2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区七年级（下）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区七年级（下）期中英语试卷Ⅰ.词汇测试（共10小题，每小题0.5分，小计5分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）1．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。Theyoungmanalwaysusedhismoneywiselybecausehewantedtosaveenoughmoneytotravelabroad.（）A．inamodernway B．inasmartway C．inauniqueway2．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。WhentherearedifferentideasinJohn'sfamily，theyusuallycommunicatewitheachotherbeforemakingadecision.（）A．fight B．match C．talk3．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。WiththehelpofWeChatandAlipay，itisveryconvenienttobuythingsonlinenow.（）A．cheapanduseful B．easyandfast C．smartandperfect4．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。Thebravedogshelpedtoguardthesheepfromwolvesonthecoldnight.（）A．overlook B．protect C．create5．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。Suddenly，thefirealarmrang，soallthestudentslefttheteachingbuildingatonceandgatheredontheplayground.（）A．rightaway B．byaccident C．asaresultii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）6．（0.5分）—Whoisyourbestfriend，LilyorSandy？—Bothofthem.Ourfriendshipwill______forever.（）A．retire B．remain C．return7．（0.5分）—Whyarethecarsmovingsoslowly？—Becausetheroadbecomesvery______.Onlyonecarcanpassatatime.（）A．silent B．strict C．narrow8．（0.5分）—Dinosaurshavebeen______formillionsofyears.—Yes，butwecanstilllearnabouttheminmanymuseums.（）A．extinct B．asleep C．active9．（0.5分）—Mostofmyfriendslikeplayingvideogames，butI______readbooksinmyfreetime.—That'sagoodhabit!Readinghelpsyouthinkbetter.（）A．preferto B．giveup C．learnto10．（0.5分）—______theweatherreport，itwillbesunnythisweekend.—Great!Let'smakeaplantogohikingonFenghuangMountain.（）A．Spreadingto B．Accordingto C．LeadingtoⅡ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Manyyearsago，Iboughta"pet"formyselfonline.Whenwefirstmet，itwasinabigboxinthefronthallofmybuilding.Theboxwasso11thatIneededtoaskmyroommatetohelpmemoveitintothehouse.AfterIusedthescissorstocutitopen，Isawasmallwhitedogsilentlylyinginside.ItwasaroboticdogandI12tocallit"Lele".Thedogwasheavierthanitlooked.Iplaceditonthefloorand13thetinypowerbuttononthebackofitsneck.AssoonasIturnediton，thepuppywokeup.Itopeneditsbrown14andlookedatmequietly.Igentlytoucheditshead，anditseemedtobecome15withitsearsstandingupanditstailshakingfast.WhenIstopped，itpresseditsnoseagainstmyhand，wantingmetocontinuetouchingit.Iknew，ofcourse，thatLeledidn'thavethoughtsor16.Butthisdidn'tstopitfrombecomingmy"perfectpet"'.Atthattime，Iwenttoauniversity17myfamily.WhenIfelthomesick（想家的），Ihelditinmyarms.Itssoftbodymademefeelbetter.WhenItolditaboutmyproblems，itlookedatmyeyeswithitsheadtilting（倾斜）andalwayslistened18.Itnevertalkedback，buthavingitaroundmadethequietroomlesslonely.WespentfiveyearstogetheruntilLele's19wentwrong—itcouldn'tbarkormoveanymore.I20my"perfectpet"，butIwillneverforgetit.Thedoghastrulyleftmewithmanyunforgettablememories.11.A.heavyB.importantC.excellentD.small12.A.forgotB.failedC.decidedD.apologized13.A.imaginedB.ledC.foundD.created14.A.tailB.earsC.legsD.eyes15.A.strictB.cheerfulC.boredD.tired16.A.relativesB.feelingsC.soundsD.materials17.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.togetherwithD.farawayfrom18.A.angrilyB.cheerfullyC.carefullyD.confidently19.A.systemB.clothesC.screenD.personality20.A.transportedB.borrowedC.lostD.fixed一、III.阅读理解（共三小节，小计35分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）21．