选择性必修四unit1SVENCEFICTIONUSINGLANGUAGETIMEMACHINE课文基础知识背诵复习预习课文语法填空应用文写作

UNIT1SCIENCEFICTIONUSINGLANGUAGE-READINGFORWRITINGROMAN人教版选择性必修四目录

CONTENTS01KEYPHRASES重点短语背诵02KEYSENTENCES重点句子背诵03COMPLETETHEPASSAGE课文语法填空04PRACTICALWRITING应用文写作01keyphrasesrecitation重点短语背诵检查1.

强调句2.

最后检查了一遍3.

使自己坐下4.

真皮座椅5.

启动杆6.

主面板7.

向前推8.

向后推9.

片刻前10.

大约，左右11.

吸一口气12.

握紧操纵杆13.

变得模糊不清14.

好像，仿佛15.

跳到白天16.

越来越快17.

陌生又不适的感觉18.

想要做某事19.

在蜿蜒的道路上20.

逐渐倾斜；消失褪去21.

露天；在户外：22.

昼夜之分：23.

似青烟24.

拔地而起；上升25.

犹如梦中26.

在我眼前27.

有强烈的欲望做某事28.

考虑Itwas+被强调部分+that+其他giveitalastchecksbseatoneselfinleatherseat

startinglevermainpanelpushforwardspushbackwardsamomentbeforeorsodrawabreathgripthelevergohazyasifskiptodayfasterandfasterstrangeandunpleasantfeelingsfeellikedoingonawindingroadfallawayintheopenairdivisionbetweennightanddaylikepuffsofsmokeriseuplikeinadreambeforemyeyeshaveastrongurgetodosththinkabout29.

做某事的风险30.

只要31.

以最高速度32.

同一空间33.

被…占据34.

被挤在一起35.

突然一震36.

一时惊呆了37.

雷声38.

在一堆烂泥里39.

几千年theriskofdoingsthsolongas=aslongasatmaximumspeedthesamespacebeoccupiedbybeforcedtogetherwithasuddenjoltbestunnedforamomentthesoundofthunderinsomemudthousandsofyears02keysentences重点句子背诵1.我最后检査了一遍机器，然后坐在皮椅上。我把主面板上的启动杆往前推了一英寸，然后又立刻向后拉。环顾四周，我看到实验室与以前一模样。Igaveitalastcheck,andsatmyselfintheleatherseat.Ipushedthestartinglever

onthemainpanelforwards

aninchthenimmediatelybackwardsagain.

Lookingaround,Isawmylaboratoryexactlyasbefore.2.我吸了一口气，一把抓住操纵，往前推了一下。实验室在我身边变得模糊不清。我的侄女进来拿东西，也许是拿她的手帕，但她显然没看见我。Idrewabreath,grippedtheleverandpusheditforwards.Thelaboratorywenthazyaroundme.Myniececameintofetchsomething,maybeherhandkerchief,apparentlywithoutseeingme.3.夜幕降临了，仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭，转眼间，白昼就来临了。第二天夜晚降临，接着又跃进到白天。如此反复，越来越快。Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.Tomorrownightcame,thenskippedtoday,againandagain,fasterandfasterstill.4.时间旅行带来的陌生感和不适感是难以解释的。我感到我好像坐在一部汽车里，飞驰在蜿蜒的道路上。我的速度越来越快，实验室的墙壁随之坍塌，我置身野外。Itishardtoexplainthestrangeandunpleasantfeelingoftimetravelling.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.Asmypacegrewfaster,thewallsofthelaboratory

fellaway,andIwasleftintheopenair.5.我看到大楼拔地而起，继而消逝，犹如梦中。地球的整个表面都在变化，在我的眼前熔化、流动。我估算我一分钟要穿越数百年的时间。Isawhugebuildingsriseupthendisappearlikeinadream.Thewholesurfaceoftheearthwasbeingchanged,meltingandflowingbeforemyeyes.IcalculatedthatIwasbeingpushedthroughtimeathundredsofyearsaminute.6.我有一种强烈的欲望，想看看眼前那些随机闪现的东西!我已多次考虑过停下时间机器的风险。只要我以最高的速度前进，就不会有什么问题。但是，如果我停下来，同一空间被别的东西占据，我们就会被挤在一起，然后像炸弹一样爆炸!Ihadastrangeurgetolookattherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeyes!IhadthoughtabouttheriskofstoppingtheTimeMachinemanytimes.SolongasItravelledatmaximumspeed,itdidn’tmatter.Butif

