安徽省蚌埠市2025-2026学年高二下学期第四次联考英语试卷

A第一部 听力(每小题1.5分满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。10WhereisTomnowInthe B.Inthe C.InMissWhite’sWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthe B. C.Whatistheweatherlike B. C.WhywasthewomanShemissedthe B.Thetaxihadan C.ShegotWhatarethespeakerstalkingA B.Different C.Traditional第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作听下面的录音，回答第6、7WhydoesthewomancomeToincrease B.Toease C.ToloseWhatdoesthemanoffertodofortheBuyherafitnessDesignapersonalizedTeachhertorepairthe听下面的录音，回答第8、9WhydidLucyrefusetheShehasmadeother B.Shequarreledwith C.Shefearedspoilingothers’WhatdidthemanaskhissistertoVisitLucyanother B.Preparemany C.Introduceherfriendsto听下面的录音，回答第10-12WhatistherelationshipbetweentheHostand B.Writerand C.BossandWhatisthework-lifebalancelikeintraditionalPeoplespendlittletimewithPeopleworklonglegalworkingPeople’sworkandprivatelivesareWhatwillthemanprobablytalkaboutThehealthyworkingThechangedwork-lifeThedifferenceinhisnew听下面的录音，回答第13-16WhatisamustfortheAbachelor’sdegreeincomputerHands-onprogrammingSkillsrelatingtodevelopingWhatisoneofDavid’sHedevelopsapps B.Helearns C.HeworkswithHowdoesCathyfeelabout B. C.WhenwillDavidhearbackfromtheWithinthree B.Withina C.Withina听下面的录音，回答第17-20WhatcausedthenaturaldisasterinColombiaStrong B. C.HeavyWhatwerepeopledoingwhenthedisasterhitthe B. C.Howmanysoldiersandpoliceofficerscametopeople’sOver B.Over C.OverWhatmighttheroadconditionsleadThedifficultyinreachingtheThepossibilityofcreatingTheshortageoffoodand第二部 阅读(共两节，满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和DYoubethejudgeshouldmyphone-addictedfriendgoonamobiledetox(戒断Theprosecution控方):MyhousemateandbestfriendspendseverywakingminuteonTikTok.Iknowsheworksinsocialmedia,butshe’snowseriouslyaddictedtoit,evenaftershe’sclockedof.Besides,sheneedstostopplayingvideosloudlyaroundthehousewhenI’mwatchingTV.Thedefence:MyjobmeansIhavetobeontheballwithwhat’strendingonline.IthinkJamesisjealousbecausehe’sgotaratherboringjobinaccounting.Idon’tgoaroundplayingvideosatfullvolumeallthetime;Ithinkthat’sonlyhappenedahandfuloftimes.He’sexaggerating(夸张)there.Thejury(陪审团ofGuardianWhileMarley’suseofTikTokmayseemexcessivetosome,ultimatelyitisuptoherhowshechoosestousehertime.IfJamescan’tacceptthat,heshouldmoveout.Margo,29Marleyneedstoputherphonedown,liveinthemomentandthinklessabouthersocialmediapresence.SheguiltyofnotvaluinganhonestfriendbecauseshethinksabetterlifeawaitsheronStewart,35Asafellowphoneaddict,IdohavesympathyforMarley.However,it’smorethanalittlerudetohavethesoundturnedonwhilewatchingTVPeter,40Theexcessiveuseofsocialmediaisacrimeandreflectspoorcontroloversocialhabits.MarleyneedstobemoreconsiderateofSteve,Nowyoubethe-Inourreaderfeedbacksection,tellus:shouldMarleygetoffTikTokandgetaWhatisMarley’sreasonforspendingtimeonShefindsanaccountingjob B.SheenjoyssharingpopularC.Sheneedstostayupdatedononline D.SheprefersavoidinginteractionwithWhoisfullyonMarley’sA. B. C. D.WheredoesthetextmostprobablycomeAlegal B.AcourtC.Alifestyle D.Aninteractive【答案】1. 2. 3.The2020ParalympicGames,heldfromAugust24toSeptember5,2021,sawarecord4,403athletescompeteacross22sports.AmongthemwasIbrahimHamadtou—amanwhosecourageanddeterminationredefinewhatisseesnolimits.Heholdstheracketinhismouthanduseshisfoottoserve,turningwhatcouldbealimitationintoanextraordinaryskill.Hamadtou,wholosthisarmsinatrainaccidentattheageoften,wasdrawntotabletennisafterbeinginaclubwithhisfriends.“Iwasintheclubwheretwoofmyfriendswereplayingamatch.”Hamadtouexplains.“Theydisagreedonapoint.WhenIcountedthepointinfavorofoneofthem,theotherplayertoldme,‘Donotgetinvolvedasyouwillneverbeabletoplay.’Itwasthatstatementthatfiredmeuptodecidetoplaytabletennis.”IttookHamadtouthreeyearstomasterthesport.Hesaysthebiggestchallengewasfiguringoutthebestwaytomaneuverhisbody.