高三学生英语阅读理解练习题

高三学生英语阅读理解练习题---高三学生英语阅读理解练习题：习惯的力量ThePowerofHabitOfcourse,habitsarenotimmutable.Theycanbebroken,thoughnotwithouteffort.Thekeyliesinidentifyingthecuesandrewardsthatdrivethem,thensubstitutingahealthierresponse.Thismightinvolvereplacingtheafternoonslump’sautomaticreachforsugarysnackswithashortwalkoraglassofwater,therebyalteringtheloopforthebetter.---阅读理解练习题Directions:ReadthepassagecarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestionsbychoosingthebestanswerfromA,B,C,andD.A.Morningritualsarethemostimportanthabits.C.Itisimpossibletochangebadhabitsonceformed.D.Studentsshouldonlyfocusonstudy-relatedhabits.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTpartofthehabitloop?A.CueB.CravingC.DisciplineD.Reward3.Theauthormentions"thehabitofregularreading"inparagraph4asanexampletoillustrate:A.Howdifficultitistoformanewhabit.B.Thenegativeeffectsofnotreadingenough.C.Howthehabitloopworksinpractice.D.Theimportanceofescapingintostories.4.Theword"immutable"inparagraph6isclosestinmeaningto:A.UnchangeableB.PowerfulC.HarmfulD.Beneficial5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestiscrucialforchanginghabits?A.Ignoringthecuesthattriggerthehabit.B.Increasingtherewardassociatedwiththeoldhabit.C.Identifyingcuesandrewards,thensubstitutingahealthierresponse.D.Relyingsolelyonwillpowertostopthebehavior.B.Small,consistenthabitsleadtosignificantlong-termbenefits.C.Onlywealthypeoplecanaffordtodevelopgoodhabits.D.Habitsgrowquicklyandthendisappearsuddenly.---答案与解析(AnswersandExplanations):1.B主旨大意题。文章通篇讨论习惯在日常生活中的作用、形成机制、改变方法及其对个人成长的深远影响。A选项仅为文中一个例子；C选项与文中“habitsarenotimmutable”相悖；D选项“onlyfocusonstudy-relatedhabits”过于绝对且非文章主旨。2.C细节理解题。第三段明确指出习惯循环包括“cue,craving,response,andreward”，Discipline（自律）并非其中一环，而是培养习惯可能需要的因素。3.C推理判断题。第四段以阅读习惯为例，是为了具体说明第三段提出的“cue,craving,response,andreward”这一习惯循环是如何运作的，即“understandingthiscycle”。4.A词义猜测题。根据第六段后一句“Theycanbebroken,thoughnotwithouteffort.”（习惯可以被打破，尽管需要努力。）可推断“immutable”意为“不可改变的”，与A选项Unchangeable同义。5.C细节理解题。第六段提到“Thekeyliesinidentifyingthecuesandrewardsthatdrive