2026年高考英语全国I卷考试题目及答案

2026年高考英语全国I卷考试题目及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。题目内容

1.Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

M:I’llbereadyby8:30.

W:Let’smeetat8:15then.

Q:Whattimewilltheymeet?答案：B

解析：根据对话，W说Let’smeetat8:15then.，说明他们将在8:15见面，所以答案是B。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

M:I’mtired.

W:Whydon’tyoutakearest?

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?答案：A

解析：W说”Whydon’tyoutakearest?“，建议男士休息，因此答案是A。Whatisthemandoingnow?

M:I’mwaitingformyfriend.

W:Ishecomingtoday?

Q:Whatisthemandoingnow?答案：D

解析：M说”I’mwaitingformyfriend.”，说明他正在等朋友，因此答案是D。Wherearetheyprobably?

M:Didyouseethemanwitharedhat?

W:Yes,he’sstandingnearthebusstop.

Q:Wherearetheyprobably?答案：C

解析：W提到他站在公交站附近，说明他们应该在公交站附近，因此答案是C。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Let’sgotothepark.

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?答案：B

解析：对话中的主要话题是是否去公园，因此答案是B。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。题目内容

6.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?

M:Youlooktiredtoday.

W:Ihavetofinishthereportbytomorrow.SoI’llworklatetonight.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?答案：C

解析：W说”I’llworklatetonight.”，说明她今晚要加班完成报告，因此答案是C。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

M:Iwanttobuyanewphoneformybrother.

W:That’sagoodidea.Icanhelpyoufindone.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?答案：A

解析：M说”Iwanttobuyanewphoneformybrother.”，所以答案是A。Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?

M:Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecity?

W:Icameheretwoweeksago.

Q:Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?答案：B

解析：W说”Icameheretwoweeksago.”，说明她已经在这里两周了，因此答案是B。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

M:Ithinkthemoviewasveryinteresting.

Q:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?答案：D

解析：M明确表示电影非常有趣，因此答案是D。Whattimewillthewomangetbackhome?

M:Whenwillyougetback?

W:I’llreturnhomeat7:00PM.

Q:Whattimewillthewomangetbackhome?答案：A

解析：W说”I’llreturnhomeat7:00PM.”，因此答案是A。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

DearMr.

Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IwouldliketoexpressmysincereapologiesfornotbeingabletoattendthemeetingonFriday.Ihadasuddenillnessandwasn’tfeelingwellenoughtocome.Iappreciatetheopportunityandlookforwardtodiscussingtheprojectatalatertime.Pleaseletmeknowwhenwouldbeaconvenienttimeforyou.Yourssincerely,

JohnQ1.Whycouldn’tJohnattendthemeeting?

A.Hewassick

B.Hehadanappointment

C.Hewasbusy

D.Hewasonholiday答案：A

解析：文中提到”Ihadasuddenillnessandwasn’tfeelingwellenoughtocome.”，因此答案是A。Q2.WhatisJohn’sattitudetowardsthemeeting?

A.Negative

B.Indifferent

C.Enthusiastic

D.Apologetic答案：D

解析：文中开头是”Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwouldliketoexpressmysincereapologies…“，表明友好的歉意态度，因此答案是D。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyparents.Westayedinasmallvillagefortwoweeks.Thevillagedidn’thavemanymodernfacilities,buttherewerealotofbeautifulplacestovisit.Oneday,Iwenthikingwithagroupoffriends.Wewalkedforhoursandfinallyreachedabeautifullake.Ifeltveryrelaxedandenjoyedthefreshair.Thatexperiencemademerealizehowimportantitistotaketimetorelaxandenjoynature.Q3.Wheredidtheauthorgoonthetrip?

A.Abigcity

B.Thecountryside

C.Atouristattraction

D.Abusytown答案：B

解析：文中提到”Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyparents”，因此答案是B。Q4.Whatwastheauthordoingwhentheyreachedthelake?