“Iwastryingfirsttousethebatunderthearm,andIalsotriedusingotherthingsthatworkingsowell.Finally,Itriedusingmymouth.Ittookmenearlyayearofpracticetogetusedtoholdingtheracketwithmymouthandmakingtheserve;withpracticeandplayingregularly,thisskillwasimproved.”HistalentgainedrecognitionwhenhewasnamedBestArabAthletein2014.Hewentontowinasilvermedalatthe2016AfricanChampionshipsandcompetedinboththe2016and2020ParalympicGames.AsHamadtou“Disabilitydoesnotmeanhavingnoarmsorlegs—itmeansgivinguponwhatyouwanttoWhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraphTodescribeIbrahimHamadtou’slifeTointroducethemaincharacteroftheTopopularizethespiritofParalympicToprovidebackgroundsoftheparticipatingWhatmotivatedHamadtoutoplaytableAtrain B.HispersonalC.Afriend’s D.Hisfamily’sWhatdoestheunderlinedword“maneuver”inparagraph4A.Makeuse B.Takecare C.Putup D.TakepityWhatdoesHamadtoudefinetruedisabilityAfailuretogainformal B.AphysicalchallengetoC.Therefusaltopursueone’s D.Thelackofpersonal【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.Notlongago,youhadtophysicallyhandovercashtobuysomething.Youwitnesseditexityourwallet.ensedit.ButwithpaymentservicesKlarnaorClearpay,youcannowpayforanewphoneinthreeinstallments(分期付款andbarelynoticethedifference.Thisisn’tjustashoppinghabit;it’sareflectionofhowwerelatetomoneytoday.Wearebecomingincreasinglyfreeoftheemotionalburdenofspending.Additionally,ourmentalhealthisbeingprofoundlyaffectedbythisquietThepopularityofBuyNow,PayLater(BNPL)planshassoared.Theypromisefreedomandflexibility,buttheeaseofusecantrickourminds.Whenpaymentisdividedintosmallerpayments,wearewiredtofeellessemotionallytired.Althoughthe£15paymentsseeminsignificant,theyquicklyaddup.Psychologistsfoundthatwhentheactofpayingisseparatedfromtheactofpurchasing,weexperienceless“painofpaying”,whichmakesusmorelikelytooverspend.Insocietieswheredigitalcreditiseasilyaccessiblebutfinancialeducationislimited,thisbehaviourcanfallintolastingdebt.Stressovermoneydoesn’tstayinthebank.Itfollowsusintoourhomesandevenoursleep.Researcheshaveshownthatpersonaldebtisstronglyassociatedwithdepressionandanxiety.That’swhyweneedtotalkaboutmoneymoreoften—notjusthowtomakeit,buthowwefeelaboutit—families,schools,workplaces,andtherapyrooms.Therapistsshouldbeabletoaskaboutfinancialstresswithconfidence.Financialeducationoughttobetreatedasessentialinschools.Additionally,weshouldnormalizedebt-relatedconversationstorelievepeople’sfeelingsofshame.Financialstresscanmakeyoufeelhelpless.Butbyaddressingtheemotionalsideofmoneyandbuildinghealthierhabits,wecanmovefromcrisistoconfidence.Weliveinaworldwheremoneyisinvisible.Buttheemotionalburdenittakesisveryreal.Ifwestartnoticingthatcost,wemightfinallytreatmoneynotonlyasaresource,butassomethingdeeplypsychological.WhatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinparagraphKlarnaandClearpayhelppeoplesaveDigitalpaymentsarenowrelativelyInvisiblepaymentshaveimprovedmentalInstallmentseasetheemotionalspendingWhatmayBNPLresultImprovedfinancial B.EasyaccesstodigitalC.Overspendingandlong-term D.Decreaseofsmall-amountHowcanwebuildhealthierfinancialValuefinancial B.HidefeelingsofC.Maskpeople’sfinancial D.Highlightdebt-relatedWhatcanbeasuitabletitlefortheCashShopping:TheHealthyWayofMoney’sEmotionalCost:BeyondInvisibleBNPL:ANewApproachtoBoostConsumerFinancialEducation:TheCoretoCutting【答案】8. 9. 10. 