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2026年高考英语口语上海卷真题试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whydoesthemanaskthewomantokeepthelighton?A.Tosavemoney

B.Tokeeptheroomwarm

C.Toseetheway

D.Tohelpthewoman答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Don’tturnoffthelight,it’scoldoutside.”表明保持灯亮是为了让房间暖和。Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gotoamovie

B.Visitherfriend

C.Attendaparty

D.Meetherbrother答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Areyougoingtothepartytonight?”女人回答“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知她将参加聚会。Howlonghasthewomanbeenwaitingfortheman?A.Tenminutes

B.Fifteenminutes

C.Twentyminutes

D.Thirtyminutes答案:A

解析:对话中说“I’vebeenwaitingforyoufortenminutes.”可以直接推出答案。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?A.It’sprettygood

B.It’sterrible

C.It’sraining

D.It’ssnowing答案:A

解析:对话中男性回答“No,it’snottoobad.”表示他认为天气还不错。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirst?A.Gotothestore

B.Takeawalk

C.Watchafilm

D.Makeacake答案:D

解析:对话中明确说“Let’smakeacakefirst.”第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?A.Todiscussavacationplan

B.Toorderfoodforlunch

C.Toinviteafriendtoaparty

D.Toarrangeameeting答案:D

解析:对话中双方在讨论某个时间点的见面安排,如“Let’smeetat2PMtomorrow.”核心是约见。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takearest

B.Takeanumbrella

C.Takeawalk

D.Takeabus答案:B

解析:男子说“Don’tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyou.Itmightrain.”是在提醒携带雨伞。Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant

B.Inahotel

C.Inapark

D.Inaclassroom答案:A

解析:对话开始于“Doyouwantsomethingtodrink?”显示他们处于餐厅环境。Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse

D.Alawyer答案:A

解析:她在对话中提到“TeachingiswhatIlovemost.”显示她是一名教师。Whatdoesthemandointhemorning?A.Exercise

B.Readbooks

C.Playsport

D.WatchTV答案:A

解析:对话中表示他每天早上锻炼,“Iruneverymorning.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题干:Readthefollowingemailandanswerquestions11-13.DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoconfirmmyattendanceatthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowat10AMintheconferenceroom.Ifthereareanychangestotheagenda,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.Iamlookingforwardtoourdiscussion.Bestregards,

LindaWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Tocancelameeting

B.Torequestameeting

C.Toconfirmattendance

D.Tosuggestanewtopic答案:C

解析:文中明确说“Iamwritingtoconfirmmyattendance.”Whattimeisthemeetingheld?

A.9AM

B.10AM

C.11AM

D.12PM答案:B

解析:文本中指出“themeetingscheduledfortomorrowat10AM.”WhatwillLindadoiftheagendachanges?

A.Shewillattendwithoutnotice

B.ShewillinformMr.

Smithimmediately

C.Shewillbringherowntopic

D.Shewillcancelthemeeting答案:B

解析:文中说“Ifthereareanychangestotheagenda,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.”B篇:记叙文阅读

题干:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerquestions14-16.Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillageforaweek.Oneday,wedecidedtogohiking.Wefollowedanarrowpaththatledusupthemountain.Afteralongclimb,wereachedthetopandsawthebeautifulview.Unfortunately,wehadtoreturnearlybecauseoftheheavyrain.Wheredidtheauthorgoonthetrip?

A.Abeach

B.Amountain

C.Acity

D.Aforest答案:B

解析:第一句提到“Iwentonatriptothemountains.”Whatdidtheauthordoonthefirstdayofthetrip?

A.Theywentswimming

B.Theywentforahike

C.Theymetsomepeople

D.Theyrestedathome答案:B

解析:文中提到“Wedecidedtogohiking.”Whatmadethemreturnearly?

A.Theyweretootired

B.Thepathwastoodangerous

C.Theweatherchangedsuddenly

D.Theirfamilymembersweresick答案:C

解析:文中“wehadtoreturnearlybecauseoftheheavyrain”表明是天气变化导致。C篇:说明文阅读

题干:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerquestions17-20.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowspeopletocommunicateeasilywithothersaroundtheworld.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanaccessawiderangeofinformationandservicesonline.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,somepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandgames.Also,thereisariskofbeinghackedandlosingimportantdata.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet

B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.TheimportanceoftheInternet

D.TheeffectsoftheInternet答案:D

解析:段落最后总结“itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.”表明其探讨的是互联网的影响。WhatcantheInternethelpusdo?

A.Learnnewskills

B.Makemoney

C.Accessinformation

D.Alloftheabove答案:C

解析:文中明确说“Wecanaccessawiderangeofinformationandservicesonline.”WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetmentioned?