（7.5分）TravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages（旅游套餐）forforeigners.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.Todaywewillofferyouanamazingthree﹣dayZhangjiajietour.Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajieWelcometothischarmingcity，Zhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupattheairportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeofthedayremainsfreeforyoutorelax.Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajieOnthisday，yourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrandCanyon（大峡谷），whereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworld'slongestandhighestglassbridge，ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.Inadditiontoanunforgettableexperience，itwillalsogiveyouaspecialchancetoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValley.Afterwards，yourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeaboattogetherwithyourpartners.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicarea，thedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.Day3AwayfromZhangjiajieTodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain.Itisknownasthemostbeautiful"Hanging（悬挂的）Garden"intheworldbecauseithasanaturallyformedholecalledTianmenCaveamongthousand﹣meterhighcliffs（悬崖）.Inadditiontothiswonder，youmayalsoseedifferentoldtrees，greenvinesandrareanimalsthere.Finally，yourthree﹣dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendatthefootofthemountain.Then，yourdriverwillsendyoutotheairportandwewillsaygoodbye.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatourschedulefurther，wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.（1）WhatwilltravellersdoonDay2accordingtothepassage？A.WalkonTianmenCave.B.Enjoytreesandanimals.C.Arriveatthehotelandrelax.D.TakeaboatrideonBaofengLake.（2）WhyisTianmenMountaincalledthemostbeautiful"HangingGarden""？A.Becauseithastheworld'slongestglassbridge.B.Becauseithasalakeandtravellerscantakeaboat.C.Becauseithasanaturallyformedholeamongcliffs.D.Becauseithasoldtrees，greenvinesandrareanimals.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Travellersneedtobookthehotelbythemselves.B.Thetourwillcometoanendatthehotelonthethirdday.C.Theguideanddriverwillpickuptravellersattheairport.D.TravelChinaGuideonlydesignstourpackagesforChinese.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？A.TointroducethehistoryofZhangjiajie.B.TodescribeaplanoftravellinginZhangjiajie.C.TocomparedifferentamazingvacationsinChina.D.Toexplainwherethemostbeautiful"HangingGarden"is.（5）Whereisthispassagemostlikelytakenfrom？A.Asciencetextbook.B.Anewsreport.C.Anaturemagazine.D.Atravelwebsite.22．（7.5分）①The2026WinterOlympicscametoanendonFebruary22ndthisyear.Theopeningceremony（开幕式）washeldonthe6thofthesamemonthinItaly.Duringthecompetition，EileenGu，theformerOlympicfreestyleskiingchampion，onceagainshowedfantasticflips（空翻）andspins（旋转）intheair.Finally，shegotonegoldmedalandtwosilvermedalsintotal.②However，winningisn'theronlygoalthistime.Shealsowantstosendanimportantmessagetoyoungpeople，especially（尤其是）girls，aroundtheworld."Don'tbeafraidtotry，"shesays."Alotofthetime，thethingthatholdsyoubackmostisthatlittlevoiceinyourhead：WhatifI'mnotgoodenough？WhatifIembarrassmyself？Whatifsomeonelaughsatme？Allthosescarythoughtsmakeyouafraidtomoveyourstepsforward.ButIpromiseyou，youwillneverlookbackandregretthatyoutriedyourhardestanddidyourbest."