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2026年高考真题重组(全国二卷01)

英语

(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(2025·全国二卷)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束前,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoBaxley?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Havesomedessert.B.Paythebill.C.Cancelthetrip.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Buyingacomputer.B.Doingresearch.C.Savingmoney.

4.Whatistheman’smajor?

A.Psychology.B.Biology.C.English.

5.WhatdoesLindasuggest?

A.Buyingasportswatch.B.BorrowingMary’swatch.C.Gettingthewatchrepaired.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesPetermakethecall?

A.Toarrangeavisit.B.Toextendaninvitation.C.Toconfirmanappointment.

7.WherewillthespeakersmeetonTuesdayevening?

A.Atthetheatre.B.Atasnackbar.C.AtDelia’soffice.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoesSamsayabouthisdaughter?

A.Shedislikesdoinghomework.

B.Sheoveruseshersmartphone.

C.Shefeelslonelyatschool.

9.WhatisSam’sattitudetowardstheschoolpolicies?

A.Supportive.B.Uncertain.C.Disapproving.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Touristandguide.B.Husbandandwife.C.Trainerandtrainee.

11.Whocameupwiththeideaofgoingrockclimbing?

A.Billy.B.Karen.C.Max.

12.WhatisJessie’splanfortomorrow?

A.Goinghorsebackriding.

B.Playingtabletennis.

C.Rowingonthelake.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdidFrankdobeforecomingtoSusanna?

A.Hewenttoatechfair.B.Hesignedacontract.C.Hehadajobinterview.

14.WhatdoesFrankhopetoget?

A.Apromotion.B.Avacation.C.Abonus.

15.WhenwillFrankknowtheresultfromhiscompany?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

16.WhoisSusanna?

A.Frank’sclient.B.Frank’slawyer.C.Frank’sboss.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhoistheMiniCampintendedfor?

A.Four-year-olds.B.Five-year-olds.C.Six-year-olds.

18.WhichactivitydoestheOlderSummerCamporganize?

A.Museumvisits.B.Bowlinggames.C.Familygatherings.

19.Whatisarequirementforjoiningthefieldtrips?

A.Campingexperience.B.Parentalpermission.C.Swimmingskills.

20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?

A.Collectfees.B.Answerquestions.C.Showashortvideo.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2025·全国二卷)

EnglishMarketTownstoVisitintheUK

Englishmarkettownscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Eachhasapersonalityshapedbythegoodsand

servicesproducedandtradedforcenturies.Buteachtownhasmoretodothanshop.

Hereford,Herefordshire

Herefordhasremainedalivelymarkettownsince1189.Skirtingthetownsquare,you’llfindlovelyshops,

eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.TheHerefordCathedralisthemostimpressivebuildingintown.

It’salsohometoanancientlibrary.OneofthefouroriginalcopiesoftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

Ludlow,Shropshire

LudlowisknownastheFoodieCenterofEngland.Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshops

linethetownsquare.Borderingthesquare,theLudlowCastleisa“mustexplore”medievalstronghold.The

three-dayLudlowFoodFestivalisheldeachSeptember.

Shrewsbury,Shropshire

GettingtoShrewsburyTownCenterfromLondonischallengingbutworththeanxiety.TheRiverSevernhas

asignificantturnthroughtown,almostmakinganislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfect

marketwheregoodscouldbeshippedandreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.Flowersareeverywhere-hanging

baskets,windowboxes,andplanters-justwhatyouimagineinanattractiveEnglishmarkettown.

Mevagissey,Cornwall

Evenifyouhaven’tbeentothesmallfishingvillageMevagissey,you’veprobablyseenitinamovieor

BritishTVshow.Theworkingharbor(港口)tookshapein1774.Fishermengoouttoseadailyandselltheirfishin

harbor-sidemarkets.Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalCornishpie.It’sdelicious.

21.WherecanyoufindanoriginalcopyoftheMagnaCarta?

A.IntheLudlowCastle.B.IntheFoodieCenterofEngland.

C.IntheHerefordCathedral.D.IntheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.

22.WhatisafeatureofShrewsburyTownCenter?

A.It’ssituatednearabigisland.B.It’salmostsurroundedbywater.

C.It’sknownforitsflowerfestival.D.It’seasilyaccessiblefromLondon.

23.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdoinMevagissey?

A.TrytheCornishpie.B.WatchaBritishTVshow.

C.Gofishinginthesea.D.Takepicturesoftheharbor.

B(2025·全国二卷)

KathyHoteacheshighschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalStanford(LPCH).“SometimesI

don’tlikesayingthatI’mateacher,”saysHo.“Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofwhatteachersdo,butthat’snot

reallywhatitishere.”

“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolis

freeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayfora

weekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparing

themtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.

Still,inroom386,academicsdon’tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethepriority.“Ifyou’re

scaredaboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there’snowayyou’regoingtobeabletolearn,”Hosays.

“I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.”

Thereareupto30studentsatanygiventimeinHo’sclass.Shegenerallyworkswiththeirregularteachers

togetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;they

expresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellikeitisadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.“Theythinktheirteachersdon’tcare

abouttheirschoolwork.”

