英语七年级下Unit9-12知识梳理复习

EnglishProverb:英语谚语Allthingsareeasythataredonewillingly.

做事乐意，诸事容易。

Unit9Howwasyourweekend?1.普通过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。a.构成：由be动词/情态动词/实义动词的过去式构成。b.规则动词过去式的构成：<1>普通在动词词尾加ed;<2>以“e”结尾的动词，加“d”构成；<3>辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词,要先变“y”为“i”,再加“ed”;<4>重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写最后一种字母,再加“ed”;eg:stop,plan,travel,drop,shopc.过去式的标志:yesterday(昨天)/last+单数名词(上一种…时间段+ago(…以前)/justnow=amomentago(刚刚)巧记动词过去时态动词普通过去时，表达过去发生的事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；普通动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否认句很简朴，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否认就把not添。2.helpsb.withsth.(在….方面协助某人)3.helpsb.(to)dosth.(协助某人做某事)4.dosome+动词“ing”(做点…….)eg;dosomereading5.stayathome(呆在家)6.haveaparty(开晚会)7.visit(aperson)（拜访…..）8.talkshow(访谈节目)9.studyforthe<math>test(准备….<数学>测验)10.How/Whatabout….(怎么样？)<用于反问别人或提建议>11.practicesth./doingsth.(练习…./做某事)12.Howwasyourweekend?(你周末过得如何？)13.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(你周末做了什么？)14.middleschool(中学)15.cook…forsb.(为某人做…饭)16.It’stimetodosth./It’stimeforsth.(是该….的时候了)17.sitdown(坐下)18.watchsb.dosth.(观看某人做…)19.lookfor….(寻找….)find(找到;发现)熟读：P.542cGFP.553aP.573a3bP.583PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否认句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变普通疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变普通疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyshewaitedforme.Shewaitsforme.HewatchesTV.Itdanceshappily.Heplaysbasketball.Shegoestoschool.HewatchedTV.Itdancedhappily.Heplayedbasketball.Shewenttoschool.FindthedifferencesTeacher:Whyareyoulate?Student:Therewasamanwholostahundreddollarbill.Teacher:That'snice.Wereyouhelpinghimlookforit?Student:No.Iwasstandingonit.生活百味汤---开心一刻Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?

1.summercamp(夏令营)2.havefundoingsth.(做…愉快)3.expensive=dear(贵的)cheap(便宜的)4.两者中的另一种用“theother”.5.Sichuanfood(川菜)6.inthewater/rain/snow/sun(在水中/雨中/雪中/太阳下)7.inthecorner(在角落里)<内部>atthecorner<外部>8.findsb.doingsth.(发现某人做某事)9.makesb.dosth.(使某人做某事)10.decidetodosth.(决定做某事)11.walk<back>to(走<回>到…..)12.belost=getlost(迷路；走散)13.theGreatWall(长城)14.thePalaceMuseum(故宫)15.Tian’anMenSquare(天安门广场)熟读：P.60GFP.613aP.633a

Fillintheblanks.Use“was”or“were”.Example:It

wasrainy.Themountains

werebeautiful.Amy:Howwasyourvacation,Lin?Lin:It_____prettygood.Amy:How_____thebeaches?Lin:They_____fantastic（极好的）.Amy:How_____theweather?Lin:It_____hotandhumid.Amy:How_____thepeople?Lin:They_____unfriendly（不友善的）

.waswerewerewaswaswerewereIwenttothemountainonvacation.TheyvisitedthePalaceMuseum.TonystayedathomelastSunday.Hedidhomeworkthatafternoon.Iwenttoschoolbybus.变普通疑问句：Didyougotothemountainonvacation?DidtheyvisitthePalaceMuseum?DidTonystayathomelastSunday?Didhedohomeworkthatafternoon?Didyougotoschoolbybus?Iwenttothemountainonvacation.TheyvisitedthePalaceMuseum.TonystayedathomelastSunday.Hedidhomeworkthatafternoon.Iwenttoschoolbybus.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Wheredidtheyvisit?WhatdidTonydolastSunday?Whendidhedohomework?Howdidyougotoschool?Askquestions:TranslatethemintoEnglish:我昨天去了重庆．他们在假期的时候去了纽约．你昨天晚上干了什么事？他今天上午在哪儿看的书？你早饭吃了什么？I__________Chongqingyesterday.They_____toNewYork____vacation.What_____you_____lastnight?Where_____he_____thismorning?What_____youeat____breakfast?

