高中英语必修一unit3-language-points

人教课标高一必修1Unit3UNTI3TRAVELJOURNAL用法:

主句用_________时,从句用_________时。Eversincehe_______(move)toLondon,I____________(see)him.haven’tseenmoved现在完成一般过去Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabout

takingagreatbiketrip.1.eversince:自从Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.自从他来到我们学校,他学习就非常努力。

Wehavebeenmissingthemsincetheyleft

here.从他们离开这以后，我们就一直很想念他们。

IhavestudiedEnglishfor10years.dreama(sweet/terrible…)dream

做了一个(甜蜜的、可怕的)梦dreamer

做梦的人dreamabout/ofdoing梦想,梦见我昨晚梦见自己在飞。Idreamedaboutflyinglastnight.他梦想有一天成为著名的小提琴家。Hedreamsofbecomingafamousviolinistoneday.2.dream:3.Twoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuaded

metobuyone.

persuadesbtodosth我最终说服她继续她的工作。Ifinallymanagedtopersuadeherto

goonwithherwork.persuade还有下列用法:persuadesb

intodoing

sth

说服某人干某事persuadesb

ofsth

使某人相信某事persuadesb+that从句说服,使某人相信Itriedtopersuadehim____giveuphis foolishplan,butfailed.Howcanwepersuadehim____joining us?Thewomanwasfinally__________to buyhisproduct,butshesoonfoundit wasofpoorquality.persuadedintoto高考链接Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded

C

4.ItismysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.强调句基本结构:

Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who

从句如果强调的部分是人,可用who/that,

强调其他成分都用that。注意e.g.It

was

in

Shanghai

that

Isawthefilm.(强调地点状语)我看这部电影是在上海。强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只用that。Wehadameeting

inthemeetingroom

yesterdayafternoon.Itwas____________hadameetinginthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.Itwas________________wehadinthemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.Itwas__________________________wehadameetingyesterdayafternoon.Itwas__________________________wehadameetinginthemeetingroom.wewho/thatameetingthatinthemeetingroomthatyesterday

afternoonthat高考链接1)Wasit___thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?youB.notyouC.thatyourself2)Itwasbecauseofbadweather____thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.soB.sothatC.whyD.thatAD

I’vealways_____very______you.我一向非常喜欢你。

Heisfondof______,________,_____toparties他喜爱音乐、烹调、参加聚会.beenfondofmusiccookinggoing5.befondof

(doing)sth:喜爱(做)某事

insiston/uponone’sdoingsth

坚持做,e.g.Iinsistedon/uponhiscomingwithus.2)insistthat+从句(陈述语气):坚持说(后表示一个事实)6.Sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly:e.g.Heinsistedthathehadn’tstolenthegirl’shandbag.3)insistthatsb.(should)do

sth:

坚决主张,坚决认为e.g.Marywasill.Herparentsinsisted thatshe(should)seeadoctor.Iinsistedthatadoctor___immediately.hasbeensentforB.sentforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

高考链接D

Heinsistedthathe______right,andthathisplan_____carriedoutatonce.was;beB.be;wouldbeC.was;wasD.be;shouldbeThemaninsisted______ataxiforme eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infinding7.Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.careabout

关心,在意,担心你不担心他的未来吗？Don’tyoucareabouthisfuture?他似乎只在意钱。Theonlythingheseemstocareabout

ismoney.(2)carefor:照顾;喜欢他感谢照顾他的护士。Hethankedthenurseswhohad

caredfor

him.他喜欢流行音乐，不喜欢古典乐。Helikespopanddoesn’tcarefor

classicmusic.Care作名词,常见短语有:takecare当心,注意；takecareof照顾,照料;处理,对付Takecarenottodroptheglassontheground.TakecareofthedogwhileI’maway?8.

Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.determinedadj.

be

determinedtodosth:Emilyisaverydeterminedwoman.Shewasdeterminedtowin.Hewasdeterminedthatthesamemistakeswouldnotberepeated.determinev.

determinetodosth:Hedeterminedtogoatonce.Helefttheplace,____nevertoreturn.determined

B.todetermine

C.beingdetermined

D.havingdetermined9.atanaltitudeof=ataheightof

在海拔……米处Theplaneisflyingataheight/altitudeof10,000feet.at在此处表“在……处/时,以……”

。后接年龄,速度,长宽深高,价格,费用等。attheageofatahigh/lowpriceatadepth/widthofatthecostofatadistanceof

10.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.once引导时间状语从句,意为“一旦”：一旦你听了这首歌，你将永远不忘。Onceyoulistentothesong,youwillneverforgetit.once：“一次”(foronetime);“曾经”(inthepast)Hegoestothecinemaonceaweek.Thisbookwasonceverypopularbutnoonereadsittoday.once的常见短语:atonce立即oncemore再一次(2)makeupone’smind下定决心,作出决定他下不了决心戒烟。Hecouldn’tmakeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.他已经下定决心买新房。Hehasmadeuphismindthathewillbuyanewhouse.11.Finally,Ihadtogive

in.givein(tosb./sth.)屈服于,让步：1)他宁可一死也不让步。

Hewouldratherdiethangivein.2)王坤不得不屈服因为他很了解他的姐姐。

WangKunhadtogiveinbecauseheknewhissisterwell.

giveup放弃,认输

giveout筋疲力尽;分发

giveaway捐赠,泄露

giveoff发出(光、气味);长出

(枝、杈)

1)Afterthelongtrip,boththemenandthehorses________.2)Becauseofhissmallsalary,hehadto_______hisdreamtriptoEurope.gaveoutgave

up练一练3)He_________mostofhisfortunetothepoor.4)Thegovernmentrefusedto______totheirdemands.gave

awaygivein12.Anattitudeiswhatapersonthinksaboutsomething.

attitudetowards:对…的态度你对这个问题的看法是什么？Whatisyourattitudetowardsthisquestion?Asyougetolder，your

attitudetowards

deathchanges.“态度;看法”1.Inthemountaintheysawamonkey run_____totheseaandjumped___ thewater.A.up;intoB.down;inC.up;inD.down;into2.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.forB.sinceC.everD.eversince3.Ineverdreamed____hewouldbesoungrateful.A.ofB.aboutC.thatD.what4.I_____himtogohome,buthewouldn’t listen.A.persuadedB.triedtopersuadeC.havepersuadeD.hadpersuaded5.It_____wehadstayedtogetherfora coupleofweeks___Ifoundwehadalot incommon.A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;whenD.wasn’tuntil;that7.Theyinsistedthathe____presentat theceremony.A.be