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2026年高考英语全国一卷题库100道含完整答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

M:IthinkI’llgotothelibraryafterdinner.

W:Whynotgotothemovieinstead?It’splayingatthecinema.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Gotothelibrary.

C.Eatdinnerfirst.

D.Stayathome.

答案:A

解析:根据对话内容,女士建议去看电影,因此正确答案是A。Howmuchistheman’sbill?

W:Youneedtopay$150.

M:Oh,that’sexpensive.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebill?

A.It’sverycheap.

B.It’s$150.

C.It’sgoingtobepaid.

D.It’sasurprise.

答案:B

解析:问题问的是账单金额,女士明确说“Ineedtopay$150”,所以答案选B。Whatdayisittoday?

M:Ithinkit’sThursday.

W:Letmecheck.Oh,it’sactuallyFriday.

Q:Whatdaywasityesterday?

A.Wednesday.

B.Thursday.

C.Saturday.

D.Sunday.

答案:B

解析:女士说“It’sactuallyFriday”,所以昨天是Thursday。Whatcolorofthecardidthemansee?

M:Isawaredcarparkedoutsidethebank.

Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthecar?

A.It’sablackcar.

B.It’saredcar.

C.It’sabluecar.

D.It’sagreencar.

答案:B

解析:根据对话,男士看到的是一辆红色的车。Howdoesthewomanfeel?

W:I’msotired.IwonderifIcangotosleep.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?

A.Sheisexcited.

B.Sheistired.

C.Sheishappy.

D.Sheissurprised.

答案:B

解析:女士说“I’msotired”,所以她的感觉是累。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

W:Theweatherhasbeensobadthisweek.

M:Iagree.Wehaven’thadasingledayofgoodweather.

W:Maybetherewillbeastormtomorrow.

M:Ihopenot.Ihaveameeting.

Q:Whatisthemaintopictheyaretalkingabout?

A.Weather.

B.Work.

C.Meeting.

D.Storm.

答案:A

解析:整段对话围绕天气问题展开,话题是天气。Whattimedoesthewomanusuallygetup?

M:Doyoualwaysgetupat7:00?

W:No,sometimesIgetupat6:30.

M:Well,Iusuallygetupat7:00aswell.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanusuallydo?

A.Gotobedearly.

B.Getupearly.

C.Wakeuplate.

D.Gotosleepearly.

答案:B

解析:女士说“sometimesIgetupat6:30”,说明她有时早起。Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

W:Wheredidyougoonvacation?

M:Iwenttothebeach.Itwasbeautiful.

Q:Whatdidthemandoonvacation?

A.Wenttothemountain.

B.Wenttothebeach.

C.Playedgames.

D.Watchedmovies.

答案:B

解析:男士说“Iwenttothebeach”,所以答案是B。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

W:Iwanttogoshoppingtoday.

M:That’sagoodidea.Let’sgoafterlunch.

Q:Whenaretheygoingtogoshopping?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Atnoon.

C.Afterdinner.

D.Afterlunch.

答案:D

解析:男士说“afterlunch”,说明购物时间是午饭后。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

M:CanIborrowyourpen?

W:Ofcourse,hereyouare.

Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople?

A.Colleagues.

B.Sisterandbrother.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Friends.

答案:D

解析:对话中没有明显的身份关系,更像是朋友之间的交谈。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertiseanewproduct.

B.Toapplyforajob.

C.Togivepersonalinformation.

D.Torequestarefund.

答案:D

解析:文本是顾客询问退款事宜,重点是请求。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A.Astoryaboutadog.

B.Ahappychildhood.

C.Astoryaboutlove.

D.Astoryaboutkindness.

答案:D

解析:整篇文章强调了一位老人帮助流浪狗的故事,突出善良的主题。C篇:说明文阅读

13.Whyistheairqualitybadinbigcities?

A.Becauseofpollution.

B.Becauseofsmoking.

C.Becauseoffactories.

D.Becauseofcars.

答案:A

解析:文章指出空气污染是大城市空气状况差的主要原因。D篇:议论文阅读

14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Opposed.

B.Neutral.

C.Supportive.

D.Uninterested.

答案:C

解析:作者对科技持支持态度,认为它带来了好处。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

15.Themanwenttothemarketstreet.

Hewantedtobuysomefruit.

Hepassedbyafruitshop.

Hestoppedandlookedin.

Thereweremanykindsoffruit.

Hepickedoutafewandboughtthem.

A.Hesawafruitshop.

B.Hewantedtobuysomevegetables.

C.Hesawaflowershop.

D.Hestoppedandlookedin.

E.Heboughtsomevegetables.

F.Hepickedoutafewandboughtthem.

G.Hewenttothemarketstreet.

答案:D

解析:根据上下文,“Hestoppedandlookedin”是进入水果店的自然过渡。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

16.Ididn’tknowtheanswer.Myfriend___meforhelp.

A.asked

B.gave

C.needed

D.wanted

答案:A

解析:句意是“我没想到答案。朋友问我帮忙”,用asked合适。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

17.She___(work)inthehospitalfortenyears.

答案:hasworked

解析:表示从过去持续到现在的动作,使用现在完成时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

18.

Myfamilyenjoytogoonholiday.Weusuallygotothecountryside.

Lastsummer,wewenttoBeijing.Wevisitedmanyplaces.

Theweatherwasverygood.Ireallyenjoythistrip.

答案:

Myfamilyenjoygoingonholiday.

Weusuallygotothecountryside.

Lastsummer,wewenttoBeijing.

Wevisitedmanyplaces.

Theweatherwasverygood.

Ireallyenjoyedthistrip.

解析:1.enjoy后应接动名词going;2.enjoy应改为enjoyed以匹配一般过去时;3.“to”改为“going”;4.“enjoy”改为“enjoyed”。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

19.假设你是李华,你打算向你的美国笔友Jack介绍一下你的新朋友张明。请写一封邮件。内容包括:

-张明是你上个月认识的;

-他刚刚从法国回来,喜欢音乐和运动;

-他很乐于助人。答案:

DearJack,

I’dliketointroducemynewfriendZhangMingtoyou.ImethimlastmonthwhenIwashelpingmyneighborwithsomechores.HejustreturnedfromFrance,wherehehadbeenstudyingforayear.ZhangMingi

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