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2026年高考英语新高考一卷考试卷附答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?
W:It’sclosedonweekends,butit’sopenonweekdaysfrom8:30to21:00.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thelibraryisopenalldayeveryday.
B.Thelibraryisonlyopenonweekends.
C.Thelibraryisopenonweekdaysbutclosedonweekends.
D.Thelibraryisopenonweekendsbutnotonweekdays.
答案:C
解析:Thewomanclearlystatesthelibraryisopenonweekdaysbutclosedonweekends,whichmatchesoptionC.W:CouldIborrowthisbookforafewdays?
M:Sure,butyouneedtoreturnitbeforeThursday.
Whatistheman’smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toreturnthebook.
B.Tohelpthewomanborrowthebook.
C.Toremindherofthereturndate.
D.Totellherthebookcan’tbeborrowed.
答案:C
解析:ThemanisremindingthewomanthatshemustreturnthebookbeforeThursday,sothemainpurposeisoptionC.M:Howlonghaveyouknowneachother?
W:Forabouttwoyears.
Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Closefriends.
D.Strangers.
答案:C
解析:Thewomansays‘forabouttwoyears,’suggestingtheyhavebeenclosefriendsforthatlong.W:Didyouseethepostcardfrommysister?
M:Ididn’tseeit,butIsawherletter.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hesawthepostcard.
B.Hesawtheletter,notthepostcard.
C.Heisgoingtosendapostcard.
D.Hewrotetheletter.
答案:B
解析:Themanclearlystateshesawtheletter,notthepostcard,whichmatchesoptionB.M:IthinkI’veseenthatmoviebefore.
W:Wereyouinthecinemalastweek?
Whatisthewomantryingtofindout?
A.Whetherthemanlikedthemovie.
B.Whetherthemansawthemovie.
C.Whetherthemanisgoingtoseethemovieagain.
D.Whetherthemanwantstowatchthemovie.
答案:B
解析:Thewomanisaskingifthemansawthemovielastweek,whichalignswithoptionB.第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。M:IthinkIneedtoimprovemyEnglish.
W:What’swrongwithit?
M:I’mnotgoodatlistening.
W:MaybeyoushouldlistentosomeEnglishsongs.
Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.ReadmoreEnglishbooks.
B.WatchsomeEnglishmovies.
C.ListentosomeEnglishsongs.
D.Learnnewvocabulary.
答案:C
解析:ThewomandirectlysuggestslisteningtoEnglishsongs,sothecorrectanswerisoptionC.W:Doyouknowwhenthemeetingwillstart?
M:Thenoticesaysit’sgoingtobeginat3p.m.
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
A.Themeetingwillstartat3p.m.
B.Themeetinghasalreadystarted.
C.Themeetingisgoingtolastforalongtime.
D.Themeetingwascanceled.
答案:A
解析:Themansaysthemeetingisgoingtobeginat3p.m.,indicatingitwillstartatthattime.M:Howmuchdidyoupayforthelaptop?
W:Iboughtitforabout$1,200.
Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Questioningtheprice.
B.Askingaboutthebrand.
C.Tellingtheprice.
D.Makingacomparison.
答案:C
解析:Thewomanisclearlystatingthepriceshepaidforthelaptop,whichisoptionC.W:I’vebeenworkinghereforthreeyears.
M:That’salongtime.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewillworkthereforalongtime.
B.Heisimpressedbythewoman’sdedication.
C.Hewillalsostayforthreeyears.
D.Hewantstochangejobs.
答案:B
解析:Theman’scommentsuggestsheisimpressedbyherlong-termcommitment,sothecorrectanswerisB.M:Isawyourreportonthewebsite.
W:Yes,wesentitoutlastweek.
Whatcanbeinferredaboutthereport?
A.Itisstillnotavailable.
B.Itwaspublishedlastweek.
C.Itisnotfinishedyet.
D.Itwasuploadedearlier.
答案:B
解析:Thewomansaystheysentitoutlastweek,implyingitwaspublishedthen,sooptionBiscorrect.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Anemailfromafriend:
DearLisa,
I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatI’vefoundanewjobinShanghai.I’mreallyexcitedaboutit,andIhopeyoucancomevisitmesometime.
Love,
MaryWhatisthemainideaoftheemail?
A.Thesenderislookingforajob.
B.ThesenderisgoingtomovetoShanghai.
C.ThesenderhasanewjobinShanghai.
D.ThesenderisinvitingLisatovisither.
