2026年甘肃省兰州市天庆实验学校中考英语调研试卷（五）（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年甘肃省兰州市天庆实验学校中考英语调研试卷（五）一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

InStockholm，Sweden，arestaurantnamedOxLanisverypopular.ItisfamousforitstraditionalLanzhoubeefnoodles.Therestaurantwas

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byZhouYan，a32-year-oldmanfromGansuProvince，China.For

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，OxLanisnotjustabusiness.ItissharingChinesetraditionalfoodwiththeworld.

DuringatriptoStockholmin2023，Zhoufoundthat

(3)

thereweremanyAsianfoods，realChinesenoodlesweremissing.Hethoughtitwasagoodchanceto

(4)

LanzhoubeefnoodlestoSweden.

Heprepared

(5)

.Hestudiedlocalbusinessrules，hiredaskillednoodle-pullingcook，andfoundagoodplace.Finally，heopenedthefirstLanzhoubeefnoodlesrestaurantinSweden.

Therestaurantwasabig

(6)

.Manypeople，especiallySwedes，cametotrythenoodles.Theywereamazedbytheartofhand-pullednoodles.Theycouldalso

(7)

thewidthofthenoodlesfrom0.5mmto50mm.Zhousaid，"InLanzhou，erxi-thefourththinnestnoodleisthemostpopular，butinSweden，peopleliketotryall

(8)

."

Thenoodle-makingprocessattractedlotsofattentiononsocialmedia.Somelocalinfluencers（网红）oftenpostedvideosofthehand-pulledskills.Thismadetherestauranta

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placeforculturalexchange.

Zhouisnowplanningtoopenmore

(10)

inotherEuropeancountrieslikeFranceandItaly."IwanttomakeChinesefastfood，"saidZhou.1.A.found B.started C.praised D.helped2.A.me B.them C.him D.us3.A.so B.unless C.when D.although4.A.introduce B.send C.move D.add5.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything6.A.problem B.lesson C.success D.luck7.A.make B.use C.buy D.choose8.A.prices B.kinds C.colors D.shapes9.A.special B.common C.quiet D.free10.A.shops B.schools C.restaurants D.hospitals二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ACOMETOWINPRIZESTHATMONEYCANNOTBUYIfyoulovetrains，railwaysorenjoydesigningthings，haveatryatoneofthesegreatcompetitions.Thecompetitionsareforthe200-yearanniversary（周年纪念日）ofthefirstpassengerjourneyontheStocktonandDarlingtonrailway.Thisjourney，in1825，isregardedasthebirthofthemodernrailway.

LondonNorthEasternRailway（LNER）andtheNationalRailwayMuseumareaskingyoungpeopletosharetheirwonderfulideasofwhatthenext200yearsofrailwouldlooklike.Therearesomefantasticprizestobewonthatyoucannotgetanywhereelse，includingarideinthedriver'scab（驾驶室）ofahigh-speedtrain.

Designauniformofthefuture

Forthoseaged11andunder

Designauniformforsomeonewhoworksontherailway.Forexample，thiscouldbeforatrainmanager，adriver，etc.

Winner'sprize：Areal-lifeuniformofyourwinningdesignmadebyLNER'suniformsupplier（供应商），andfirst-classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily.

Designatrainofthefuture

Forages12to17

Thisisyourchancetodesignatrainforthefuture.Butwhatmakesagreattrain？Thefirstthingtoconsideristheoutside.Willthetrainbestylish？Don'tforgetthattheinsideofthetrainisimportant，too.Wherewillpeoplesit，storetheirluggage（行李），gotothetoilet，charge（充电）theirphones，andwherewilltheygettheirfoodanddrink？

Winner'sprize：Atrainride，adriversimulator（模拟器）experience，andfirst-classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily.

Howtoenter

ThecompetitionscloseonAugust31，2025.

VisitInr.co.lrail200formoreinformation.Goodluck!11.Whyarethecompetitionsheld？______A.Tocelebratethe200yearsofthefirstrailjourney.

B.ToencouragemoreteenagerstotakeLNERtrains.

C.Toraisemoneyforthosewhoworkontherailway.

D.Toprepareforthe200-yearanniversaryofthemuseum.12.Whowillmostprobablywintheuniformdesigningcompetition？______A. B.