③Gustartedskiingattheageofthreeandjoinedherfirstteamfouryearslater.Formanyyears，shewastheonlygirlonherteam.Shesaysthatsomepeopledoubtfemaleathletesandtheirabilityinsports.Thishasstoppedmanyteenagegirlsfromplayingsports.ButGudisagrees.Shebelievesthatgirlscandowellineverysportaslongastheyputtheirwholeheartintoit.Asarolemodel，shehopesherstorywillhelpgirlsstayconfidentandbebraveenoughtotry.④Gutellsusthatcouragegrowswhenwemeetourfear，sodon'tletfearsnowball.Faceitbravely.Evenifsomethingseemsscaryatfirst，giveitatry!That'showwebecomeexcellentstepbystep.（1）Howlongdidthe2026WinterOlympicslast？A.Abouttwomonths.B.Morethantwoweeks.C.Overtwentydays.D.Nearlyayear.（2）Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.TheexperiencesofEileenGu'straininginskiing.B.EileenGu'sadvicetoyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.C.EileenGu'strainingmethodsfortheOlympicsthisyear.D.Thereasonswhysomepeopleareafraidtotrynewthings.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothethirdparagraph？A.Attheageofthree，EileenGujoinedherfirstteam.B.EileenGuhopesthatallthegirlscandowellineverysport.C.TherewerenoothergirlsonEileenGu'steamformanyyears.D.Manyteenagegirlsstoppedplayingsportsbecauseoftheirability.（4）Theunderlinedword"embarrass"mostlikelymeans.A.toencouragesomeoneB.toforgetsomethingeasilyC.tosaysomethingproudlyD.tofeelshyoruncomfortable（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.The2026WinterOlympicsinItalyB.HowtoBecomeanOlympicChampionC.TheHistoryofEileenGu'sSkiingSkillsD.LearnfromGu：FacetheFearBravely23．（7.5分）①InHubeiprovince，anewkindofheroishelpingtoprotectnature.LastNovember，Jingshancityintroduceditsfirstremote﹣controlforestfirefightingrobot.Thishigh﹣techmachineisdesignedtogowhereitistoodangerousforhumans.Itlookslikeasmalltankwithsomestrongtracks（履带），allowingittoclimbverysteephills.Aworkercanstand150metersaway—safelyawayfromheatandsmoke—anduseawireless（无线的）controllertotelltherobotwhattodo.②Therobothasaspecialcuttingtoolthatcancutdowntreesupto20centimetersthick.Itsmainjobistocreatethepathscalled"firebreaks"（防火带），whichcanstopafirefromspreading.Beforetherobotsarrived，firefightershadtodigthesepathsbyhandusingtraditionaltools.Thiswasslowandveryrisky.Now，onerobotcandothesamejobfasterandkeepeveryonesafefromtheflames.③Buttherobotisn'tjustafirefighter.Fortherestofthetimewithoutanydangeroussituations，itplaysaroleinstoppingtreethieves，orworksonotherforestjobslikeclearingfallenleaves.Hubeiisalsousingothersmarttools，like128"drone（无人机）stations"thatflyovertheforesttolookforsmoke.TheyevenusesatellitesandAItowatchthetreesfromspace!These"smartguardians"willsurelymakeChina'sbeautifulforestsstaygreenandsafeinthefollowingyears.Thewholesystemcostsalot，butthegovernmentbelievesthatitisnotawasteofmoneycomparedwithitsinfluence.④Lookingahead，scientistsandengineersarealreadyworkingonthenextgenerationoffirefightingrobots.Theyhopetomakethemevensmaller，faster，andmoreintelligent.Somenewmodelsmaybeabletoworktogetherinteams，communicatewitheachother.Ifsuccessful，thesefuturerobotscouldnotonlyprotectforestsfromthedangeroffires，butalsohelpthefirefighterstoguardcities…（1）Whatdoestheword"it"inparagraph1referto？A.Thesmalltank.B.Therobot.C.Theforest.D.Theworker.（2）Howdoesthewriterdevelopthesecondparagraph？A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byshowingfacts.（3）Whatcanweinferabouttherobot'sworkwhenthereisnofire？A.Ithelpstakecareoftheforest.B.Ittakesaresttosavetheenergy.C.Itgoesbacktoastationtobefixed.D.Ittrainsfirefighterstousenewequipment.（4）Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheuseofthese"smartguardians"？