wentto

wenton

diddo

didread

didfor6.你昨天晚上在家看了电视吗？没有.7.他们去参观了博物馆吗？是的．8.你们昨天晚上在家看了书吗？没有．9.你今天早上吃了两个鸡蛋吗？是的．10.他昨天打了排球吗？没有．DidyouwatchTVathomelastnight?No,Ididn’t.Didthey(goto)visitthemuseum?Yes,theydid.Didyoureadbooksathomelastnight?No,wedidn’t.Didyoueattwoeggsthismorning?Yes,Idid.Didheplayvolleyballyesterday?No,hedidn’t.Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?

1.Whatdoyouthinkof/about….?(你认为…怎么样？)Howdoyoulike……?(你觉得…..怎么样？)2.thinkof/about…..(考虑….)3.soapopera(肥皂剧)4.can’tmind(不介意，无所谓)5.minddoingsth.(反对做…..)6.gameshow(游戏节目)7.infact(事实上)8.asksb.about…..(问某人有关….)9.keyring(钥匙圈)10.agreewithsb.(同意某人)11.showsth.tosb.=showsb.sth.(出示某物给….)12.EnglishToday(今天英语)13.SportsNews(体育新闻)14.HealthyLiving(健康生活)15.CultureChina(华夏文化)16.ChineseCooking(中国烹饪)17.AnimalWorld(动物世界)熟读：P.662bGFP.673bP.693a3bP.703TellitlikeitisLegalReportCCTVNewsNewsin30MinutesManandNatureChineseCookingAroundChinaSportsnewsLucky52AnimalWorldCultureChina人与自然中国饮食新闻联播今天说法中国各地新闻30分实话实说幸运52动物世界中国文化体育新闻LookMatchandTalk1.欢迎2008年来北京。__________Beijing___2008.2.来点牛肉怎么样？__________havingsomebeef?3.那就是我所想的。Thatis_____________.4.---Kevin认为《无极》这部电影怎么样？---忍受不了。---__________Kevin_______themovie“Wuji”?---Hecan’t________.5.他不同意我所说的话。Hedidn’t_________whatIsaid.完毕句子WelcometoinWhataboutWhatdoesthinkofstanditwhatIthinkagreewith6.你介意我关上门吗？Doyou_____my______thedoor?7.昨天White先生问了他们有关文化的状况。Mr.White______them____________yesterday.8.事实上，他是错的。________,heiswrong.9.请把你的照片给我看。Please_____yourphoto____me.10.你能把我的信登到下个月的杂志中吗？Canyouplease____myletterinnext______________?mindclosingaskedaboutcultureInfactshowtoputmonth’smagazineUnit12Don’teatinclass!1.祈使句；a.以动词原形开头;b.变否认句时，在动词前加“don’t”;2.inclass(在课上)intheclass(在班上)3.schoolrules(校规)4.inthehallways(在走廊里)5.dinninghall(餐厅)6.belatefor…(…..迟到)7.getto…..=arrivein/at….=reach…(达成….)8.haveto(不得不)<有时态和人称变化>must(必须)<无时态和人称变化>9.else(别的，其它的)<常位于疑问词之后>10.toomany(太多的….)<后接可数名词复数>toomuch(太多的…)<后接不可数名词>11.No+名词/No+动词的“ing”(严禁……..)12.Children’sPalace(少年宫)13.SummerPalace(颐和园)熟读：P.72GFP.733aP.753aP.7631.在校期间，晚上不能外出。Don’tgoout___________