答案:C
解析:TheemailclearlystatesthatthesenderhasfoundanewjobinShanghai,sothemainideaisoptionC.B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Astudenttookapart-timejobatarestaurantduringthesummervacation.Hewastiredeveryday,buthealwaystriedtosmileandservethecustomerswell.Atfirst,hedidn’tfeelhewaslearninganything,butafterafewweeks,herealizedthathehadimprovedhiscommunicationskillsandgainedabetterunderstandingofteamwork.Whatisthestudent’sattitudetowardshisjobatfirst?
A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Neutral.
D.Uncertain.
答案:C
解析:Thestudentdidn’tfeelhewaslearninganythingatfirst,whichsuggestsaneutralattitude.C篇:说明文阅读
13.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessagesinstantly,whetherit’sthroughemail,socialmedia,ormessagingapps.However,ithasalsoledtomoremisunderstandingsduetothelackofbodylanguageandtone.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethelpscommunication.
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.TheInternetisthebestwaytocommunicate.
D.TheInternetmakescommunicationslower.
答案:B
解析:ThepassagediscussesboththebenefitsanddrawbacksoftheInternetincommunication,makingoptionBcorrect.D篇:议论文阅读
14.Thegovernmentshouldinvestmoreinpublictransportation.Withmorepeopleusingcars,thecityisfacingserioustrafficproblems.Publictransportationcanreducethenumberofcarsontheroadandimproveairquality.Whyshouldthegovernmentinvestmoreinpublictransportation?
A.Becauseitischeaperthancars.
B.Becauseitcansolvetrafficandpollutionproblems.
C.Becauseitiseasiertousethancars.
D.Becauseitismorepopularthancars.
答案:B
解析:Thepassagestatesthatpublictransportreducestrafficandimprovesairquality,sooptionBiscorrect.第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
15.Inordertocopewiththestressofmodernlife,manypeoplehaveturnedtoexercise.【】Exercisenotonlyimprovesphysicalhealthbutalsohelpspeoplefeelbettermentally.【】Itisimportanttofindanactivitythatsuitsyourinterestsandgoals.【】Forexample,ifyouenjoybeingoutdoors,thenrunningorcyclingmightbesuitableforyou.【】Ifyou’remoreinterestedinteamsports,youcantryplayingbasketballorvolleyball.【】Remember,thekeyistoexerciseregularlyandenjoytheprocess.选项:
A.However,itcanbedifficulttochoosetherightone.
B.Somepeopleprefertoworkoutathome.
C.Ifyou’renotinterestedinteamsports,youcantryswimming.
D.Anotherexampleisswimming.
E.Agoodexerciseroutinecanbringmanybenefits.
F.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercisetochoosefrom.
G.Themostimportantthingistokeepitfun.答案:FAECD
解析:
-F:引出话题,说明有多种运动选择。
-A:引入转折,说明选择适合自己的运动较难。
-E:总结运动的好处。
-C:补充例子,介绍非团队运动。
-D:接着介绍团队运动的例子。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Thesunwasshiningbrightlyaswewalkedalongthebeach.Wewerelaughingandtalking,enjoyingthewarmweather.【】Ifeltacoldwindcomingfromthesea.【】Ipulledthesweaterovermyheadandputiton.Soon,thewindstopped,andwecontinuedourwalk.选项:
A.When
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Because答案:C
解析:句意为“虽然我们很开心,但我觉得海风来了”,因此用although表示转折。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thescientists(study)theeffectofclimatechangeontheenvironment.They(find)thatrisingtemperaturesarecausingproblems.【】thelastfewyears,therehasbeenanincreaseinextremeweatherevents.答案:study/havefound/In
解析:study是动词原形,havefound是现在完成时,In接时间状语。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。LastweekIgooutforawalk.Theweatherwasverygood,andthebirdssinginginthetrees.Ialsometmyoldfriendwhoisnowlivinginthecity.We(1)___talkforhours.(2)___Hesaidhehasn’tseenmeforalongtime.(3)___It’simportanttokeepincontactwiththefriends.(4)___(5)___答案:
(1)went
(2)were
(3)saidhehadn’tseenmeforalongtime.
(4)It’simportanttokeepincontactwithfriends.
(5)leaveouttheextra“the”in“thefriends.”解析:句子中的时态错误(Igo→Iwent);动词形式错误(was→were);冠词错误(thefriends→friends);标点符号问题(句末应有句号)。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。你所在的学校将在下周举办一次校庆活动,你需要写一封英文信给校长,内容包括以下几点:
表达参加活动的喜悦之情;
简要说明你对活动的期待;
提出一个建议,比如希望有更多互动环节或学生表演。题目内容
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