Horecognizesthepsychologicalbenefitofhelpingkidskeepupwiththeirpeers(同龄人)outsidethe

hospital.“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,”saysJulieGood,directorofpain

managementservicesatLPCH.“It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekids

havedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”

24.WhodoesHoteachatLPCH?

A.Sickchildren.B.Youngnurses.

C.Medicalstudents.D.Patients’parents.

25.WhatisacharacteristicofHo’sjob?

A.Prioritizingacademics.B.Encouraginginnovation.

C.Treatingvariousdiseases.D.Playingmultipleroles.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?

A.Offeringregularlessons.B.Payingextraattention.

C.Assigningnoschoolwork.D.Showingnosympathy.

27.HowdoesthehospitalschoolbenefitthestudentsaccordingtoGood?

A.Iteasespeerpressure.B.Ithelpsthemliveinhope.

C.Itfreesthemfromaches.D.Itentertainsthemwithstories.

C(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷·)

Weallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksof

travelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreduce

thejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.

BMFisanindoorgardensystem.Itcanbesetupforafamily.Additionally,itcouldservealargeraudience

suchasahospital,restaurantorschool.Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliableweekly

supplyoffreshgreens.

Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotely

monitored.Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowingdatainrealtime.Becausethesystemisautomated,

itsignificantlyreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystem

providesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre-seeded

pod(容器)togetthenextgrowthcyclestarted.

Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit’seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)from

transportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,there’snoneedforpesticidesandotherchemicalsthatpollute

traditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenvironment.

BMFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.

Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-use

plastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”saidaBMF

employee.

28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBMFfromparagraph1?

A.Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood.B.Itrequiresday-to-daycare.

C.Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance.D.Itreliesonfarmer’smarkets.

29.Whatinformationdoestheconvenientappoffer?

A.Real-timeweatherchanges.B.Currentconditionoftheplants.

C.Chemicalpollutantsinthesoil.D.Availabilityofpre-seededpods.

30.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutBMFemployees?

A.Theyhaveagreatpassionforsports.

B.Theyaredevotedtocommunityservice.

C.Theyarefondofsharingdailyexperiences.

D.Theyhaveastrongenvironmentalawareness.

31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.BMF’smajorstrengths.B.BMF’sgeneralmanagement.

C.BMF’sglobalinfluence.D.BMF’stechnicalstandards.

D(2024·全国甲卷)

(新情境)TheSaintLukastraindoesn’tacceptpassengers—itacceptsonlythesick.TheSaintLukasis

oneoffivegovernment-sponsoredmedicaltrainsthattraveltoremotetownsincentralandeasternRussia.Each

stoplastsanaverageoftwodays,andduringthattimethedoctorsandnursesonboardproviderural(乡村)

populationswithbasicmedicalcare,X-rayscansandprescriptions.

“Peoplestartedqueuingtomakeanappointmentearlyinthemorning,”saysEmileDucke,aGerman

photographerwhotraveledwiththestaffoftheSaintLukasforatwo-weektripinNovemberthroughthevast

regions(区域)ofKrasnoyarskandKhakassia.

Russia’spublichealthcareservicehasbeeninseriousneedofmodernization.Thegovernmenthasstruggled

tocomeupwithmeasurestoaddresstheproblem,particularlyinthepoorer,ruralareaseastoftheVolgaRiver,

includingarrangingdoctor’sappointmentsbyvideochatandexpandingfinancialaidprogramstomotivatedoctors

topracticemedicineinremotepartsofthecountrylikeKrasnoyarsk.

TheannualarrivaloftheSaintLukasisanotherattempttoimprovethesituation.For10monthseveryyear,

thetrainstopsatabouteightstationsovertwoweeks,beforereturningtotheregionalcapitaltorefuelandrestock

(补给).Thenitstartsalloveragainthenextmonth.Moststationswaitaboutayearbetweenvisits.

Doctorsseeupto150patientseveryday.Thetrain’sequipmentallowsforbasiccheckups.“Iwasvery

impressedbythedoctorsandtheirassistantsworkingandlivinginsuchlittlespacebutstillstayingfocusedand

veryconcerned,”saysDucke.“Theywerethebestchanceformanyruralpeopletogetthetreatmenttheywant.”

32.HowistheSaintLukasdifferentfromothertrains?

A.Itrunsacrosscountries.B.Itreservesseatsfortheseniors.

C.Itfunctionsasahospital.D.Ittravelsalongariver.

33.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3aboutKrasnoyarsk?

A.Itisheavilypopulated.B.Itofferstrainingfordoctors.

C.Itisamoderncity.D.Itneedsmedicalaid.

34.HowlongcantheSaintLukasworkwithonesupply?

A.Aboutayear.B.Abouttenmonths.

C.Abouttwomonths.D.Abouttwoweeks.

35.WhatisDucke’sattitudetowardtheSaintLukas’services?