A.Itistooexpensive

B.Peoplewastetimeonsocialmediaandgames

C.Itisnotsafe

D.Itistoodifficulttouse答案:B

解析:文中提到“somepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandgames.”Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:A

解析:作者说“ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.”这是积极的建议,显示其态度是正面的。D篇:议论文阅读

题干:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerquestions21-24.Inrecentyears,manypeoplehaveexpressedconcernsabouttheuseofsmartphonesinschools.Somebelievethatsmartphonescanbeusefulforlearning,suchasforaccesstoonlineresources.However,othersarguethattheyareadistractionandleadtopoorstudyhabits.Inmyopinion,smartphonescanbeagoodtoolifusedproperly.Theyshouldbelimited,butnotbanned,inschool.Whatistheauthor’smainideainthispassage?

A.Smartphonesshouldbebannedinschools

B.Smartphonesareusefulforlearning

C.Smartphonescanbegoodtoolsifusedproperly

D.Studentsoftenusesmartphonesforgames答案:C

解析:作者在最后一句表示“Smartphonescanbeagoodtoolifusedproperly.”Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboutsmartphonesinschools?

A.Theyareabadtool

B.Theyareusefulforlearning

C.Theyareallowedinschools

D.Theyareuseless答案:B

解析:文中说“Somebelievethatsmartphonescanbeusefulforlearning.”Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheuseofsmartphonesinschools?

A.Theyshouldbebanned

B.Theyshouldbelimited

C.Theyarenotallowed

D.Theyshouldbeusedwidely答案:B

解析:文中说“Theyshouldbelimited,butnotbanned,inschool.”Whatdoesthewritersuggesttostudents?

A.Usesmartphonesmoreoften

B.Avoidusingsmartphonesinschool

C.Usesmartphonesproperly

D.Turnofftheirphones答案:C

解析:作者认为智能手机“canbeagoodtoolifusedproperly.”第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题干:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethecorrectsentencetofillintheblanks.Itwasabeautifuldayinthecountryside.Wedecidedtogohiking.Wepackedfoodanddrinks,andleftthehouseat8AM.Aswewalked,weenjoyedthefreshairandthebirdsong.Afterafewhours,wereachedthetopofthemountain.(25)Itwassopeacefulthere,andwetookmanyphotos.Wethenstartedthewaydown.(26)Weweretiredbuthappy.选项:

A.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.

B.Wesawmanyanimals.

C.Wehadlunchatthetop.

D.Theweatherwasgoodallday.

E.Wewerereallyexcited.

F.Wetookarest.

G.Welikedthisactivity.答案:25.A;26.F

解析:第25空根据上下文描述到达山顶后看到的景象,选项A最符合。“viewfromthetop”与上下文相符。第26空在描述下山前的活动,应填取休息的句子,故选F。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。I27tovisitmygrandmotherlastweekend.Shehadjustmovedtoanewhouse.28Iwantedtoseehowshewasadaptingtothenewenvironment.We29lunchtogether,andsheshowedmehernewgarden.Itwasfullofflowersandvegetables.We30averymeaningfulconversation,andIrealizedthatshemissedheroldhome.I31herforherlifetimeofhardworkandsupport.Butnowshefeelsit’stimeto32.It’shardtosaygoodbye,butit’salsohardtoseethepaininhereyes.Ihopesheishappyinthenewplace.A.decided

B.wanted

C.hoped

D.plannedA.So

B.And

C.But

D.ThereforeA.had

B.hadhad

C.werehaving

D.haveA.had

B.have

C.hadhad

D.hadbeenhavingA.thanked

B.thanks

C.givethanks

D.thankA.moveon

B.movein

C.moveaway

D.moveto答案:27.A;28.A;29.A;30.D;31.A;32.C

解析:整段通顺,逻辑连贯。句27为过去时,选A;28连接前后陈述因果关系,选A;29描述过去某一时间的动作,选A;30“werehaving”表示当时进行的动作;31动词原形;32根据语意,她要离开旧家,选C。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteacher33thestudentsabouttheimportanceofrecycling.He34(dream)ofworkingfortheenvironment.35(lead)byhisexample,theclassbeganrecyclingeveryweek.Oneday,thestudentsfounda36(large)amountofplasticbottlesonthetable.They37(collect)themandtookthemtotherecyclingcenter.Theteacherwas38(proud)oftheirefforts.Sincethen,theschool39(reduce)itstrashby50%.It40(be)agreatexampleforotherschools.答案:33.talked;34.dreams;35.Led;36.large;37.collected;38.proud;39.hasreduced;40.hasbeen

解析:整篇语法要求清晰,时态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、形容词等均符合语法规范,答案正确填空体现语境。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Ilovetotravel.Lastyear,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattime.IvisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Theseplacesareveryfamous.IalsotriedsomedeliciousChinesefood.Someofitwastoospice,butI41it.Theweatherwasquitecold,butweenjoyedourselves.Itwasaunforgettableexperience.答案:41.enjoyed;

解析:原句“Someofitwastoospice”中“spice”是形容词,应改为形容词性副词“spicy”,但错误在于与“enjoy”搭配不当。名词“it”应改为动词“enjoy”原形,所以答案为“enjoyed”。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。请根据以下提示写一篇关于“我最难忘的一次旅行”(MyMostUnforgettableTrip)的短文。

1.时间:去年夏天

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