Unit 3 Food matters 单元测试卷（含答案）2025-2026学年外研版（新教材）七年级下册

Unit3Foodmatters单元测试卷一、单项选择()1.Eatingmorevegetables______goodforourhealth.A.isB.areC.be()2.—Wouldyoulikesome______?—Yes,please.I’mthirsty.A.breadB.juiceC.noodles()3.MymothersaysI______eattoomuchicecreambecauseit’sbadformyteeth.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.need()4.Iprefer____to____becauseIthinkfishishealthier.A.fish;chickenB.chicken;fishC.milk;eggs()5.—______doyouhavebreakfasteveryday?—At7o’clockinthemorning.A.WhereB.WhattimeC.What二、完形填空Tomisalittlebearwholivesintheforest.Heloveseatingsweetfoodlikecandies,chocolateandcreamcakes.Everyday,he1lotsoftheseinsteadofhavingpropermeals.Onemorning,hewokeupfeeling2andcouldn’tgetoutofbed.HismotherwasworriedandtookhimtoseeDr.Rabbit.Dr.Rabbitexaminedhimcarefullyandsaid,“Youhaveastomachache3youeattoomuchjunkfood.It’s4foryourhealth.Youneedto5eatingsomanysweetsandeatmorehealthyfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.”Tomfeltsadbecausehedidn’tlikevegetablesatall.Butheknewhehadtofollowthedoctor’sadvice.Thenextday,hismotherpreparedsomecarrotsoupandapplesaladforhim.Atfirst,hedidn’twanttoeat,buthetriedalittle.Tohissurprise,itwasn’tso6!Slowly,hestartedtoenjoyeatingvegetables.Aftertwoweeks,Tomfelt7thanbefore.Hecouldrunandplaywithhisfriendsagain.NowTomunderstandsthat8eatinghabitsareveryimportant.Hestilleatscandiessometimes,butonly9aweek.Healsolearnsto10differentkindsofhealthyfoodtokeepstrong.()1.A.eatsB.drinksC.cooksD.sells()2.A.happyB.sickC.excitedD.tired()3.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or()4.A.goodB.helpfulC.badD.necessary()5.A.stopB.startC.keepD.enjoy()6.A.deliciousB.terribleC.sweetD.nice()7.A.worseB.sadderC.betterD.angrier()8.A.goodB.badC.easyD.difficult()9.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes()10.A.tryB.buyC.refuseD.make三、阅读理解Manypeopleknowthathealthyfoodisimportant,butnoteveryoneknowshowtoeathealthily.Herearesometipsforyou.First,eatdifferentkindsoffood.Youneedtoeatvegetables,fruit,meatandriceeveryday.Don’teatonlyonekindoffood,becausedifferentfoodgivesyoudifferentnutrients.Second,eattherightamount.Don’teattoomuchortoolittle.Ifyoueattoomuch,youwillbecomefat.Ifyoueattoolittle,youwillbeweak.Third,eatbreakfasteverymorning.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itgivesyouenergyforthewholemorning.Ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youmayfeelhungryandcan’tstudywell.Fourth,don’teattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersandicecream.Theytastegood,buttheyarebadforyourhealth.Youcaneatthemsometimes,butnotoften.()1.Whydoweneedtoeatdifferentkindsoffood?A.Becausetheytastegood.B.Becausedifferentfoodgivesdifferentnutrients.C.Becausewedon’tgetbored.D.Becausetheyarecheap.()2.Whatwillhappenifyoueattoomuch?A.Youwillbecomefat.B.Youwillbeweak.C.Youwillfeelhungry.D.Youcan’tstudywell.()3.Whichmealisthemostimportantoftheday?A.Lunch.B.Dinner.C.Breakfast.D.Supper.()4.Junkfoodis______forourhealth.A.goodB.badC.necessaryD.helpful()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecaneatonlyonekindoffoodeveryday.B.Weshouldeatasmuchaspossible.C.Weshouldnevereatjunkfood.D.Breakfastgivesusenergyforthemorning.四、词汇运用A.根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。1.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodish______foryourhealth.2.Ihaveb______andmilkforbreakfasteveryday.3.Myfavoritef______isapples.Theyaresweet.4.Weshouldeatv______everydaytokeephealthy.5.Don’teattoomuchc______.It’stoosweet.B.根据汉语意思完成句子。6.吃健康的食物对我们很重要。______healthyfoodisveryimportantforus.7.我更喜欢水果而不是糖果。I____fruit____candies.8.你应该每天喝足够的水。Youshould______enoughwatereveryday.9.我们需要保持良好的饮食习惯。Weneedto______goodeatinghabits.10.他早餐吃面包和鸡蛋。He____breadandeggs____breakfast.五、任务型阅读Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.TherearemanykindsoftraditionalChinesefood.DumplingsareoneofthemostpopularChinesefoods.PeopleusuallyeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.Theyaremadewithdifferentfillingslikepork,beeforvegetables.Noodlesarealsoverycommon.InnorthernChina,peopleofteneatnoodlesforbreakfastorlunch.Theybelievenoodlescanbringlonglife.RiceisthemainfoodinsouthernChina.Peopleeatricewithdifferentdisheseveryday.Anotherpopularfoodismooncakes.PeopleeatthemonMid-AutumnFestival.Mooncakesareround,whichstandsforfamilyreunion.Chinesefoodnotonlytastesgoodbutalsohasspecialmeanings.ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.1.WhatisoneofthemostpopularChinesefoods?____________________________________2.Whendopeopleusuallyeatdumplings?____________________________________3.WhatdopeopleinnorthernChinaofteneatforbreakfastorlunch?____________________________________4.Whatdoestheroundmooncakestandfor?____________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesefood?Why?____________________________________六、书面表达你的英国笔友Anna写信来询问中国的食物和你的饮食习惯，请根据来信内容给他写一封回信：DearLiMing,I’mveryinterestedinChinesefood.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfavoriteChinesefood?Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast,lunchanddinner?Doyouthinkyoureatinghabitsarehealthy?Whyorwhynot?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Anna要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥；2.词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。DearAnna,Thanksforyourletter.I’mgladtotellyouaboutChinesefoodandmyeatinghabits.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择1-5ABBCB二、完形填空1-5ABBCA6-10BCAAA三、阅读理解1-5BACBD四、词汇运用A.1.harmful2.bread3.fruit4.vegetables5.candyB.6.Eating7.prefer;to8.drink9.keep10.has;for五、任务型阅读1.Dumplings.2.DuringtheS