A.Appreciative.B.DoubtfulC.Ambiguous.D.Cautious.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(2025·全国二卷)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

UnexpectedBenefitsofVolunteeringasaFamily

Areyoulookingforawaytobringyourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcanbesharedbyboth

thelittleonesandadults?36Youmayknowthe“feel-good”emotionsthatcomewithhelpingothers,but

thereareevenmoreunexpectedwaysvolunteeringwillpositivelyaffectthewholefamily.

●You’llfeellikeyouhavemoretime.

Peopleoftenfeeltheyaretoobusytovolunteer.Yet,researchhasfoundthatgivingyourtimetocommunity

causesactuallymakesyoufeellikeyouhavemoreofit.37

●Youcanlivelongerifyouvolunteerregularly.

38WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryand

maintainedoverallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.Volunteersarealsomorelikelytolookaftertheirownhealth

andaremorefocusedonaddingphysicalactivityintotheirlives.

●39

Volunteeringduringteenageyearshasbeenlinkedtosomemajorpositiveeffectssuchasimprovedgrades

andincreasedself-confidence.Theseeffectsaren’tjustshort-termbuthavebeenprovedtoaffectateen’s

well-beingintheyearstocome.

●You’llhavemoretimewithfamily.

Familieswhovolunteertogetherhavetheuniqueexperienceofworkingtowardacommongoal.40

Everyonebringssomethinguniquetothetableandcanconnectwitheachotherinanewway.And,therearetasks

foreveryageandability,soallyourchildrencanfeelproudoftheirwork.

A.Helpingthecommunitylowersratesofdepression.

B.Volunteeringasafamilymaybejustthethingyouneed.

C.Volunteeringhasalifelongeffectonkidsandteenagers.

D.Volunteeringcanbethefirststepinbreakingdownprejudice.

E.Foradults,volunteeringcanprovidesignificantphysicalhealthbenefits.

F.Youmayevenlearnthatyourkidhasatalentyoudidn’tknowaboutbefore.

G.Volunteeringmakesyoufeelcapableandinspiresyoutomakethemostofeachday.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)

(新情境)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

WhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Ididn'tthinktoolong.IlikedtravelinginFrance,

butwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto41,Italywastheclearwinner.

DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I42toaskfordirectionsororderinarestaurant.ButeverytimeItried

to43asentenceofItaliantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand44mylanguageskills.That

encouragementhelpedmetogetthroughthelanguage45.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,I

discoveredhow46Italiansare.Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomydoorto

47metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall48ofkindnessthatmakea

newcountryfeellikehome.

Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnowherefuelsmy49quitelikeItaly.

Eachtownhasitsowntraditional50,andeveryfamilykeepsarecipepassedfromonegenerationto

another.Families51forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhateverotherexcusestheycan

52.Thesemealsarealways53bylaughterandjoy.Whatever54lifeinItalymighthave,

theproblemsare55onceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsandfamily.

41.A.studyB.rentC.visitD.settle

42.A.plannedB.struggledC.refusedD.happened

43.A.stringB.hangC.mixD.match

44.A.improvedB.assessedC.admiredD.praised

45.A.courseB.barrierC.areaD.test

46.A.open-mindedB.strong-willedC.warm-heartedD.well-informed

47.A.remindB.allowC.persuadeD.order

48.A.tricksB.promisesC.actsD.duties

49.A.ambitionB.successC.appetiteD.growth

50.A.costumeB.dishC.symbolD.tale

51.A.gatherB.cheerC.leaveD.wait

52.A.putupwithB.standupforC.comeupwithD.makeupfor

53.A.signaledB.confirmedC.representedD.accompanied

54.A.disadvantagesB.meaningsC.surprisesD.opportunities

55.A.createdB.forgottenC.understoodD.identified

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,56isknownas“theShakespeareof

Asia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare’shometown.

TangandShakespearewerecontemporariesandbothdiedin1616.Althoughtheycouldneverhavemet,

therearecommon57(theme)intheirworks,saidPaulEdmondson,headofresearchfortheShakespeare

BirthplaceTrust.“SomeofthethingsthatTangwaswritingabout58(be)alsoShakespeare’sconcerns.I

happentoknowthatTang’splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomeways59Romeoand

Juliet.”

AstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwasputupatShakespeare’sBirthplaceGardenin2017.

Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,60(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,61(build)attheFirs

Garden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.

ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational62(visible),saidEdmondson,

addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed63(find)theconnection

betweenthetwogreatwriters.

64(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiand

meetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondson

said,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage65seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)(2024·全国甲卷)

(新情境)英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以DevelopmentofTransportinChina为题写一篇发

言稿。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.题目和首句已为你写好。

DevelopmentofTransportinChina

Fromthevehicleofhorsestotoday'sconvenienttransport,Chinesetransporthasanenormousdevelopment.

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第二节(满分25分)(2025·全国二卷)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Whatisyourname?”isaquestionmostfrequentlyaskedwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.Butforme,it

wasthefirstchallengeIencounteredasaninternationalstudentinIreland.

ThepronunciationsystemoftheChineselanguageisquitedifferentfromthatofEnglish.Fornativespeakers

ofEnglish,someChinesewordsareratherdifficulttopronounce.M

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