C. D.13.Whichofthefollowingpicturesarementionedinthetraindesign？______

①②③④

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④14.Whatdothetwocompetitionshaveincommon？______A.Passengers'convenienceshouldbeconsidered.

B.Adrivingexperiencewillbeprovidedforthewinners.

C.Theinsideandtheoutsideofthetrainshouldbedesigned.

D.Thewinnerswillgetfreetrainticketsforthewholefamily.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext？______A.News. B.Photo. C.Story. D.Advertisement.BThisyearmarksthe130thanniversary（周年）ofXuBeihong'sbirth.Bornin1895inJiangsuprovince，Xuwasoneofthe"fathersofmodernChineseart".

XustartedlearningChinesepaintingwhenhewas9yearsold.In1919，hewenttoParistostudysketching（素描）andlearnedaboutWesternart.HeworkedhardtomixChineseandWesternartstyles.Inoneofhisfamousworks，ThreeHorses，XuputtogethertraditionalChinesecoloringskillswithWesternrealism（现实主义）topaintthreestronghorsesstandingunderabigtree.AfterreturningtoChinain1927，XusetuptheNationalCentralUniversityArtDepartment.

WhileXuwasbestknownforpaintinghorses，healsopaintedotheranimals，peopleandimportanthistoricalscenes.Manyofhisanimalpaintingshavedeepermeanings.InMeetingofForcesinTokyo（《会师东京》），paintedin1943，theartistshowsagroupoflionsthatstandforChinaandothercountriesfightingagainstfascism（法西斯）.Inthebackground，arisingredsunshowsXu'sstrongbeliefinwinningtheWorldAnti-FascistWar.

Besidesbeingapainter，Xuwasalsoanarteducator.Hewantedhisstudentstobecreativeandlovebeauty.DuringhistimeasdirectoroftheNationalCentralUniversityArtDepartment，hesetupmanynewcoursessuchassketching，oilpaintingandarttheory（理论）.XunotonlyimprovedChinesepaintingbutalsohelpedbuildtheChinesemodernarteducationsystem，saidThePaper.16.WhatdidXuBeihongdoinhispaintings？______A.Putdifferentartstylestogether.

B.PaintedwithWesterncoloringskills.

C.ShowedtraditionalChinesestories

D.Createdanimalswithsimplesketches.17.WhydidthewriteruseMeetingofForcesinTokyoasanexample？______A.TotellusXulovedpaintinganimalsverymuch.

B.ToshareXu'sfamousworkswithotherpainters.

C.ToshowXupaintedanimalswithdeepermeanings.

D.ToenjoyanimalswithabiggroupinXu'spaintings.18.PuttheeventsaboutXuBeihongintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.______

a.HewenttoParistostudysketching.

b.HestartedlearningChinesepainting.

c.HepaintedhisworkcalledMeetingofForcesinTokyo.

d.HesetuptheNationalCentralUniversityArtDepartment.A.b-a-d-c B.b-d-a-c C.b-a-c-d D.b-c-d-a19.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？______A.Xu'smostcreativeandbeautifulworks.

B.Xu'sroleinChinesearteducation.

C.ThesuccessofXu'sstudentsinChineseart.

D.Xu'sdifferentwaysofcreatingChineseart.20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage？______A.Xuwasabraveandwarm-heartedpainterinChina.

B.XuplayedanimportantroleinmodernChineseart.

C.XudidalotinwinningtheWorldAnti-FascistWar.

D.TheChinesemodernarteducationsystemwassuccessful.C

MoreandmoreinternationaltouristsarecomingtoChinatocelebratetheLunarNewYear，andthishascausedabigjumpintravelbookingsforthe2026YearoftheHorse.Industrydatatellsusthatforeignflightbookingshaveincreasedmorethanfourtimescomparedtolastyear.AsiantravelersfromSingapore，Malaysia，andSouthKoreamakeupalargepartofthesevisitors.ThenumberofArgentinetouristshasrisenbyanamazing900%，andthenumberofEuropeanvisitorshasdoubled.

Thischangeshowsthattouristsarenolongerjustinterestedinsightseeing.TheywanttoexperienceChineseculturedeeply.AtairportslikeShanghaiPudong，calligraphyshowsandlivelyculturalflashmobswelcomeguestsfromallovertheworld.Allaroundthecountry，touristsjoininfunactivitieslikemakingdumplings，writingSpringFestivalcouplets，andwatchingexcitingliondances.Shanghaievenstartedaspecialhorse-themedtreasurehunt，mixingtraditionalfortune-seekingwithmodernculture.