11.Intheearly400s,thephilosopherSt.Augustinesaidsomethingfamous:heknewwhattimewasuntilsomeoneaskedhimtoexplainit.Later,AlbertEinsteinmadetheideamorecomplex.Hebelievedthattimeisnotthesameeverywhere;itchangesaccordingtowhereyoumeasureit.Today,ourmostadvancedatomic(原子的)clockshaveprovedEinsteinright.Evenmodernphysicscannotgiveusaclearanswerto“Whatistime?”becausetheanswerdependsonthequestionyouWeshouldstopthinkingoftimeassomethingfixed.Whatiftimeisnotjustsomethingwemeasureclocks?Whatifitisawayweunderstandandconnectwiththeworld?Whatiftimeiseverywhere,butweonlyseeitthroughourownlivesandcultures?Thesequestionsleadtoanewwayofthinkingabouttimekeeping.Recently,Icameupwithanewwaytomeasuretime,whichiscloselylinkedtoourplanetandthechangesbroughtbyglobalwarming.WearenowbuildingaspecialclockattheAnchorageMuseum.ThisclockfollowstheflowofseveralmajorriversinAlaska—riversthatareeasilyaffectedbylocalandglobalenvironmentalchanges.Wesetittomatchanatomicclockiftheriverskeepflowingattheircurrentspeed.Iftheriversflowfasteronaverageinthefuture,theclockwillbeaheadofstandardtime;ifslower,itwillfallbehind.Thisclockshowsbothshort-termchangesandlong-termtrendsintherivers.Itislikeanobservatorythatletsusseehowtheriverschangefromtheirownnaturaltime.Wecancheckthesechangesonoursmartwatchesorphones.Peoplewhochoosetofollowthis“AlaskaMeanRiverTime”willliveinharmonywiththeplanet.Thosewhocomparerivertimewithatomictimewillfindabigimbalance,whichmayencouragethemtouselessfuelorsupportgreenerpolicies.Thoughthisnewtimekeepingmethodisspecial,earlyagriculturalsocietiesalsoassociatedtimewithnaturalphenomena.Forexample,inancientGreece,peopleadjustedtheirofficialcalendarstomatchthechangeofseasons.Linkingtimetotheenvironmentwasveryimportantfortheirsurvival.Similarly,rivertimeandothernewtimekeepingsystemscanhelppeoplepaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.WhenSt.Augustinesaidhecouldnoteasilydefinetime,hepointedoutakeyfact:timebecomesmeaningfulonlyinacertaincontext.Anytimekeepingsystemisvalid,andeachisvaluableaslongasitservesitspurpose.WhatisthemainideaofParagraphTimekeepingisincreasinglyrelatedtoEveryonecandefinetimeontheirownTimemeasurementisanage-oldTimeisamajorconcernforscientistsandWhatisthepurposeofthethreequestionsinParagraphToraisedoubtsabouttime B.ToevaluateanargumentaboutC.Tostresstheimportanceof D.TointroduceanapproachtoHowdoesthespecialclockItissettobealwaysaheadofstandardatomicItkeepspacewiththeflowspeedofmainriversinItiscontrolledbytheAnchorageMuseum’satomicItchangeswiththeseasonslikeancientGreekWhatdoweknowaboutearlyagriculturalTheypaidlittleattentiontothechangeofTheirtimekeepingsystemsweremorescientificthanmodernTheyconnectedtimewithnatureforTheycreatedthefirsttimekeepingsystemin【答案】12. 13. 14. 15.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Inthehustle(喧嚣)ofmodernlife,naturestandsasatimelesscureforthewearysoul. Studiesshowthatspendingtimeingreenspaceslowerscortisollevels,reducesanxiety,andenhancesmentalclarity.Awalkthroughaforest,thesoundofwaveslappingtheshore,orevenamomentwatchingcloudsdriftbycanresetouroverstimulatedminds.Nature’stherapeuticbenefitsextendbeyondmentalwell-being. ExposuretosunlightstimulatesvitaminD,essentialforbonehealthandmoodregulation.Activitiessuchashikingorgardeningreducestressandbringasenseofaccomplishment. Evencityresidentsbenefitfromurbanparks:childrenneargreenspacesshowbettercognitivedevelopmentandfewerbehavioralproblems,provingnatureauniversalhealerforallMoreover,natureservesasapowerfulteacheroftoughness. Witnessingthecycleofseasons—therenewalofspringafterwinter’sdormancy,theresilienceofplantsthrivinginroughconditions—instillsasenseofhope.Astorm-ravagedforestthatgraduallyregeneratesoraburnedfieldshootingnewlifedemonstratesnature’sabilitytoovercomeadversity. Wemustintentionallyseekoutnature,whetherit’samorningjogthroughalocalpark,aweekendcampingtrip,orsimplyopeningawindowtoletinfreshairandlistentotheTheearthismorethanabackground;itholdsthekeytoourhealthandItteachesustopersistthroughdifficultPhysicalhealthalsogainsmuchfromnature’sModernpeopleoftenignoretheimportanceofmentalGiventhegreatbenefitsofnature,weshouldtakeactiontoapproachItoffersaquietshelterfromthechaosandstressofeverydaySpendingtimeinnatureisbeneficialtobothbodyandNature’shealingpowerisnotrestrictedtothoselivinginrural【答案】16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第三部 