A.Takingphotos

B.Goinghiking

C.Eatinglunch

D.Waitingforthebus答案：B

解析：文中提到”Iwenthikingwithagroupoffriends.Wewalkedforhoursandfinallyreachedabeautifullake.”，因此答案是B。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheworldandprovidesavastamountofinformation.However,italsohasnegativeeffects.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisthespreadoffakenews.Fakenewscanbeharmfulbecauseitmayinfluencepeople’sopinionsandleadtosocialdisputes.Toaddressthisissue,governmentsandsocialmediaplatformsareworkingtogethertoimproveinformationsecurity.Peopleshouldalsobecarefulwhentheyreadonlineandverifytheinformationfromreliablesources.Q5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisusefulandharmful

B.Fakenewsisthemostseriousproblem

C.Governmentsareworkingtoimproveinformationsecurity

D.Peopleshouldbecarefulwhentheyreadonline答案：A

解析：文章首先说明互联网的重要性，然后指出其负面影响（假新闻），因此主旨在A。Q6.Whatisoneofthemostseriousproblemsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Internetaddiction

B.Fakenews

C.Badweather

D.Internetspeed答案：B

解析：文中明确提到”Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisthespreadoffakenews.”，因此答案是B。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingtheworldabetterplace.Othersarguethatitiscausingmoreproblemsthanitsolves.Inmyopinion,technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,technologybringsconveniencetodailylife.Itmakescommunicationfasterandmoreefficient.Italsoimprovesmedicaltreatmentandtransportation.Ontheotherhand,itcanleadtosocialisolationandinformationoverload.Peoplemaybecomemoredependentontechnologyandlosesomeimportantskills.Q7.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Itiscompletelyharmful

B.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.Itismoreharmfulthanhelpful

D.Itisnotusefulatall答案：B

解析：作者在文中提到”Inmyopinion,technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.”，因此答案是B。Q8.Whatisoneadvantageoftechnologyaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Itleadstosocialisolation

B.Itimprovesmedicaltreatment

C.Itmakespeoplemoredependent

D.Itcausesinformationoverload答案：B

解析：文中提到”Italsoimprovesmedicaltreatmentandtransportation.”，因此答案是B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容

Mr.

Greenisateacher.Heworksinamiddleschool.Heisverykindtohisstudents.1Heisalsoverystrict.Hisstudentsrespecthim.2Sometimes,hegivesthemhomework.3Oneday,astudentaskedhimwhyhewassostrict.Mr.

Greensaid,“Iwantyoutobesuccessfulinthefuture.”4Hisstudentsoftensayheisagreatteacher.5选项：

A.Heisalsostrict.

B.Heisverybusy.

C.Hewantsthemtodowell.

D.Theyalwaysdotheirhomework.

E.Theyareallhardworking.

F.Heisveryfriendly.

G.Hehelpsthemwiththeirstudies.答案：AEDCG

解析：根据上下文逻辑，第1空应补充Mr.Greenalsobeingstrict，选A；第2空是转折，应为E；第3空说明学生总是做作业，选D；第4空表现Mr.Green的目的，选C；第5空总结学生对他的评价，选G。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容

Myfatherisateacher.1hehasbeenteachingforoverthirtyyears.Heisveryhardworkingandalways2hisstudents.3hesometimesfeelstired,henevergivesup.4hehasalotofexperience,hestillencouragesustoaskquestions.5Ithinkheisoneofthebestteachersinourschool.答案：CBADE

解析：

1.C.Although

2.B.helps

3.A.Though

4.D.Because

5.E.I第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容

Thesun1(rise)intheeasteveryday.2(do)youknowwhy?Becauseit3(be)theEarth’srotation.4(although)itisacommonphenomenon,it5(notunderstand)bymanypeople.答案：risesDoesisAlthoughisnotunderstood

解析：

1.rises（主语为Thesun，第三人称单数）

2.Does（反问句，助动词）

3.is（主语为it，第三人称单数）

4.Although（连词，引导让步状语从句）

5.isnotunderstood（被动语态，表示被理解）第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofthehighschool.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Ioftengotothelibraryonweekends.Lastyear,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.Istudiedveryharderthanothers.BecauseIhadagoodteacherandIpracticedalot.Itwasnoteasyformetopreparethespeech.ButIdidit.答案：

MynameisLily.Iamastudentofthehighschool.Iliketoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Ioftengotothelibraryonweekends.Lastyear,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.Istudiedmuchharderthanothers.BecauseIhadagoodteacherandIpracticedalot.Itwasnoteasyformetopreparethespeech.ButIdidit.解析：

1.“highschool”前需加冠词“a”

2.“veryharder”否定副词”very”不能修饰比较级”harder”，应改为”muchharder”

3.“Ipracticedalot”语序错误，应为”Ipracticedalot”

4.其他句子语法正确，无需修改第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容

假设你是李华，你将参加学校组织的”环保从我做起”主题演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇250词左右的演讲稿。提示：

1.现在环境问题越来越严重

2.我们要从小事做起保护环境

3.举两个例子说明如何爱护环境

4.呼吁大家行动起来答案：

Dearteachersandstudents,Today,I