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2026届全国通用八年级英语同步测评黑白可打印训练卷(标准付费预览版,含听力原文、逐题解析、学生作答空间)Morrow-B2第100套考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分适用对象八年级英语同步测评打印要求A4黑白打印学校________________班级________________姓名________________得分________________注意事项:1.本卷共51题,满分120分。请在规定时间内独立完成。2.客观题请在答题栏内填写选项;主观题请在指定空间内作答。3.书写要清楚,答案要完整;听力材料只供教师朗读或播放使用。题型听力理解基础知识运用完形填空阅读理解书面表达分值25分15分15分45分20分客观题答题栏(1—45题):123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445一、听力理解(共20题,满分25分)A.听句子或短对话,选择最佳答案(1—15题,每题1分,共15分)每段材料读两遍。请根据所听内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。1.(1分)Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.(1分)Whereistheboygoingafterschool?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothestation.C.Tothehospital.3.(1分)WherearetheEnglishtextbooks?A.Onthesecondshelf.B.Underthedesk.C.Besidethewindow.4.(1分)WhichclubwillLindajoin?A.Thechessclub.B.TheEnglishdramaclub.C.Themusicclub.5.(1分)Whatdidthemotherasktheboytodofirst?A.Turnoffthecomputer.B.Washthedishes.C.Takeouttherubbish.6.(1分)Whatdoesthegirlusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Noodlesandmilk.B.Breadandanegg.C.Riceandfruit.7.(1分)HowdoesTomoftengotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.8.(1分)WhatwillthespeakersvisitthisSaturday?A.Asciencemuseum.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Asportscenter.9.(1分)WhyisMikeworried?A.Helosthiswatch.B.Hecannotworkoutamathproblem.C.Heforgotthehomework.10.(1分)Whenshouldthegirlreturnthebook?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.11.(1分)WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoonSundaymorning?A.Cleanthecitypark.B.Visittheoldpeople’shome.C.Sellbooksatschool.12.(1分)WhatwillJackprepare?A.Someflowers.B.Ashortsong.C.Abagoffruit.13.(1分)Wherewilltheclassgofortheschooltrip?A.ToGreenFarm.B.ToWestLake.C.ToSunshineZoo.14.(1分)Whatshouldstudentswear?A.Schooluniforms.B.Sportsshoes.C.Warmcoats.15.(1分)Whattimewillthebusleave?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.B.听短文,完成信息记录表(16—20题,每题2分,共10分)短文读两遍。请根据短文内容在表格空白处填写恰当信息,每空不超过三个词。项目信息学生作答16Day________________________17Startingtime________________________18Place________________________19Bookforthisweek________________________20Thingtobring________________________二、基础知识运用(共10题,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.(1.5分)—Didyousee______oldmaninthereadingroom?—Yes.Hewasreading______articleaboutspace.A.a;anB.an;anC.the;aD.an;a22.(1.5分)ThestudentsinClassTwomadethemodelplaneby______,sotheirteacherpraisedthem.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves23.(1.5分)Practiceisimportant.The______youreadEnglishaloud,thebetteryourpronunciationwillbe.A.oftenB.moreoftenC.mostoftenD.lessoften24.(1.5分)Mybrotherwasdoinghishomework______IwashelpingMomcookdinner.A.ifB.whileC.untilD.because25.(1.5分)Weshouldnot______ourdreamseasily,evenwhenthebeginningisdifficult.A.giveupB.putupC.lookupD.takeup26.(1.5分)There______atalkabouthealthyhabitsinourschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen27.(1.5分)—MustIfinishthereporttonight?—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrowmorning.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t28.(1.5分)ThelittlegirlspeaksEnglishsoclearlythateveryonecanunderstand______shesays.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why29.(1.5分)Ourteamwillwinthegame______wekeepcalmandworktogether.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.eventhoughD.sothat30.(1.5分)—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Itstartsathalfpasteight.A.whenthemeetingstartsB.whendoesthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingstartsD.wheredoesthemeetingstart三、完形填空(31—40题,每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Atthebeginningofthisterm,Ms.Brownputasmallboxontheteacher’sdesk.Shetoldtheclassthateveryonecouldwritedownonegoodthingandputitintothebox.“Itmaybecomea31forsomeone,”shesaid.