语言运用(共两节，满分30分第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DCareersinsciencearegenerallybelievedtobetoocomplexforstudentswhoaren’ttalentedorcleverenough,butScottKelly,commanderoftheInternationalSpaceStation,wouldproveit’s Asakid,hewasabstractedanduninterestedinscienceandallother aswell.Hecouldn’t whattheteachersweresaying,spendingmostofhistimeinschooldaydreaming.Therefore,heearnedterriblegradesandbarelygraduatedfromhighschool,andheeventhoughthewouldnever hisdreams.Thatall Americanswhofirstexploredspace. atlast,hewasdeterminedtobeanastronaut,whichmeantdoingwellinscienceclasses.Sothatday,he hismindtodowellinit.Aftersomanyyearsofdaydreaming,itwouldn’tbe .ButhestartedthinkingaboutitlikeaThemorehe hisstudyskills,themorehegainedandthebetterhegot. ,itbecame withhimselftoseehowgoodhecouldget.Noonewasmoresurprisedthanhimwhena daydreamerstartedgettingstraightA’sinscience,whichisessentialtobeanSoweneedtostopfurtheringthestatementthatscienceisjusttoohard.Ifyou’restudentswhohavebeentold“youarenotascienceperson”or“yourbraindoesn’tthinkthatway”,just thecomments!Everyonewhowantstocanlearnthis —theyjusthavetobe todothework.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.workB.setC.thinkD.focus24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.gaveB.madeC.formedD.got28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.【答案】21.22. 23. 24.25.26.27.28. 29. 30. 32. 33. 34. 35.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)Chinahasmadegreatprogressinrobotics.It (maintain)theworld’slargestindustrialrobotmarketfor12years,with302,000sets (sell)in2024.Whileservicerobotoutputhit10.519millionsets,itsapplicationscopeisexpandedyearbyTechnologicalinnovationdrivesthisdevelopment.In2024,China’srobotpatentapplicationsaccountedfortwo-thirdsoftheworld’stotal.Innovationcentershavebeensetupinregions technologysharingandjointresearcharepromoted,toboostindustrydevelopment.Thesecentershelpformagoodecosystem,andkeycomponentshavemadesignificant (breakthrough)inhigh-endfields.Chineserobotsare (wide)used.Industrialrobotsapplyto71majorindustrialcategories,withmanufacturingrobotdensityrankingthirdglobally.In2024,Chinesemanufacturers (dominate)theglobalmarketwith84.7%shipmentHumanoidrobotsareexpected (play)animportantroleinmanyscenes,helpingimprovepeople’slifeandworkefficiency.Theyarenotonly carrierofembodiedintelligencebutalsoadrivingforceinnewproductiveforces.China’srobotsarenolongerjustimitatingothers,but (build)corecompetitiveness theirown.【答案】36.has37. 38.39.40. 41.42.to43. 44.第四部 写作(共两节，满分40分第一节(满分15分请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Youth&Health”栏目投稿，主题为“关注青少年假期手机使用与身体健注意：180左右；2Duringholidays,anincreasingnumberofteenagersaregluedtotheirmobilephones,abandoningoutdoorexercisescompletely,whichhasbecomeaworryingtrendamongyoungpeople.Thisbadhabitdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth,notonlycausingseriouseyeimpairmentbutalsoweakeningtheirbodies.Toimprovethissituation,teenagersshouldsetalimitonphoneuseandtrytotakepartinoutdooractivitieslikerunningorcyclingwithfriends,relaxingthemselvesandkeepingtheirbodiesstrong.Let’sputdownourphonesandkeepahealthylifestyleduring第二节(满分25分Isatatthebreakfasttablewithmyfour-year-oldson,Harry,tryingtoignoretheacheinmystomach.“Mama,wanttoplay?”“Nottoday,baby.”Ishookmyhead.ThesedaysIcouldbarelygetoutofbed.Iwasstillrecoveringfromanoperation.Ihopedforstrengthandhappiness,butthefutureseemedsohopeless.Suddenly,Harryjumpedupfromhisspotonthekitchenfloor.“Bird!”heshouted,rushingtoourcourtyard.Sureenough,therewasawhi