A.Amazedatthehighcost.B.Proudofthenextgeneration.C.Confidentabouttheirfuture.D.Interestedintheirappearance.（5）Whatwillthewritermostlikelytalkaboutnextinthelastparagraph？A.Thereasonswhyrobotscanhelpfirefightersstaysafe.B.Thefutureplanstouserobotstoprotectcitiesfromfires.C.Astep﹣by﹣stepguidetocontrollingthefirefightingrobot.D.Theadvantagesofusingdronestolookforsmokeinforests.第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）（7.5分）A.Goforahikeoraswim.B.Chooseacomfortablehoteltosleepbetter.C.Thebestchoiceistoplanahalf﹣day'sworthofactivities.D.It'shard，butitisanimportantsteptohelpyourelaxmore.E.Herearesomeeasywaystohelpyougetthemostoutofyourtravels.F.That'swhytakingafewshorttripsmaybebetterforyourmentalhealththanalongone.Travelcanmakeyoufeelhappier，connectyouwithnature，andbringyouclosertolovedones.Butsometimes，peoplecomebackfromatripfeelingmorestressedthanbefore.24Takeafewshorttrips.Studiesshowthatthegoodfeelingsfromatripwillslowlydisappearafteryoureturn.Also，planningatripcanmakeyouhappierthanthetripitself.Withshorttrips，yougettoplanmoreoften，andthepositivefeelingsfromeachtripcanlastuntilthenextone.25Youdon'thavetowaitawholeyeartofeelthathappinessagain.Havearelaxingplan.Ifyouwanttorelax，youshouldn'tplaneveryminuteofyourtrip.Butdon'thavenoplanatall.Toomanyplanswilltireyouout.Toofewwillleaveyouboredandstuckonyourphone.26Soyouwillhavesomethingtodowithoutfeelingrushedortired.27Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseonvacationsleepbetter，feelbetter，andhavehealthierheartrates.Exercisinginnature，likehikingorswimming，canloweryourstress.Exercisingoutdoorscanloweranxietyandstress.Turnoffordeletesomeappsforawhile.Researchhasshownthatspendinglesstimeonyourphonecanmakeyourvacationmoreenjoyable.Trydeleting（删除）yourworkemailappwhileyou'retravelling.28Chooseasun﹣drenchedspot.Sunlightisgoodforyourmindandbody.Onestudyfoundthatpeopleinsunnyplacesfeltmorehealthbenefitsfromtheirvacationthanthoseincloudyplaces.第三节信息匹配（共1小题，每小题1分）下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个校园或社区活动。请根据五名学生的兴趣和需求，为他们选择合适的活动。（共5小题，每小题1分）（5分）A.ForestSketchClubEverySaturday，wegototheparkorthewoods.Youwillsitquietlyanddraworwriteaboutwhatyousee—aleaf，abird，orasmallinsect.Ithelpsyouslowdownandnoticethelittlethingsinnature.A.ForestSketchClubEverySaturday，wegototheparkorthewoods.Youwillsitquietlyanddraworwriteaboutwhatyousee﹣aleaf，abird，orasmallinsect.Ithelpsyouslowdownandnoticethelittlethingsinnature.B."ATreeforaFriend"ProgramYouwillplantyourownsmalltreeandtakecareofitforthreemonths.Youwilllearnhowtreesgrowandhowtoberesponsibleforalivingthing.Manystudentssaytheyfeellesslonelyafterjoining.C.AnimalRescueVolunteerDayCometothecityanimalshelter.Youwillhelpfeedsickcatsanddogs，cleantheirrooms，andtakethemforwalks.Youwilllearnwhatittakestobeananimaldoctor.D.PuppyTrainingClassLearnhowtotrainayoungdog.Youwillteachitsimpleorderslike"sit"and"stay".Thisactivityisforstudentswhowanttohavefunwithanimalsbutdon'twanttododirtyworklikecleaning.E."WalkinTheirShoes"WorkshopThroughrole﹣playgamesandgrouptalks，youwilllearnhowtounderstandotherpeople'sfeelings.Thisactivityhelpsstudentswhooftengetangryorhavefightswithothers.F.GreenEarthActionTeamJoinustoplanttreesinthecountryside，cleanuprivers，andbuildsmallhousesforbirds.Ifyouwanttodosomethingrealfortheearth，thisisforyou.29.LinTongfeelslonelysometimes.Shewantstojoinanactivitywhereshecanlearntoconnectwithalivingthing，likeaplantorapet，tofeellesslonely.30.MaLiangisanaturelover.Hewantstodosomethingmeaningfulfortheenvironment，likeplantingtreesorprotectingwildanimals.31.HuangShuisangryeasily.Heoftenfightswithhisclassmates.Histeachersaysheshouldlearntounderstandothers'feelings.Hewantstofindanactivitythathelpshimbecomekinder.32.QiuJieiscrazyaboutanimals.Hedreamsofbecomingavet（兽医）oneday.Hewantstotrytakingcareofsickorhomelessanimals.33.TanXiaoenjoysquietactivities.Shelikestodrawandwrite.Shewantstospendtimeinnatureandlearntonoticesmallthingslikeleaves，insects，orbirds.