Ofcourse，bigcitieslikeShanghaiandBeijingarenottheonlypopularplaces.Harbinisalsoatopchoicefortourists，thankstoitsworld-famousiceandsnowfestivals.Thisyear，thesefestivalsheldinternationalsculpturecompetitions，showingtheworldthatHarbinisagreatglobalculturalstage.

Chinahasalsomademanyimprovementstomakeforeignvisitorsfeelwelcome.Forexample，moreplacesnowacceptforeignbankcards，thereismoresupportfordifferentlanguages，andimmigrationprocedureshavebeenmadeeasierandfaster.Someairportshavecutwaitingtimesby20%byusingefficientchannelsandtranslationtools，sovisitorscanenjoyasmoothertrip.

ThistourismboomshowsthattheSpringFestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Itisalivelytwo-wayexchange：Chinasharesitsrichtraditionsandwarmhospitalitywiththeworld，andinternationalvisitorshelppeopleeverywherelearnmoreaboutmodernChineseculturebypostingtheirrealandexcitingexperiencesonline.21.Whichcountry'sarrivalsincreasedninetimesaccordingtoindustrydata？______A.Singapore. B.Malaysia. C.Argentina. D.SouthKorea.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheculturalactivitiesinChinafromthepassage？______A.OnlybigcitieslikeShanghaiholdculturaleventsfortourists.

B.Harbin'siceandsnowfestivalsonlyincludelocalsculpturecompetitions.

C.Calligraphyisthemostpopularactivityamongforeigntourists.

D.Shanghai'streasurehuntcombinestraditionalandmodernculture.23.Howdidsomeairportsmakethetravelexperiencesmoother？______A.Byofferingfreehotelstays.

B.Bycuttingwaitingtimesby20%.

C.Byprovidingmoreshoppingcenters.

D.Byincreasingthenumberofflights.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTRIGHT？______A.TouristscanjoininmakingdumplingsandwritingSpringFestivalcouplets.

B.Harbinhostedinternationalsculpturecompetitionsthisseason.

C.Thetourismboomisaone-wayexchangefromChinatotheworld.

D.Moremultilingualsupportisprovidedforforeignvisitors.25.What'sthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.Tointroducethe2026YearoftheHorseSpringFestivalinChina.

B.ToshowthegrowingglobalappealofChina'sSpringFestivalandculturalexchange.

C.TocomparethetourismdevelopmentinShanghai，BeijingandHarbin.

D.ToexplainhowChinaimprovesitsvisitor-friendlyservicesforforeigners.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。

Thereisakindofmedicinethatcanimprovephysicalandmental（精神的）healthatthesametime.Itiscalledlaughter.Whetheryoujustsmileoryoulaughoutloudwhenyoufindsomethingfunny，laughterdoesseveralgoodthingstoyourbody.

Whenyoulaugh，yourbodygivesoffendorphins（内啡肽）.Theycanmakeyoufeelgoodandtakeawayyourbadfeelings.①Havingagoodsenseofhumorhelpsyourmindstayinapositivestate.Whenyouhearajoke，itmakesyoulaughandyoufeelrelaxed.Relaxationhelpsyoudealwithdifficultfeelingslikesadnessoranger.

Laughterbringspeopletogether.Sometimeslaughtercomesfrombeingwithpeopleyoulike.Yourclosestrelationshipsareimprovedwithsharedlaughter.Afterall，friendswholaughtogetherstaytogether.Forexample，youmusthavewatchedshowswithpre-recordedlaughter.Whydotheprogrammeproducersaddthelaughter？②It'sbecausetheyknowthatlaughtercantransmitquickly.Ifyouhearsomeonelaughing，you'reprobablygoingtolaughalong.

