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2026年高考英语口语新高考一卷考试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
1.M:Whattimedoesthelibraryclosetoday?
W:Itclosesat9p.m.onweekdays.
Question:Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?
A.At7p.m.
B.At8p.m.
C.At9p.m.
D.At10p.m.答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,“Itclosesat9p.m.onweekdays”说明图书馆在工作日是晚上9点关门,选项C正确。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?
M:No,thankyou.I’llgolater.
Question:Whatwillthemandolater?
A.Gotothesupermarket.
B.Gotothestore.
C.Gotothemarket.
D.Gotothemall.答案:A
解析:虽然对话中只提到“thesupermarket”,但根据英语习惯,“gotothesupermarket”与“gotothemarket”是同义表达,因此A为最佳答案。M:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?
W:I’vebeenlearningitforthreeyears.
Question:WhendidthewomanstartlearningEnglish?
A.Threeyearsago.
B.Threeyearsinthepast.
C.Inthepastthreeyears.
D.Recently.答案:A
解析:句子“havebeenlearningforthreeyears”表示从三年前开始一直持续到现在,因此应选“Threeyearsago”。W:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?
M:No,I’mnot.Ihavetostudyfortheexam.
Question:Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?
A.Gototheparty.
B.Studyfortheexam.
C.Meethisfriends.
D.Watchamovie.答案:B
解析:对话中明确表示“Ihavetostudyfortheexam”,因此选项B正确。M:Ican’tfindmykeys.
W:Didyoulookinyourbag?
Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Lookinhishand.
B.Lookinhisbag.
C.Lookinhispocket.
D.Lookinhisroom.答案:B
解析:对话中“Didyoulookinyourbag?”表明建议他在包里找钥匙,选项B正确。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容:
6.M:I’mthinkingofgoingonatriptoEuropenextmonth.
W:Thatsoundsexciting.Buthaveyoubookedyourflightsyet?
M:Notyet.IplantodothatafterIfinishmyproject.
Question:Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Bookhisflights.
B.Finishhisproject.
C.GoonatriptoAsia.
D.Changehisplan.答案:B
解析:根据对话“IplantodothatafterIfinishmyproject”,可以看出他下一步是完成项目,然后才去订票,因此选项B正确。W:Didyouseethenewsaboutthenewlaw?
M:Yes,itsaysthatpeoplemustwearmasksinpublicplaces.
Question:Whatdoesthenewlawrequirepeopletodo?
A.Wearsunglasses.
B.Wearmasks.
C.Wearjackets.
D.Wearhats.答案:B
解析:新闻内容明确指出“peoplemustwearmasksinpublicplaces”,因此答案是B。W:I’mreallystressedabouttheupcomingexam.
M:Don’tworry.You’vestudiedhard.I’msureyou’lldowell.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanisnotprepared.
B.Themanisalsostressed.
C.Thewomanshouldnotbeworried.
D.Theexamisnotimportant.答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,“I’msureyou’lldowell”表示对她的信心,暗示她不必担心,因此选C。M:Howoftendoyouexercise?
W:Iexerciseeverymorning.
M:That’sgreat.Whatdoyouusuallydo?
W:Irunfor30minutesandthendosomeyoga.
Question:Whatdoesthewomandoafterrunning?
A.Shegoesswimming.
B.Sheplaysbasketball.
C.Shedoessomeyoga.
D.Shesleepsfor30minutes.答案:C
解析:对话中明确说“thendosomeyoga”,因此答案是C。W:I’vedecidedtotakeagapyearbeforestartinguniversity.
M:That’sagoodidea.Youcanusethetimetotravelorlearnnewskills.
Question:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthewoman’sdecision?
A.Hedoesn’tagree.
B.Hedoesn’tcare.
C.Hesupportsit.
D.Hefeelsconfused.答案:C
解析:从对话中的“that’sagoodidea”可以看出,男人支持她的决定,所以选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
11.Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.BooksforSale
Allbookslistedaresecond-handbutinexcellentcondition.
Pricesarenegotiable.
Contact:email@Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?
A.Toofferajob.
B.Tosellbooks.
C.Tocollectbooks.
D.Togivealecture.答案:B
解析:广告内容集中于“BooksforSale”,且提到了“second-handbutinexcellentcondition”,表明是出售书籍,选项B正确。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
12.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Lastsummer,IvisitedtheGreatWallwithmyfamily.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverbeenthere.Westartedearlyinthemorningandwalkedforseveralhours.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.Ifeltexcitedandnervousatthesametime.Afterthetour,wehadapicnicintheparknearby.Question:WhatdidthewriterfeelwhenshewasontheGreatWall?
A.Happyandexcited.
B.Excitedandnervous.
C.Nervousandtired.
D.Sadandtired.答案:B
解析:短文中提到“Ifeltexcitedandnervousatthesametime”,因此选项B正确。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
13.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Insteadofusinglettersortelephones,peoplenowsendmessagesonline.Itisveryconvenientandfast.However,somepeoplesaythatitreducesface-to-facecommunication.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisnothelpfulforcommunication.
B.TheInternethasmadecommunicationfaster.
C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.TheInternetshouldbereplacedbytraditionalcommunication.答案:C
解析:文章既提到了网络通信的便利性,又提到了可能减少面对面交流的弊端,因此选项C最准确。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
14.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Manypeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldfocusonstudyingmorethananythingelse.However,Ibelievethatstudentsshouldalsotakepartinsocialactivities.Theseactivitieshelpthemdevelopcommunicationskillsandlearnhowtoworkinagroup.Question:Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutstudents’socialactivities?