I

stoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplode

likeabomb!7.我一时惊呆了，然后听到雷声。我坐在雨中的一堆烂泥上，时间机器躺在旁。Iwasstunnedforamoment,andthenheardthesoundofthunder.Iwassittingintheraininsomemud

nexttothemachine.03COMPLETETHESENTENCE课文语法填空

Itwasatteno’clocktoday1.__________thefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.Igaveitalastcheck,and2.__________(sit)myselfintheleatherseat.Ipushedthe3.__________(start)leveronthemainpanelforwardsaninchthenimmediatelybackwardsagain.4.__________(look)around,Isawmylaboratoryexactlyasbefore.Hadanythinghappened?Ithoughtmymind5.__________(trick)me.ThenIsawtheclock.Amomentbefore,itwasaminuteorsopastten;nowitwasnearlyhalfpastthree!Idrewabreath,6.__________(grip)theleverandpusheditforwards.Thelaboratorywenthazyaroundme.Myniececamein_______（fetch)something,maybeherhandkerchief,apparentlywithoutseeingme.Itprobablytookheraminute,8.__________tomeshemovedlikearocket!Ipushedthelever9.________(far).Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.Tomorrownightcame,thenskippedtoday,againandagain,fasterandfasterstill.10.__________ishardtoexplainthestrangeandunpleasantfeelingoftimetravelling.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastona11.__________(wind)road.Asmypacegrewfaster,thewallsofthelaboratoryfellaway,andIthatsatstartingLookinghadtrickedgrippedtofetchbutfurtherItwinding12.__________(leave)intheopenair.Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossthesky,butsoontherewas13.__________(divide)betweennightandday.AroundmeIsawtrees14.__________(grow)likepuffsofsmoke;theygrew,spread,15.__________diedinmoments.Isawhugebuildingsriseup,then16.__________(disappear)likeinadream.Thewholesurfaceoftheearthwasbeingchanged,meltingandflowingbeforemyeyes.IcalculatedthatIwasbeingpushedthroughtimeathundredsofyearsaminute.Ihadastrangeurge17.__________(look)attherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeyes!IhadthoughtabouttheriskofstoppingtheTimeMachinemany18.__________(time).SolongasItravelled19.__________maximumspeed,itdidn’tmatter.ButifIstoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplodelikeabomb!Likean20.__________(patient)fool,Ipulledtheleverbackwardshard.Withasuddenjolt,theTimeMachinewasflippedonitsside,andI21.__________(throw)throughtheair.I22.__________(stun)foramoment,andthenheardthesoundofthunder.Iwassittingintheraininsomemudnextto23.__________machine.“Afinewelcome,”Isaid,“foraman24.__________hastravelledthousandsofyearstobehere!”wasleftdivisiongrowinganddisappeartolooktimesatimpatientwasthrownwasstunnedthewho04practicalwriting应用文写作

社会发展到了2030年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有：1、可以在固定的时间做饭。2、可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等。3、及时处理突发事件等。

请你根据以上内容写一篇发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforattendingourcompany’snewsconference.____________________________________________________________________________审题谋篇35241体裁发言稿speechorlecture时态一般现在simplepresenttense人称第一人称＋第三人称first主题推荐产品发言稿persuasive!!!结构三段论threeparts话题词汇①参加新闻发布会②随着经济发展③面对各种压力④照顾老人⑤成为突出的社会问题⑥推出⑦家用机器人⑧专为...设计（目的是）⑨在固定时间⑩根据个人需求⑪陪伴某人⑫下棋⑬处理紧急情况⑭生病⑮打电话给某人寻求帮助⑯科技的进步⑰垃圾的回收和处理⑱被广泛使用在…⑲提高人类生活质量⑳人们普遍认为…attendone’snewsconferencewiththedevelopmentoftheeconomyfacevariouspressures\stressattendtotheoldpeople\takecareofbecomeaprominentsocialproblemputout/bringoutthehouseholdrobotbedesignedtodosthatafixedtimeaccordingthepersonalneedsaccompanysbplaychessdealwithemergenciesfallillcall\ring\phonesbforhelpscientificandtechnologicaladvanceslittercollectionanddisposalbewidelyusedin…takethequalityofhumanlivestoahigherlevelItiscommonlythoughtthat…段落构思第一段：引出话题—照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题1.感谢参加我们公司的新闻发布会。如您所知，随着经济发展，人们不得不面对各种压力。Thankyou________________________________________.____________,___________________________________,peoplehaveto___________________________.2.他们没有足够的时间家中的老人，这已经成为一个突出的社会问题。(非限制性定从）They____________________________________________,______________________________________________.forattendingmycompany’snewsconferenceAsyouknowdevelopmentoftheeconomywiththefacevariouspressuresbefacedwithvariouspressuresdon’thaveenoughtimetoattendtheoldattheirhomewhichhasbecomeaprominentsocialproblem段落构思第二段：主体部分—公司推出了家用机器人，该机器人的主要功能

3.为解决这个问题，我们公司推出了家用机器人，它专为照顾老人而设计。________________________,ourcompany___________________________________,________________________________.4.它可以在固定时间做饭，时间可以根据个人需要进行调整。它还可以通过聊天、下棋和做运动来陪伴老人。(定从修饰时间）It__________________________,______________________________________________Italsocan__________________________________________________________________notonly...butalso...来改写上述句子Notonly_____________________________________________________________________butalso_____________________________________________________________________.Todealwiththisproblemputsout/bringsoutanewhouseholdrobotwhichisdesignedtolookaftertheoldcancookmealsatafixedtimewhichcanbe