Sallynoticedthatanewstudent,Nora,oftensatalone.Noralooked32andneverraisedherhand.Oneafternoon,Sally33alittlecard.Onitshewrote,“Yoursmileiswarm.Wouldyouliketositwithusatlunch?”Sheputthecardintothebox34Norawouldfindit.
Thenextday,Ms.Brownreadseveral35fromthebox.WhenNoraheardSally’swords,hereyesbecamebright.Later,Benalsoreceivedamessageafterbasketballpractice.Hefelt36,butthewords“Youtriedyourbesttoday”madehimstandupagain.
Soontheclass37arule:everyFriday,threemessageswouldbereadaloud.Studentslistened38becauseeachmessagewastrueandkind.Theybegantounderstand39theboxworked.Itwasnotmagic.Itwasthepowerof40.Smallwordscouldchangeaschoolday.31.(1.5分)A.surpriseB.habitC.mistakeD.dream32.(1.5分)A.quietB.braveC.lonelyD.famous33.(1.5分)A.soldB.drewC.foundD.borrowed34.(1.5分)A.orB.butC.soD.because35.(1.5分)A.notesB.ticketsC.photosD.plans36.(1.5分)A.sadB.busyC.illD.tired37.(1.5分)A.createdB.closedC.coveredD.carried38.(1.5分)A.carefullyB.angrilyC.loudlyD.suddenly39.(1.5分)A.howB.whyC.whenD.where40.(1.5分)A.kindnessB.successC.weatherD.homework四、阅读理解(41—50题,满分45分)A.阅读短文,选择最佳答案(41—45题,每题3分,共15分)Manystudentswanttostudybetter,buttheydonotalwaysknowhowtobegin.Ausefulstudyplanstartswithknowingyourweakpoints.Forexample,ifyouoftenmakemistakesingrammar,youshouldspendmoretimereviewingsentencestructures.Ifyoureadslowly,youcanpracticereadingshortpassageseveryday.
Studyingforalongtimewithoutabreakisnotalwayshelpful.Afteraboutfortyminutes,ashortbreakoffivetotenminutescanmakeyourmindfreshagain.Duringthebreak,youcanstandup,drinkwater,orlookfarawayfromthewindow.Itisbetternottoplayphonegames,becausetheymaytakeawayyourattention.
Goodsleepisalsopartofgoodstudy.Whenyousleepwell,yourbraincanorganizetheinformationyoulearnedduringtheday.Beforeatest,itiswisertoreviewimportantnotesearlythantostayuptoolate.Astudyplanisnotaprison.Ifitdoesnotworkwell,changeitandtryagain.Thebestplanistheonethathelpsyoukeeplearningsteadily.41.(3分)Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefirstthingtodobeforemakingastudyplan?A.Buyanewnotebook.B.Knowyourownweakpoints.C.Askparentstocheckeveryanswer.D.Stopallafter-schoolactivities.42.(3分)Howlongshouldashortbreakbeafteraboutfortyminutesofstudy?A.About5to10minutes.B.About20to30minutes.C.Aboutonehour.D.Thewholeafternoon.43.(3分)Whydoesthewritermentionsleepingwell?A.Becausesleephelpsthebrainrememberbetter.B.Becausestudentsshouldsleepinclass.C.Becausehomeworkisnotimportant.D.Becauseearlytestsarealwayseasy.44.(3分)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Copyingnotesisalwaysenoughforreview.B.Aplanshouldbechangedwhenitdoesnotworkwell.C.Studentsshouldstudyonesubjectforawholeday.D.Mobilephonesmakeeveryonestudyfaster.45.(3分)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoChooseaClubB.WaystoMakeStudyMoreEffectiveC.TheHistoryofHomeworkD.ALetterfromaTeacherB.任务型阅读(46—50题,每题6分,共30分)Lastmonth,thestudentsinClassFourdecidedtobuildasmallschoolgardenbehindthelibrary.Atfirst,theyonlyhadanemptypieceoflandandseveraloldtools.Theirscienceteacher,Mr.Lee,askedthemnottohurry.“Agoodgardenbeginswithgoodobservation,”hesaid.
Thestudentsmeasuredsunlightinthemorningandafternoon.Theyfoundthattheeastsidegotmoresunshine,sotheyputtomatoesandpeppersthere.Thewestsidewascooler,sotheyplantedmintandlettuce.Somestudentsdrewamap;otherswrotedownwateringtimes.Whentheydisagreed,theyputtheirideastogetherandchosethemostusefulone.
