2025年安徽省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语历年真题及答案

2025年安徽省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语历年真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thestudentsareall_______intheclass.

A.listening

B.listend

C.listens

D.listened2、IwillcallyouassoonasI_______theresult.

A.receive

B.received

C.willreceive

D.willbereceived3、Theteacheraskedustowritetheletter_______theword“happiness”.

A.with

B.without

C.in

D.on4、Hewas_______tothejobbecausehewastoobusy.

A.refuse

B.refusing

C.refused

D.refuses5、Mr.

Smith,_______themanagerofthecompany,willvisitourschoolnextweek.

A.being

B.is

C.was

D.whois6、Mybrotheristheone_______Irelyonmost.

A.whom

B.who

C.that

D.which7、Shehasneverbeenabroad,sosheisnotusedto_______inforeigncountries.

A.living

B.live

C.tolive

D.lived8、Theearthquakehappened_______wewerehavingdinner.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.after9、Itis_______thathewilljoinourteam.

A.certain

B.certainty

C.certainly

D.tobecertain10、Themoreyoupractice,_______youwillimprove.

A.themore

B.theless

C.thebetter

D.theworse11、ThebookissointerestingthatI_______itthreetimes.

A.haveread

B.read

C.hadread

D.willread12、Iwouldhavegonetotheparty,butI_______aninvitation.

A.haven’treceived

B.hadn’treceived

C.didn’treceive

D.didn’treceive13、Theoldman,togetherwithhisfamily,_______tovisitthemuseumyesterday.

A.went

B.go

C.aregoing

D.havegone14、Idon’tlikethewayhe_______atthemeeting.

A.speaks

B.speak

C.spoke

D.isspeaking15、Agoodstudentisonewho_______hardandnevergivesup.

A.study

B.studies

C.studied

D.isstudying16、Theyhavelivedinthiscitysincethey_______herein2010.

A.havecome

B.came

C.come

D.willhavecome17、Itisimportanttoactquicklywhenanaccident_______.

A.happens

B.willhappen

C.happened

D.hashappened18、I_______theanswertotheproblembeforeyoucame.

A.havefound

B.found

C.wasfinding

D.hadfound19、Thescientistisknown_______hisresearchonclimatechange.

A.for

B.with

C.by

D.to20、Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?It’sabitdrafty.

A.closing

B.toclose

C.close

D.closed21、Theuniversityisconsideringbuildinganewlibrary_______theoldbuilding.

A.inplaceof

B.intheplaceof

C.insteadof

D.instead22、Itiswidelybelievedthatstresscan_______tohealthproblems.

A.lead

B.leaded

C.leading

D.beled23、Hewastoldthatheshouldnotmakethesamemistake_______.

A.again

B.againandagain

C.againandagainandagain

D.onceagain24、Theideaofusingrenewableenergyisbecomingmorepopularinmanycountries.

A.recently

B.recentlyly

C.lately

D.latelyly25、Who_______theresponsibilityforthismistake?

A.takes

B.took

C.willtake

D.hastaken26、Michaelisaboy,_______istalentedinmusic.

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.that27、Inordertosucceed,youmust_______yourgoalsclearly.

A.set

B.setting

C.setup

D.setout28、Thenumberofstudentsinourschool_______2000.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were29、Shehasworkedheresinceshe_______graduatedfromuniversity.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.is30、Theinstructionssaythatthemachine_______everyday.

A.mustclean

B.mustbecleaned

C.shouldclean

D.shouldbecleaned第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmyauntinthecountryside.Herfarmwasveryniceandshegavemealotoffoodtotakehome.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutfarming,butshewasverypatientand______mestepbystep.WeworkedtogetherinthefieldsandIlearnedmanythings.Ithinkfarmingisnotonlyhardwork,butalsoagreatwaytoconnectwithnature.Althoughitwas______hot,Ienjoyedeverymoment.Iwasvery______tohavesuchagoodexperienceand______herkindnessandcareforme.Itwastrulyamemorabletime.31、A.taught

B.teaches

C.wasteaching

D.hastaught32、A.very

B.quite

C.too

D.extremely33、A.sad

B.tired

C.happy

D.surprised34、A.showed

B.showedup

C.showedoff

D.showedat35、A.busy

B.warm

C.sunny

D.hot36、A.lucky

B.unluckily

C.luck

D.tobelucky37、A.for

B.with

C.about

D.by38、A.totake

B.taking

C.took

D.tobetaken39、A.because

B.although

C.since

D.if40、A.grateful

B.gratefulfor

C.gratefulto

D.gratefulat41、A.fullof

B.full

C.filledwith

D.fullwith42、A.waslearning

B.waslearningabout

C.learned

D.learn43、A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.took44、A.criticized

B.criticizedfor

C.criticizedby

D.criticizing45、A.thesame

B.thesameas

C.same

D.sameas46、A.attitude

B.way

C.manner

D.method47、A.deal

B.deals

C.dealt

D.todeal48、A.forgot

B.forgotto

C.hasforgotten

D.wouldforget49、A.always

B.never

C.usually

D.sometimes50、A.also

B.even

C.too

D.either第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Intoday’ssociety,technologyhasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplestarttoworkfromhome.Itissaidthatthenumberofremoteworkershasincreasedgreatlyinrecentyears.Thischangehasbroughtmanynewopportunities,butithasalsocreatedsomechallenges.Employeesmayfeelisolatedanddifficulttocommunicatewiththeircolleagues.Companiesneedtofindbetterwaystokeeptheiremployeesconnectedandmotivated.Itisimportantforbothworkersandemployerstounderstandtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingfromhometomakethebestdecisions.51、Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEaboutremotework?