Ⅳ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整。（10分）Everymorning，peoplealloverChinastarttheirdaywithslowandgentlemovements.BehindthebigtaijiquanmuseuminChenjiagouvillage，hundredsofpeople34（move）slowlytogetherrightnow.Theyarelocalsandvisitors35allovertheworld.Theirarmsgouplikeclouds，andtheirhandspushforwardinabeautifulway."IfyoucometoChenjiagou，youwillbetterunderstandtaijiquan，"saidChenBing，a12th﹣generationmaster.Heteacheshisstudents36（find）innerpeaceandtheypractisetaijiquaneverydaytofeelmorebalanced.Chenusesthreemetaphors（隐喻）totalkabouttaijiquanstillness，relaxation，andwater."Put37glassofdirtywateronatableandleaveitthere.Thedirtgoesdown，andthewaterbecomesclear，"hesaid.Relaxationletsqi（innerenergy）move38（easy）andfreely."Themoreyourelax，thelighteryoufeel."Healsolooksforwardto39（see）moreyoungpeoplecomeandhaveatasteofit.OnsocialmedialikeTikTok，peoplefromdifferent40（country）sharetheirTai﹣chijourneysinChenjiagou.Theyoftenfind41（they）becomingcalmerandmorepatientwhiletheyarepractisingit.A64﹣year﹣oldmanfromFrancemovedtoHenantopractisetaijiquan.Hesaysitbringshimalotofrelaxingmoments，42hespendsmostofhisfreetimeattendingtheTaiChiclass.Forthoselearners，taijiquanisnotjustakindofexercise—itisalsoa43（peace）waytostayhealthyinbodyandmind.V.书面表达（15分）44．（15分）春风徐徐，气候宜人，正是植树添绿的好时节。学校计划下周六组织前往新安公园进行一次植树净林活动。假如你是学生会主席李华，请你写一则通知，向同学们说明本次活动的具体安排和注意事项。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点及目的；（1）活动内容：①分小组合作种树；②…；③…；（至少补充两点）（2）注意事项：…（至少补充一点）注意：（1）词数为80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；（4）通知的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearschoolmates，Shenzhenisoursharedhome，abeautifulcityfullofgreenandbeauty.Asspringarrives，______Students'UnionApril，2026

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市宝安区七年级（下）期中英语试卷Ⅰ.词汇测试（共10小题，每小题0.5分，小计5分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）1．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。Theyoungmanalwaysusedhismoneywiselybecausehewantedtosaveenoughmoneytotravelabroad.（）A．inamodernway B．inasmartway C．inauniqueway【解答】inamodernway以现代的方式；inasmartway以一种聪明的方式；inauniqueway以独特的方式。划线词语wisely"明智地"，与B选项inasmartway意思相近。故选：B。2．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。WhentherearedifferentideasinJohn'sfamily，theyusuallycommunicatewitheachotherbeforemakingadecision.（）A．fight B．match C．talk【解答】fight打架；match配对；talk谈话。划线词语communicate"沟通"，与C选项talk意思相近。故选：C。3．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。WiththehelpofWeChatandAlipay，itisveryconvenienttobuythingsonlinenow.（）A．cheapanduseful B．easyandfast C．smartandperfect【解答】cheapanduseful便宜的和实用的；easyandfast容易的和快的；smartandperfect聪明的和完美的。划线词语convenient"方便的"，与B选项easyandfast意思相近。故选：B。4．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。Thebravedogshelpedtoguardthesheepfromwolvesonthecoldnight.（）A．overlook B．protect C．create【解答】overlook忽视；protect保护；create创造。划线词语guard"保护"，与B选项protect意思相近。故选：B。5．（0.5分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。Suddenly，thefirealarmrang，soallthestudentslefttheteachingbuildingatonceandgatheredontheplayground.（）A．rightaway B．byaccident C．