Twoweekslater,smallgreenleavesappeared.Thestudentswereexcited,butMr.Leeremindedthemtokeeprecords.“Everysmallobservationcanhelpyousolveproblemsbetter,”hesaid.Bytheendofthemonth,thegardenwasstillsmall,yetithadbecomealivingclassroom.Thestudentslearnedthatteamworkisnotjustworkingtogether;itislistening,checkingfacts,andbeingpatient.46.(6分)Whatdidthestudentsdecidetobuildlastmonth?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.(6分)Whydidthestudentsmeasuresunlightinthemorningandafternoon?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48.(6分)Completethesentencewithwordsfromthepassage:Whenstudentsdisagreed,theywould__________________andchoosethemostusefulone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________49.(6分)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese:“Everysmallobservationcanhelpyousolveproblemsbetter.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________50.(6分)Whatcanyoulearnfromtheschoolgardenproject?Writeonecompletesentence.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(51题,满分20分)51.假如你是李华,你的英语老师想让同学们为“让英语课堂更活跃”提出建议。请你根据以下要点写一封英文建议信,80—100词。
要点:1.说明你喜欢现在英语课的一点;2.提出两条可操作的课堂活动建议;3.说明这些建议可能带来的好处;4.语言得体,结构完整。
提示词:groupwork,role-play,Englishcorner,confidence,takepartin学生作答空间:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与逐题解析本部分包含完整参考答案、听力原文、逐题解析、评分标准和易错提醒。客观题以唯一选项为准;主观题按要点、表达和书写综合评分。一、听力理解答案与解析(1—20题)题号12345678910答案BAABABCABC题号11
B12
B13
A14
B15
A16
Wednesday17
4:30p.m.18
Room30619
TheSecretGarden20
anotebook听力原文:1.M:Itisraininghardernow.W:Peter,takeyourumbrellawithyou,oryouwillgetwet.2.W:Whereareyougoingafterschool?M:Iamgoingtothelibrary.Ineedtoreturntwobooks.3.M:IcannotfindtheEnglishtextbooks.W:Lookatthesecondshelf.Theyarenexttothedictionaries.4.M:Linda,willyoujointhemusicclub?W:No.Iwanttopracticespeaking,soIwilljointheEnglishdramaclub.5.W:Pleaseturnoffthecomputerfirst,andthenhelpmewashthedishes.M:OK,Mom.6.M:Doyouhavenoodlesforbreakfast?W:No.Iusuallyhavebreadandanegg.Mybrotherdrinksmilk.7.W:Tom,doyoutakethebustoschool?M:Notoften.Iridemybike.Ittakesonlyfifteenminutes.8.M:TherobotshowinthesciencemuseumisopenthisSaturday.W:Great.Let’svisitittogether.9.W:Mike,youlookworried.M:Icannotworkoutthismathproblem.Couldyouhelpmeafterclass?10.W:Excuseme,whenshouldIreturnthisbook?M:ItisdueonThursday.Pleasebringitbackbeforefive.11-12.W:Jack,ourclasswillvisittheoldpeople’shomethisSundaymorning.Canyougowithus?M:Sure.WhatshouldIprepare?W:Marywillbringflowers.Couldyousingashortsongforthem?M:Noproblem.Iwillpracticetonight.13-15.M:Boysandgirls,ourschooltripistoGreenFarmthisFriday.Wewillplantvegetablesandfeedrabbits.Pleasewearsportsshoesbecauseyouwillwalkalot.Thebusleavesathalfpastseven.Donotbelate.16-20.Goodafternoon,everyone.Ourafter-schoolreadingprogramisonWednesdayafternoon.Itbeginsat4:30p.m.inRoom306.ThisweekwewillreadTheSecretGardenandtalkaboutthemaincharacters.Afterthediscussion,youwillmakepostersingroups.Pleasebringanotebooksothatyoucanwritedownusefulwordsandquestions.1.