

D.Improvementinthelocaleconomy

Answer:C.Decreaseintourism

Explanation:Thepassagementionsanincreaseintourism,notadecrease.

PartIII:ClozeTest(15points)

Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthegivenchoices.

Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadecommunication(10)_______(A.easier;B.harder;C.impossible;D.slower)andhasopenedupaworldofinformation.Peoplecannowshop(11)_______(A.online;B.offline;C.byphone;D.bymail)andhaveproductsdeliveredtotheirdoorstep.However,theinternetalsohasits(12)_______(A.advantages;B.disadvantages;C.limitations;D.possibilities).

10.A.easier

11.A.online

12.B.disadvantages

PartIV:Writing(40points)

Writeashortessay(about150200words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

SampleAnswer:

Environmentalprotectionisacrucialissuethataffectsthehealthandwellbeingofourplanetanditsinhabitants.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustrialization,wehavewitnessedsignificantenvironmentaldegradation.Airandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechangearejustafewexamplesoftheproblemsweface.

Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialformaintainingasustainableecosystem,preservingbiodiversity,andensuringahealthyfutureforourchildren.Byimplementingpoliciesthatreducepollution,conservingnaturalresources,andpromotingrenewableenergy,wecanmitigatethenegativeimpactsofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment.

Individualsalsoplayasignificantroleine