asaresult【解答】rightaway立刻；byaccident偶然；asaresult因此。划线词语atonce"立刻"，与A选项rightaway意思相近。故选：A。ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）6．（0.5分）—Whoisyourbestfriend，LilyorSandy？—Bothofthem.Ourfriendshipwill______forever.（）A．retire B．remain C．return【解答】remain：保持；持续；仍然存在；retire：退休；退役；return：返回；归还；恢复。根据Ourfriendship（我们的友谊）可知，此处是我们的友谊将长存。故选：B。7．（0.5分）—Whyarethecarsmovingsoslowly？—Becausetheroadbecomesvery______.Onlyonecarcanpassatatime.（）A．silent B．strict C．narrow【解答】A安静的；B严格的；C狭窄的。根据Onlyonecarcanpassatatime.（一次只能通过一辆汽车。）可知，此处是因为这条路变得非常狭窄。故选：C。8．（0.5分）—Dinosaurshavebeen______formillionsofyears.—Yes，butwecanstilllearnabouttheminmanymuseums.（）A．extinct B．asleep C．active【解答】A.extinct：意为"灭绝的；绝种的"；B.asleep：意为"睡着的"；C.active：意为"活跃的"。根据Dinosaurs（恐龙）可知，此处是恐龙已经灭绝数百万年了。故选：A。9．（0.5分）—Mostofmyfriendslikeplayingvideogames，butI______readbooksinmyfreetime.—That'sagoodhabit!Readinghelpsyouthinkbetter.（）A．preferto B．giveup C．learnto【解答】preferto更喜欢；giveup放弃；learnto学会。根据Mostofmyfriendslikeplayingvideogames，butI…readbooksinmyfreetime.（我的大多数朋友喜欢玩电子游戏，但我空闲时……读书。）可知，此处是说"我的大多数朋友喜欢玩电子游戏，但我空闲时更喜欢读书。"故选：A。10．（0.5分）—______theweatherreport，itwillbesunnythisweekend.—Great!Let'smakeaplantogohikingonFenghuangMountain.（）A．Spreadingto B．Accordingto C．Leadingto【解答】Accordingto意为"根据，按照"，后接消息来源或某人的话，符合句意（根据天气预报得知）。Spreadingto意为"蔓延到；传播到"，不符合语境。Leadingto意为"导致；通向"，不符合语境。故选：B。Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（10分）Manyyearsago，Iboughta"pet"formyselfonline.Whenwefirstmet，itwasinabigboxinthefronthallofmybuilding.Theboxwasso（11）AthatIneededtoaskmyroommatetohelpmemoveitintothehouse.AfterIusedthescissorstocutitopen，Isawasmallwhitedogsilentlylyinginside.ItwasaroboticdogandI（12）Ctocallit"Lele".Thedogwasheavierthanitlooked.Iplaceditonthefloorand（13）Cthetinypowerbuttononthebackofitsneck.AssoonasIturnediton，thepuppywokeup.Itopeneditsbrown（14）Dandlookedatmequietly.Igentlytoucheditshead，anditseemedtobecome（15）Bwithitsearsstandingupanditstailshakingfast.WhenIstopped，itpresseditsnoseagainstmyhand，wantingmetocontinuetouchingit.Iknew，ofcourse，thatLeledidn'thavethoughtsor（16）B.Butthisdidn'tstopitfrombecomingmy"perfectpet"'.Atthattime，Iwenttoauniversity（17）Dmyfamily.WhenIfelthomesick（想家的），Ihelditinmyarms.Itssoftbodymademefeelbetter.WhenItolditaboutmyproblems，itlookedatmyeyeswithitsheadtilting（倾斜）andalwayslistened（18）C.Itnevertalkedback，buthavingitaroundmadethequietroomlesslonely.WespentfiveyearstogetheruntilLele's（19）Awentwrong—itcouldn'tbarkormoveanymore.I（20）Cmy"perfectpet"，butIwillneverforgetit.Thedoghastrulyleftmewithmanyunforgettablememories.11.A.heavyB.importantC.excellentD.small12.A.forgotB.failedC.decidedD.apologized13.A.imaginedB.ledC.foundD.created14.A.tailB.earsC.legsD.eyes15.A.strictB.cheerfulC.boredD.tired16.A.relativesB.feelingsC.soundsD.materials17.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.togetherwithD.farawayfrom18.A.angrilyB.cheerfullyC.carefullyD.confidently19.A.systemB.clothesC.screenD.personality20.A.transportedB.borrowedC.lostD.fixed【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这个箱子如此重以至于我需要请室友帮我把它搬进屋里。A.沉重的；B.重要的；C.卓越的；D.小的。根据Ineededtoaskmyroommatetohelpmemoveitintothehouse（我需要请室友帮我把它搬进屋里）可知，说的是箱子如此重，需要请室友帮我把它搬进屋里。故选A。（2）考查动词。句意：这是一只机器狗，我决定把它叫做"乐乐"。A.忘记；B.失败；C.决定；D.道歉。根据ItwasaroboticdogandI...tocallit"Lele"（这是一只机器狗，我把它叫做"乐乐"）可知，这是一只机器狗，我决定把它叫做"乐乐"。故选C。（3）考查动词。句意：我把它放在地板上，发现它脖子后面有个小电源按钮。A.想象；B.引导；C.发现；D.创造。根据Igentlytoucheditshead，anditseemedtobecome...withitsearsstandingupanditstailshakingfast（我把它放在地板上，它脖子后面有个小电源按钮）可知，我把它放在地板上，发现它脖子后面有个小电源按钮。