答案:B。解析:听到“takeyourumbrella”和“rainisgettingheavier”,说明正在下雨;易错点是只听到umbrella而忽略rainy。2.答案:A。解析:男孩说要去图书馆还书,地点为library;易错点是把“afterschool”误听成station。3.答案:A。解析:女孩说明课本在secondshelf,介词短语直接定位;易错点是把shelf和desk混淆。4.答案:B。解析:Linda说想练口语并加入Englishdramaclub;易错点是听到music后误选C,但音乐只是朋友的建议。5.答案:A。解析:母亲先要求turnoffthecomputer,再做家务;first提示做事顺序。6.答案:B。解析:对话中女孩说breakfastisusuallybreadandanegg;milk是弟弟喝的,不是她的早餐。7.答案:C。解析:Tom说骑自行车只需十五分钟;bybike对应C。8.答案:A。解析:两人约定周六去sciencemuseum看机器人展;historymuseum未出现为目的地。9.答案:B。解析:Mike担心数学题解不出来,workoutamathproblem是关键信息。10.答案:C。解析:图书管理员说thebookisdueonThursday;due表示到期归还。11.答案:B。解析:两人计划去敬老院陪老人聊天,visittheoldpeople’shome为答案。12.答案:B。解析:Jack说会准备一首短歌,flowers由Mary负责。13.答案:A。解析:老师说本次trip去GreenFarm;其余地点是上月或下周计划。14.答案:B。解析:老师强调wearsportsshoesbecauseyouwillwalkalot;选择B。15.答案:A。解析:busleavesathalfpastseven,halfpastseven即7:30。16.答案:Wednesday。解析:短文开头说readingprogramisonWednesdayafternoon,答案为Wednesday。17.答案:4:30p.m.。解析:原文说明beginsat4:30p.m.,写时间要带p.m.更完整。18.答案:Room306。解析:地点为Room306,不要漏写Room。19.答案:TheSecretGarden。解析:本周书目为TheSecretGarden,书名首字母大写。20.答案:anotebook。解析:老师要求bringanotebook,不能写poster,因为海报是在活动中制作。二、基础知识运用答案与解析(21—30题)21.答案:B。解析:old以元音音素开头,article也以元音音素开头,均用an;第二空泛指一篇文章。22.答案:D。解析:byoneself表示独立地、亲自地,主语为students,对应themselves。23.答案:B。解析:“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,readmoreoften与better对应。24.答案:B。解析:两个过去动作同时进行,用while引导时间状语从句。25.答案:A。解析:giveupdreams表示放弃梦想;putup张贴,lookup查阅,takeup开始从事。26.答案:C。解析:nextFridayafternoon提示将来时间,therewillbe表示将有。27.答案:B。解析:Must开头的一般疑问句否定回答常用needn’t,表示不必。28.答案:A。解析:understand后接宾语从句,whatshesays表示她说的话。29.答案:B。解析:aslongas表示只要,符合“保持冷静并合作就会赢”的条件关系。30.答案:A。解析:宾语从句用陈述语序;问开始时间,whenthemeetingstarts正确。三、完形填空答案与解析(31—40题)31.答案:A。解析:老师让学生写一件让同学微笑的小事,后来成为“惊喜盒子”,surprise最合语境。32.答案:C。解析:新生不敢说话,常独自坐着,lonely表现她的状态。33.答案:B。解析:Sally画了一张小卡片,drew符合card的产生方式。34.答案:C。解析:Sally想帮助对方,所以把卡片放进盒子,前后为因果关系。35.答案:A。解析:盒子里放的是鼓励小纸条,notes符合上下文。36.答案:D。解析:Ben训练后很累,tired与afterbasketballpractice对应。37.答案:A。解析:班级共同建立了KindnessBox,created表示创建。38.答案:A。解析:读到纸条时应仔细读,carefully符合“感受到关心”的语境。39.答案:B。解析:问题不是盒子在哪里,而是为什么有效,why引出原因。40.答案:A。解析:全文围绕善意行动,kindness点明主题。四、阅读理解答案与解析(41—50题)41.答案:B。解析:首段说明计划前要找出薄弱点,再安排时间;weakpoints为依据。42.答案:A。解析:文中建议学习约四十分钟后休息5到10分钟,短休息有助于恢复注意力。43.答案:A。解析:作者解释充足睡眠能帮助大脑整理和记忆信息,因此A正确。44.答案:B。解析:文中说计划不是一成不变,不适合时应调整,B与原文一致。45.答案:B。解析:全文围绕制定计划、短休息、睡眠和复盘等高效学习方法,标题应概括为B。46.参考答案:Theybuiltasmallsc
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