A.Ithasbecomeverypopularrecently.

B.Itonlybringsopportunities.

C.Itisimpossibletocommunicate.

D.Itisonlypossibleinbigcities.52、Theauthorthinksaboutworkingfromhome_______.

A.positively

B.negatively

C.humorously

D.notclearly53、ThepassagesuggeststhatcompaniesshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT_______.

A.keepemployeesconnected

B.changetheirworkpolicies

C.findnewwaystomotivateworkers

D.givemoresalarytoremoteworkers54、Wecaninferfromthepassagethatworkingfromhomemightleadto_______.

A.lessjobsatisfaction

B.betterwork-lifebalance

C.moreproductivity

D.increasedteamspirit55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThedevelopmentoftheInternet.

B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingfromhome.

C.Thefutureoftheworkforce.

D.Theimportanceoftechnologyintheworkplace.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Astheworldbecomesmorepolluted,peoplearestartingtopaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Therearemanycausesofpollution,includingtheburningoffossilfuels,industrialwaste,andplasticbags.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretakingactionstoreducepollution.Forexample,Chinahasbannedplasticbagsandoffersrewardstothosewhousereusablebags.IntheUS,lawshavebeenmadetocontroltheuseofcertainfuels.Thesemeasuresareexpectedtohelpreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.56、Whyisthetopicofpollutionimportanttopeople?

A.Becauseitisverydangerous.

B.Becauseitaffectsdailylife.

C.Becauseitisbecomingmoreserious.

D.Becauseitiscreatedbynature.57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseofpollution?

A.Burningoffossilfuels.

B.Industrialwaste.

C.Plasticbags.

D.Noisepollution.58、China’smeasuretoreducepollutionisto_______.

A.bancars

B.banplasticbags

C.bansmoking

D.banfastfood59、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toreportonpollution.

B.Toexplainthecausesofpollution.

C.Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Todescribehowtorecyclewaste.60、Whatisthecorrectmeaningof“reusablebags”?

A.Bagsthatcanbeusedagain.

B.Bagsmadeofplastic.

C.Bagsthatareusedonce.

D.Bagsthatareveryheavy.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Peopleoftensaythateducationisthekeytosuccess.However,somearguethatsuccessdependsonotherfactorslikefamilybackground,luck,andtalent.Whilethesefactorsdomatter,theyarenotasimportantaseducation.Educationprovidespeoplewithknowledge,skills,andopportunities.Itisthefoundationuponwhichotherthingsbuild.Withouteducation,itisdifficulttoachieveabetterlife.Everyoneshouldtakeeducationseriouslyandtrytolearnasmuchaspossible.61、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.

A.educationisimportantforsuccess

B.successdependsonmanyfactors

C.thekeytosuccessistalent

D.familybackgroundleadstosuccess62、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheroleofeducationinsuccess?

A.Unimportant.

B.Unrelated.

C.Veryimportant.

D.Inconclusive.63、Thephrase“thefoundationuponwhichotherthingsbuild”meansthateducationis_______.

A.thebaseforothersuccessfactors

B.unclearinitspurpose

C.notimportantinthelongrun

D.amatterofluck64、Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor“achieve”?

A.make.

B.have.

C.do.

D.reach.65、Accordingtothepassage,howshouldpeoplevieweducation?

A.Asaquickwaytosuccess.

B.Asatopicfordebate.

C.Assomethingimportant.

D.Asunnecessary.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverestimated.Regularphysicalactivityhelpstokeepthebodyhealthyandthemindclear.Italsoreducesthechancesofdevelopingseriousdiseaseslikeheartdiseaseandcancer.Moreover,exercisecanimprovemoodandreducestress.Forexample,peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarelesslikelytofeeldepressed.However,itisimportanttorememberthatover-exercisingmayhavenegativeeffects,includinginjuryandburnout.Therefore,peopleshouldfindtherightbalanceanddoexerciseinasafeandhealthyway.66、Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.

A.showhowtoexercisesafely

B.talkabouttheimportanceofexercise

C.explainthecausesofdisease

D.discusstheeffectsofover-exercising67、Accordingtothepassage,regularexercisecan_______.

A.causeinjuries

B.leadtoheartdisease

C.reducetheriskofillness

D.increasedepression68、Theword“overestimated”inthepassagemeans_______.

A.thoughttobetooimportant

B.thoughttobetoosimple

C.thoughttobetoocomplicated

D.thoughttobetoohard69、Whichofthefollowingisapositiveeffectofexerciseaccordingtothepassage?

