2026大学英语四级笔试词汇技巧综合试卷

2026大学英语四级笔试词汇技巧综合试卷一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1.下列哪个词的词性是名词？（）A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested【答案】A2.表示"突然的、意外的"的词是（）（1分）A.occasionalB.suddenC.evidentD.ordinary【答案】B3."Heisdeterminedto______theprojectsuccessfully."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished【答案】A4."Thebookisvery______;Ican'tputitdown."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests【答案】B5."Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.highB.higherC.highestD.highermost【答案】C6.表示"几乎不"的词组是（）（1分）A.almostneverB.rarelyC.neitherD.seldom【答案】B7."The______ofthebookisveryattractive."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.coverB.coveringC.coveredD.tocover【答案】A8."Sheis______inlearningnewlanguages."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests【答案】C9.表示"重要的、重大的"的词是（）（1分）A.crucialB.necessaryC.importantD.essential【答案】A10."The______oftheexperimentwassuccessful."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.resultB.resultingC.resultsD.toresult【答案】A11."Thisisa______problemthatneedsimmediateattention."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.severeB.seriousC.strictD.scrupulous【答案】B12."Heis______tosucceedinhiscareer."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.commitB.committedC.committingD.tocommit【答案】B13."The______oftheinformationisverylimited."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.sourceB.sourcingC.sourcedD.tosource【答案】A14."Sheis______inmathematics."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.excellentB.excellentlyC.excellenceD.excellencies【答案】A15."The______ofthebookisveryclear."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.messageB.messagingC.messagedD.tomessage【答案】A16."Heis______tohisfamily."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.responsibleB.responsibilityC.responsiblyD.responsibilities【答案】A17."The______ofthebookisveryhigh."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.priceB.pricingC.pricedD.toprice【答案】A18."Sheis______inherwork."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.diligentB.diligentlyC.diligenceD.diligences【答案】A19."The______oftheexperimentwassuccessful."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.conclusionB.concludingC.conclusionsD.toconclude【答案】A20."Thisisa______bookthateveryoneshouldread."空格处应填入（）（2分）A.fascinatingB.fascinatedC.fascinateD.fascinates【答案】A二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）1.以下哪些词是名词？（）A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interestedE.determination【答案】A、E【解析】interest和determination是名词，而interesting和interested是形容词，interests是动词形式。2.以下哪些词表示"重要的、重大的"？（）A.crucialB.necessaryC.importantD.essentialE.meaningful【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】crucial、necessary、important和essential都表示"重要的、重大的"，而meaningful表示"有意义的"。3.以下哪些词组表示"几乎不"？（）A.almostneverB.rarelyC.neitherD.seldomE.neither【答案】A、B、D【解析】almostnever、rarely和seldom都表示"几乎不"，而neither是表示"两者都不"。4.以下哪些词组表示"成功的"？（）A.resultB.resultingC.resultsD.toresultE.successful【答案】A、E【解析】result和successful都表示"成功的"，而resulting、results和toresult不是表示成功的词组。5.以下哪些词组表示"致力于"？（）A.commitB.committedC.committingD.tocommitE.dedicated【答案】A、B、E【解析】commit、committed和dedicated都表示"致力于"，而committing和tocommit不是表示致力于的词组。三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）1.Sheis______inherstudies.【答案】diligent2.The______oftheinformationisverylimited.【答案】source3.Heis______tohisfamily.【答案】responsible4.The______ofthebookisveryhigh.【答案】price5.Thisisa______bookthateveryoneshouldread.【答案】fascinating6.The______oftheexperimentwassuccessful.【答案】result7.Sheis______inmathematics.【答案】excellent8.The______ofthebookisveryclear.【答案】message四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Theword"interest"canbebothanounandaverb.（）【答案】（√）2.Theword"interesting"isanadjective.（）【答案】（√）3.Theword"interests"isanoun.（）【答案】（×）4.Theword"crucial"means"important".（）【答案】（√）5.Theword"almostnever"means"rarely".（）【答案】（×）6.Theword"diligent"means"hardworking".（）【答案】（√）7.Theword"source"means"origin".（）【答案】（√）8.Theword"price"means"cost".（）【答案】（√）9.Theword"fascinating"means"interesting".（）【答案】（√）10.Theword"result"means"conclusion".（）【答案】（×）五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"interest"and"interesting".【答案】"Interest"isanounthatreferstoafeelingofcuriosityorconcernaboutsomething."Interesting"isanadjectivethatdescribessomethingthatcausescuriosityorattention.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"important"and"essential".【答案】"Important"referstosomethingthatisofgreatsignificanceorimportance."Essential"referstosomethingthatisabsolutelynecessaryorindispensable.3.Explainthedifferencebetween"almostnever"and"rarely".【答案】"Almostnever"meansthatsomethingalmostneverhappens,almosttothepointofneverhappening."Rarely"meansthatsomethinghappensinfrequentlybutnotcompletelynever.4.Explainthedifferencebetween"commit"and"committed".【答案】"Commit"isaverbthatmeanstodedicateoneselftoaparticulartaskorcause."Committed"isthepastparticipleform,oftenusedasanadjectivetodescribesomeonewhoisdedicatedtoaparticulartaskorcause.5.Explainthedifferencebetween"result"and"conclusion".【答案】"Result"referstotheoutcomeorconsequenceofanactionorevent."Conclusion"referstoafinaljudgmentordecisionreachedafterconsiderationoranalysis.六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）1.Analyzetheusageoftheword"diligent"inthefollowingsentence:"Sheisdiligentinherstudies."【答案】Inthesentence"Sheisdiligentinherstudies,"theword"diligent"isusedasanadjectivetodescribethesubject"she."Itindicatesthatsheishardworkinganddevotedtoherstudies.Thephrase"inherstudies"specifiestheareaorfieldwhereherdiligenceisdemonstrated.2.Analyzetheusageoftheword"source"inthefollowingsentence:"Thesourceoftheinformationisverylimited."【答案】Inthesentence"Thesourceoftheinformationisverylimited,"theword"source"isusedasanountorefertotheoriginororiginatoroftheinformation.Thephrase"isverylimited"indicatesthattherearefeworrestrictedsourcesfromwhichtheinformationcanbeobtained.七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsusingatleastfiveofthefollowingwords:interest,interesting,interested,crucial,important,essential,almostnever,seldom,result,commit.【答案】Shehasagreatinterestinenvironmentalissues.Shefindsthemveryinterestingandisalwaysinterestedinlearningmoreaboutthem.Shebelievesthatprotectingtheenvironmentiscrucialandessential.Sheseldommissesanopportunitytoparticipateinenvironmentalcampaigns.Hercommitmenttothiscausehasresultedinsignificantchangesinherlifestyle.Shealmostneverusesdisposableplasticsandalwaysrecycles.Hereffortshavehadapos