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2026年高考乙卷英语考试题目及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话后有一道题目。
对话读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary
B.Inarestaurant
C.Inabookstore
D.InahotelWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeataxi
B.Callafriend
C.Walk
D.UsethebusWhatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Gotoameeting
B.Finishhiswork
C.Meethissister
D.TakeabreakWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthefilm?
A.It’sboring
B.It’sexciting
C.It’sinteresting
D.It’sfunnyWhat’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends
D.Colleagues第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白后有三道题目。
对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Thecostofthetickets
B.Thetimeoftheperformance
C.Herchild’sbehavior
D.ThecontentoftheplayWhatdoesthemanimplyabouttheperformance?
A.Itisforchildren
B.Itisatareasonableprice
C.Itisverypopular
D.ItisnotworthgoingtoWhatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Buyticketsbyherself
B.Askthemanforadvice
C.Talktothechild
D.Watchtheperformancewiththeman听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makingacomplaint
B.Givingarecommendation
C.Consultingwithacustomer
D.DiscussingaproductWhyisthewomansatisfiedwiththeservice?
A.Itwasfast
B.Itwasfriendly
C.Itwaspunctual
D.ItwasfreeWhatistheman’sadvice?
A.Tovisitagain
B.Towriteareview
C.Toaskforadiscount
D.Tosuggestanimprovement听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。Howdidthemanfeelaboutthejourney?
A.Tired
B.Excited
C.Nervous
D.ConfidentWhatwastheproblemduringthetrip?
A.Heavytraffic
B.Badweather
C.Mechanicalfailure
D.LostluggageWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandonext?
A.Bookanothertrip
B.Callthecompany
C.Waitfortherepair
D.Takeaphoto听第9段独白,回答第15至17题。Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?
A.Toexplainahistoricalevent
B.Todescribeacity
C.Togivetraveltips
D.TointroduceamuseumWhendoesthemuseumopen?
A.At9:00a.m.
B.At10:00a.m.
C.At11:00a.m.
D.At12:00p.m.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthemuseum?
A.Openinghours
B.Fees
C.Exhibitions
D.Accessibility听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。Whatisthetopicofthelecture?
A.Climatechange
B.Environmentalprotection
C.Biodiversity
D.RenewableenergyWhatisthemainideaofthespeaker?
A.Humansaredestroyingtheenvironment
B.Governmentsshouldtakeaction
C.Scientistsarestudyingtheproblem
D.TheenvironmentisingoodconditionWhatcanbeinferredfromthelecture?
A.Theproblemisserious
B.Theproblemisnotserious
C.Thesolutionisclear
D.Thesolutionisnotclear第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
Youaregoingtoberequiredtowriteashortreportaboutthenewprojectyourcompanyisworkingon.Thepurposeofthereportistoinformyourteamoftheproject’sstatusandnextsteps.Pleasemakesureyourreportisclear,conciseandincludesthefollowingkeypoints:
1.Thenameoftheproject
2.Themainobjectiveoftheproject
3.Thecurrentprogress
4.ThenextstepsB篇:记叙文阅读
ItwasacoldmorninginJanuarywhenIdecidedtogoforawalk.Ihadplannedtovisittheparknearmyhouse,butasIwalked,Isawasmalldogtiedtoatree.Itlookedverysadandlonely.Iapproacheditslowlyandoffereditsomefood.Thedogseemedtorecognizemeandfollowedmehome.InameditMaxandgaveitsomewater.Fromthatdayon,Maxbecamemyloyalcompanion.C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstoanetworkofphysicalobjectsthatareembeddedwithsensors,software,andnetworkconnectivity.Thesedevicescancollectandexchangedata.IoTtechnologyisusedinvariousareas,suchassmarthomes,healthcare,andtransportation.WithIoT,devicescancommunicatewitheachotherandwithusersthroughaninternetconnection.D篇:议论文阅读
Withtheincreasinguseofdigitaldevices,itisimportanttoconsiderthenegativeeffectsonstudents’health.Prolongedscreentimecanleadtoeyestrain,poorposture,anddecreasedphysicalactivity.However,thesedevicescanalsoenhancelearningwhenusedappropriately.Therefore,itiscrucialtofindabalancebetweentechnologyuseandhealthmaintenance.第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Doyoueverfeellikeyourbrainisbeingpulledindifferentdirectionswhenyouareworkingonabigproject?It’sacommonexperience.So,howcanyoustayfocusedandproductive?Herearesomestrategiesthatmighthelp.
First,setcleargoals.Knowingwhatyouwanttoachievemakesiteasiertostayontrack.
Second,eliminatedistractions.Turnoffyourphoneandcloseunnecessarytabsonyourcomputer.
Third,takeregularbreaks.It’simportanttorestyourmindsoyoucanworkmoreefficiently.