A.Increasestress.

B.Improvemood.

C.Causeburnout.

D.Leadtocancer.70、Thepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshould_______.

A.domoreexercise

B.avoidallexercise

C.exercisemoderately

D.notexerciseatall第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)IhavebeentryingtoimprovemyEnglishfortwoyears.

A.我已经努力提高我的英语水平两年了。

B.我已经两年在改善我的英语。

C.我尝试着提高英语已经两年了。

D.我一直在尝试继续提高我的英语。Itwasnotuntilmidnightthatherealizedthemistake.

A.直到午夜他才意识到这个错误。

B.不到午夜他就意识到了错误。

C.午夜时，他意识到这个错误。

D.到了午夜，他意识到错误。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该尽快采取行动，以防止更多的污染。

A.Weshouldtakeactionassoonaspossibletopreventmorepollution.

B.Weshouldtakeactiontopreventpollutionquickly.

C.Weshouldtakeactionquicklytopreventpollution.

D.Weshouldrapidlytakeactiontopreventpollution.尽管她很累，但她还是坚持完成了任务。

A.Althoughshewastired,shecompletedthetask.

B.Despitebeingtired,shefinishedthetask.

C.Shefinishedthetaskalthoughshewastired.

D.Shecompletedthetask,eventhoughshewastired.老师表扬了他，因为他取得了一个好成绩。

A.Theteacherpraisedhimforhisgoodresult.

B.Theteacherpraisedhimbecausehegotagoodscore.

C.Theteacherpraisedhimforgettingagoodgrade.

D.Theteacherpraisedhimforhisexcellentachievements.第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的老师，感谢他/她在你学习英语方面给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Whetherpeopleshouldusemobilephonesmorefreelyinpublicplaces.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBAABACDC

11-20:ABACDABAAA

21-30:DBCCDACBAB解析：

1、listening：正确，与主语构成被动关系。

2、received：正确，表示过去发生的动作。

3、in：正确，表达“在……中”。

4、taught：正确，此处应使用过去式。

5、who：正确，引导定语从句修饰先行词“themanager”。

6、A：正确，表示主语从句。

7、set：正确，表示“设定”目标。

8、is：正确，主语是单数，因此动词用单数形式。

9、A：正确，表示“充满”。

10、C：正确，此处应使用过去分词作宾语补足语。

11、A：正确，表示现在完成时态。

12、B：正确，表示虚拟语气。

13、A：正确，表语从句中使用主语从句结构。

14、D：正确，修饰动词短语使用动名词。

15、B：正确，副词修饰动词“is”.

16、D：正确，表示被动语态。

17、A：正确，表示“对于”。

18、B：正确，表示主动语态。

19、A：正确，表示“除了”。

20、A：正确，表示“有价值”。

21、A：正确，表示“宁愿”。

22、C：正确，表示“因……而受到批评”。

23、B：正确，表示“同样的”。

24、A：正确，表示“关于”。

25、A：正确，表示“唤起”。

26、A：正确，表示“围绕”。

27、A：正确，表示“基础”。

28、D：正确，表示“针对”。

29、B：正确，表示“应用”。

30、B：正确，强调程度。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ADCADADCBC

41-50:CBCDCABCBC解析：

31、A：正确，此处表示“教导”。

32、D：正确，表示“非常”。

33、C：正确，表示“高兴”。

34、A：正确，此处表示“展示”。

35、D：正确，表示“炎热”。

36、C：正确，表示“感激”。

37、A：正确，表示“对于”。

38、A：正确，表示“去拿”。

39、B：正确，表示“尽管”。

40、D：正确，表示“也不”。

41、C：正确，表示“填充”。

42、B：正确，表示“以前正在学习”。

43、B：正确，表示“拿”。

44、C：正确，表示“受到批评”。

45、D：正确，表示“表面”上。

46、D：正确，表示“方法”。

47、C：正确，表示“处理”。

48、B：正确，表示“忘记去做”。

49、C：正确，表示“通常”。

50、D：正确，表示“也不是”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ACDBA

PassageTwo:56-60:CDAAB

PassageThree:61-65:BCABC

PassageFour:66-70:BCADC解析：

51、A：正确，文中明确提到“increasedgreatlyinrecentyears”。

52、C：正确，作者认为教育是重要的。

53、D：正确，文中没有提及不锻炼会带来帮助。

54、A：正确，文中指出过度锻炼会导致受伤。

55、B：正确，文章主要讨论了教育对成功的重要性。

56、C：正确，文中强调了污染问题的严重性。

57、D：正确，文中未提“噪音污染”。

58、B：正确，文中说明了减轻塑料袋使用的方式。

59、C：正确，文章意在说明污染问题以及应对措施。

60、A：正确，近义词是“可重复使用的袋子”。

61、B：正确，作者强调教育的重要性。

62、C：正确，文中表达教育是关键。

63、A：正确，意为“其它事情建立的基础”。

64、D：正确，“achieve”意为“取得”。

65、C：正确，作者认为教育是重要的。

66、B：正确，文章旨在说明锻炼的重要性。

67、C：正确，