A.Theyshouldnottakepartinanysocialactivities.
B.Theyshouldtakepartinsocialactivities.
C.Theyshouldstudymorethansocialactivities.
D.Theyshouldfocusonasingleactivity.答案:B
解析:文章明确表达“Ibelievethatstudentsshouldalsotakepartinsocialactivities”,说明作者支持学生参加社交活动,因此选B。D篇继续
15.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplesaythatsocialactivitiesdistractstudentsfromtheirstudies.ButIthinktheyareimportantforpersonaldevelopment.Studentscanlearnmorefrominteractionswithothersthanfrombooks.Question:Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheimportanceofsocialactivities?
A.Theyhavenovalue.
B.Theyaremoreimportantthanbooks.
C.Theyarelessimportantthanstudies.
D.Theyshouldnotbeencouraged.答案:B
解析:作者认为学生可以从与他人互动中学到更多,这说明他认为社交活动比书本知识更重要,选项B正确。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
16.Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,Idecidedtojointhemusicclub.
17.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverplayedaninstrument.
18.Itriedthepiano,butitdidn’tfeelright.
19.ThenItriedtheguitarandfinallyfoundwhatIliked.
20.NowIpracticeeverydayandI’mgettingbetter.Question:Pleasechoosethemostappropriatesentencetocompletethepassage.
A.Ifoundtheclubveryinteresting.
B.Ithoughtitwouldbefun.
C.Istartedwiththeviolin.
D.Iwantedtolearnsomethingnew.答案:D
解析:文章讲述的是作者加入音乐俱乐部并尝试不同乐器的经历,开头提到“decidedtojointhemusicclub”说明他是为了学习新事物而加入,因此选项D最适合放在第一句之后。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
17.IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawadogrunningafteraball.I______thatitwasagoldenretriever.A.thought
B.believe
C.guess
D.expected答案:A
解析:“Isawadogrunningafteraball”是具体观察,而“thought”表示推测,符合语境。Theteachersaidthatthosewho______intheexamwouldgetextracredit.A.participate
B.sat
C.passed
D.performedwell答案:D
解析:句子想表达“考试表现好”的学生可以加分,因此选D。Shehasbeenworkingatthecompanysinceshe______ayearago.A.joined
B.joinedin
C.joinedwith
D.joinedup答案:A
解析:“since”与完成时连用,表示从过去某一时间持续到现在,因此选A。I’mnotsureifIshould______theinvitation.A.accept
B.attend
C.receive
D.make答案:A
解析:句子表达的是“是否应该接受邀请”,应选A。Henever______tohelpme,evenwhenIwasintrouble.A.offered
B.gave
C.brought
D.sent答案:A
解析:“offertohelp”是常见表达,表示主动提出帮助,选项A最合适。Thegirlstartedcryingwhenshe______herlostwallet.A.found
B.lost
C.lookedfor
D.searchedfor答案:B
解析:主句用“startedcrying”表示结果,前面的状语从句应说明原因,即“lost”,选项B正确。Itissaidthatthebookisworthreading,butIhaven’t______ityet.A.read
B.seen
C.known
D.heardof答案:A
解析:“worthreading”表示值得阅读,因此选项A符合逻辑。Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople,butnowIcanspeakconfidentlyin______.A.public
B.private
C.silence
D.quiet答案:A
解析:根据常识,公开演讲是与公众交流的方式,因此选项A正确。Theplanisto______thenewsystemassoonaspossible.A.start
B.run
C.operate
D.begin答案:A
解析:“starttheplan”是固定搭配,表示开始实施计划,因此选项A最佳。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
26.Ihave______(finish)myhomework,soIcangooutnow.
27.Sheis______(write)alettertoherparents.
28.Theywere______(discuss)theproblemwhenIarrived.
29.Hesaidhewould______(help)mewiththemath.
30.Theteacheraskedusto______(use)ourdictionariesforthetest.答案:
26.finished
27.writing
28.discussing
29.help
30.use解析:
26.“havefinished”是现在完成时,用于描述主动完成的动作。
27.“iswriting”是现在进行时,表示目前正在写信。
28.“werediscussing”是过去进行时,表示过去某一时间正在讨论问题。
29.“wouldhelp”是过去将来时,表示过去某人承诺要帮忙。
30.“use”是动词原形,用于祈使句中。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容:
31.ThismorningIwenttothesupermarketandbuysomemilk,breadandeggs.
32.Ihadforgottenthatitisclosedonweekends.
33.SoIgobackhomeandwaitforanotherday.
34.WhenIgothome,Ifindmysisterthere.
35.Shesaidshestillneedstobuysomething,soIdecidedtogowithher.答案:
31.bought
32.hadforgotten→forgot
33.went→went
34.found
35.waswaiting解析:
31.“gotothesupermarketandbuy”中的“buy”应为过去式“bought”以符合时态一致。
32.“hadforgotten”是过去完成时,与前文的时间不符,应改为一般过去时“forgot”。
33.“wentback”与否定句“goback”不一致,错误应为“wentback”。
34.“find”应为过去式“found”以保持动词时态一致。
35.“wait”应为过去进行时“waswaiting”以表示当时正在等待。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
题目内容:
Directions:Writeaness
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