Laughterisoneofthebestmedicines.So，allyouhavetodoislaugh.Findthingstolaughabout，andspendtimewiththepeoplewhomakeyoulaugh.(1)Whatcanhelpimprovephysicalandmentalhealth？

______(2)Translatesentence①.（把①句翻译成汉语）

______(3)Howcanweimprovetheclosestrelationshipsbetweenourselvesandothers？

______(4)词义猜测：Whatdoestheunderlinedword"transmit"meaninsentence②inEnglish？

______(5)补全对话（根据文章内容，补全下面对话）（不超过15词）

—Iwanttolaughoften，whatshouldIdo？

—Youshould______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.for，challenge，touch，watch，they，perfect，experience，come，much，whoPegasus3ismorethanjustanexcitingracingmovie.Itisa（1）______storyaboutdreams，courageandthespiritofnevergivingup.

Asthefinalpartoftheseries，ittellsthestoryofZhangChi，an（2）______butnever-discouragedracer.Hefacesdifficultieslikeagepressure，strongcompetitorswithhigh-techAIcars，and（3）______frommoderntechnology.However，heneverlosesheart.Withhisteammates，hekeepsfighting（4）______hisdreamandshowsthepowerofteamworkandperseverance（毅力）.

Whattouchesme（5）______isthefilm'sdeepmeaning.IttellsusthatAIandhightechnologycancalculatespeedandways，buttheycannevertaketheplaceofhumancourage，passionandtruefeelings.Themoviehonorsordinarypeople（6）______holdontotheirdreams，eveninhardtimes.

Thefilmisalsowonderfulinscenes.Theactorstried（7）______bestandperformedrealracingscenes，makingthefilm（8）______tolife.Itmixesfun，warmthandgreatvalues（9）______

Inaword，Pegasus3isameaningfulandencouragingfilm.Itteachesustokeepourdreams，valuefriendshipandnevergiveup.Itiswellworth（10）______forpeopleofallages.(1)

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五、单句语法填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。28.Reading

（electricity）booksontheInternettoomuchisharmfultooureyes.29.Chinais

（expect）toplayamoreimportantroleinkeepingthepeaceoftheworld.30.Thelittleboywasmade

（finish）allhishomeworkbeforegoingouttoplay.31.Thiscarelessmistaketaughtmea（n）

（forget）lesson.32.Iprefer

（cook）foodbymyselftobuyingfoodinarestaurant.33.Wecan'tafford

（lose）thecleanair，soweshoulddoourparttosavetheenvironment.34.Itispolitetolistentootherseventhoughouropinionsaredifferentfrom

（they）.35.BeforetheSpringFestival，wespentweeks

（practise）thedragondance.36.Nomatterhowlongtheroadis，you

（reach）theendaslongasyoukeepgoing.37.TheTCMdoctorLinisinhis

（sixty）.Heisveryskilledattreatingpatients.38.Learningtocookcanimprove

（student）livingskills.39.Beforeyouareinvitedtoaforeignfriend'shouse，youcanaskfor

（suggest）online.40.Thefriendshipwebuildatschoolis

（value）andwilllastalongtime.41.Practicemakes

​​​​​​​

（good）resultsthanjustreadingfromthebook.42.It'simportant

（trust）yourbestfriendsbecausetheywillalwaysstandbyyou.43.

（lucky），itrainedduringourschoolpicnic.However，westillhadagoodtimeunderthetents.44.Both

Lily

and

Lucy

（visit）the

Lanzhou

Science

and

Technology

Museum

twice.45.Iwillgotothecitylibrary

（search）forsomeinformationthisafternoon.46.Jerry

（praise）byforeigntouristsforhiswonderfulintroductiontoChinesecustomslastFriday.47.Theywere

（disappoint）thattheschoolpicnicwasputoffbecauseofbadweather.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.随着科技的快速发展，人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华，你校英语角正在举办以"My

Dream

Human-like

Robot"为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。

要点提示：机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。

写作要求：

（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

（3）内容必须包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；

（4）词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Hello，everyone!I'm

Li

Hua.It's

a

great

honor

to

give

a

speech

here.Today，my

topic

is

My

Dream

Human-like

Robot._______

That's

all.Thank

you.

1~10.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、C、D、B、A、C11~15.【答案】A、A、C、D、D16~20.【答案】A、C、A、B、B21~25.【答案】C、D、B、C、B26.【答案】【小题1】Laughter.【小题2】拥有良好的幽默感有助于你的头脑保持积极的状态。【小题3】Withsharedlaughter./Bysharinglaughter.【小题4】Spread.【小题5】findthingstolaughaboutandspendtimewithpeoplewhomakeyoulaugh.27.【答