Fourth,maintainahealthylifestyle.Eatingwellandgettingenoughsleepcanimproveyourconcentration.
Last,stayorganized.Acleanworkspaceandaplancanmakeabigdifference.Questions:
21.Whatdidtheauthordowhenhesawthedog?
A.Heignoredit.
B.Heplayedwithit.
C.Hetookithome.
D.Hecalledthepolice.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Buildingasmarthome.
B.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.
C.Theimportanceofbalance.
D.Strategiesforstayingfocused.Whatistheauthor’sopinionondigitaldevices?
A.Hethinkstheyareharmful.
B.Hethinkstheyarehelpful.
C.Hethinkstheyareneutral.
D.Hethinkstheyarecomplicated.WhatisNOTmentionedasastrategytohelpstayfocused?
A.Settingcleargoals
B.Takingbreaks
C.Eatinghealthyfood
D.JoiningaclubWhatistheauthor’stoneinthelastsentence?
A.Neutral
B.Critical
C.Optimistic
D.Pessimistic第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Asachild,Iusedtodreamofbecomingascientist.Iwasalwayscuriousabouttheworldandenjoyed(26)thingslikehowwaterturnsintoiceorwhytheskyisblue.However,asIgrewolder,Irealizedthatmydreamwasnot(27)realistic.Ifoundthatsciencewasnotjustabout(28)experiments,butalsoaboutunderstandingthebiggerpicture.Ibegantothinkaboutother(29)careers.Eventually,Idecidedtobecomeateacher.Teachingallowsmeto(30)sharemyknowledgeandinspireothers.EventhoughImaynotbeascientist,Istill(31)believeintheimportanceoflearning.Ihopeto(32)makeadifferenceinstudents’lives.A.observing
B.observed
C.observe
D.observesA.so
B.very
C.such
D.tooA.doing
B.do
C.did
D.doneA.options
B.opportunities
C.chances
D.possibilitiesA.able
B.beable
C.beableto
D.beingableA.still
B.yet
C.even
D.nolongerA.make
B.makea
C.makean
D.making第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Manypeoplehaveafearofpublicspeaking.(33)______iscommontofeelnervousbeforeaspeech.However,with(34)______practice,anyonecanlearntospeakconfidently.Onewaytoreduceanxietyistopreparethoroughly.(35)______youknowyourmaterialwell,youwillfeelmorerelaxed.Also,(36)______talkingtoasmallaudiencefirstcanhelpbuildyourconfidence.Don’tforgetto(37)______yourbodylanguageandspeakclearly.A.It
B.This
C.That
D.OneA.enough
B.more
C.many
D.lessA.When
B.If
C.Unless
D.AlthoughA.practice
B.practiced
C.practicing
D.topracticeA.payattentionto
B.payattention
C.bepaidattention
D.bepaidattentionto第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Asastudent,IlovestudyingEnglish.Englishisveryimportant.Forme,Ithelpsmetolearnmoreabouttheworld.Icanreadbooks,watchfilms,andcommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountries.Sometimes,Ifinditdifficulttounderstandsomewords.ButItrymybesttolookthemup.Intheend,IfeelproudofmyselfwhenIcanspeakEnglishwell.第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。你最近读了一本关于环境保护的书籍,书名是《拯救我们的星球》。请你根据下列提示,用英语写一篇250词左右的短文。
1.书的基本信息(作者、出版年份)
2.书中提到的主要环保问题(如塑料污染、森林砍伐等)
3.书中的建议(如减少使用一次性产品、种植树木等)
4.你的感受和看法答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:
1.C2.B3.D4.C5.D
6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B
11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C
16.A17.C18.C19.B20.D解析:
1.由对话中提到的“bookstore”可推断地点。
2.由对话中的“callafriend”可判断答案。
3.由“Walk”可得出答案。
4.对话中的“interesting”为关键词。
5.“Colleagues”是二人身份的正确关系。
6.对话提到“ticketprice”是主要问题。
7.“Itisverypopular”是对话中对演出的评价。
8.女方计划是“watchtheperformancewiththeman”。
9.对话提到“customer”和“product”,因此选择C。
10.“Friendly”为关键词。
11.“Callthecompany”为建议。
12.“Museum”是关键信息点。
13.“Openinghours”是重点信息。
14.“Fees”未被提及。
15.“Climatechange”是主题。
16.“Balance”是核心观点。
17.“Harmful”是作者对设备的看法。
18.“Makeadifference”是作者的期望。第二部分:阅读理解答案:
21.C22.D23.A24.B25.A解析:
21.文中“tookithome”表明作者把狗带回家。
22.主题围绕“stayingfocused”,选D。
23.文中“notjustaboutexperiments”表明作者认为有负面影响。
24.“Eatinghealthy”不在文中提到。
25.最后一句语气正面,选A。第三部分:语言知识
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