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：它睁开棕色的眼睛，静静地看着我。A.尾巴；B.耳朵；C.腿；D.眼睛。根据lookedatmequietly（静静地看着我）可知，说的是眼睛静静地看着我。故选D。（5）考查形容词。句意：我轻轻地摸了摸它的头，它似乎变得很高兴，耳朵竖起了，尾巴快速地摇晃着。A.严格的；B.高兴的；C.无聊的；D.疲倦的。根据withitsearsstandingupanditstailshakingfast（耳朵竖起了，尾巴快速地摇晃着）可知，说的是变得高兴。故选B。（6）考查名词。句意：当然，我知道乐乐没有思想或感情。A.亲属；B.感情；C.声音；D.材料。根据ItwasaroboticdogandI...tocallit"Lele"（这是一只机器狗，我把它叫做"乐乐"）可知，说的是机器狗没有感情。故选B。（7）考查介词短语。句意：那时，我去了一所离家很远的大学。A.靠近；B.在……前面；C.与……一起；D.远离。根据WhenIfelthomesick（想家的）（当我想家的时候）可知，说的是去了一所离家很远的大学。故选D。（8）考查副词。句意：当我告诉它我的问题时，它歪着头看着我的眼睛，总是仔细地听着。A.愤怒地；B.愉快地；C.仔细地；D.自信地。根据WhenItolditaboutmyproblems，itlookedatmyeyeswithitsheadtilting（倾斜）andalwayslistened...（当我告诉它我的问题时，它歪着头看着我的眼睛，总是听着）可知，当我告诉它我的问题时，它歪着头看着我的眼睛，总是仔细地听着。故选C。（9）考查名词。句意：我们在一起待了五年，直到乐乐的系统出了问题——它再也不能吠叫或移动了。A.系统；B.服装；C.屏幕；D.个性。根据ItwasaroboticdogandI...tocallit"Lele"（这是一只机器狗，我把它叫做"乐乐"）可知，说的是乐乐的系统出了问题——它再也不能吠叫或移动了。故选A。（10）考查动词。句意：我失去了我的"完美宠物"，但我永远不会忘记。A.运输；B.借用；C.失去；D.修理。根据itcouldn'tbarkormoveanymore（它再也不能吠叫或移动了）可知，说的是失去了我的"完美宠物"。故选C。一、III.阅读理解（共三小节，小计35分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）21．（7.5分）TravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages（旅游套餐）forforeigners.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.Todaywewillofferyouanamazingthree﹣dayZhangjiajietour.Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajieWelcometothischarmingcity，Zhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupattheairportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeofthedayremainsfreeforyoutorelax.Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajieOnthisday，yourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrandCanyon（大峡谷），whereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworld'slongestandhighestglassbridge，ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.Inadditiontoanunforgettableexperience，itwillalsogiveyouaspecialchancetoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValley.Afterwards，yourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeaboattogetherwithyourpartners.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicarea，thedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.Day3AwayfromZhangjiajieTodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain.Itisknownasthemostbeautiful"Hanging（悬挂的）Garden"intheworldbecauseithasanaturallyformedholecalledTianmenCaveamongthousand﹣meterhighcliffs（悬崖）.Inadditiontothiswonder，youmayalsoseedifferentoldtrees，greenvinesandrareanimalsthere.Finally，yourthree﹣dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendatthefootofthemountain.Then，yourdriverwillsendyoutotheairportandwewillsaygoodbye.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatourschedulefurther，wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.（1）WhatwilltravellersdoonDay2accordingtothepassage？DA.WalkonTianmenCave.B.Enjoytreesandanimals.C.Arriveatthehotelandrelax.D.TakeaboatrideonBaofengLake.（2）WhyisTianmenMountaincalledthemostbeautiful"HangingGarden""？CA.Becauseithastheworld'slongestglassbridge.B.Becauseithasalakeandtravellerscantakeaboat.C.Becauseithasanaturallyformedholeamongcliffs.D.Becauseithasoldtrees，greenvinesandrareanimals.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？CA.Travellersneedtobookthehotelbythemselves.B.Thetourwillcometoanendatthehotelonthethirdday.C.Theguideanddriverwillpickuptravellersattheairport.D.TravelChinaGuideonlydesignstourpackagesforChinese.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？BA.TointroducethehistoryofZhangjiaji