2020湖南张家界英语试卷+答案

湖南省张家界市2020年普通初中学业水平考试试卷英语第一部分听力做题时，请先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间填写答题卷。第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesLucylikedrinking?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Juice.2.Whatcolormaythewomanchoose?A.White.B.Red.C.Pink.3.Howwilltheygetthere?A.Takeataxi.B.Takeabus.C.Takeacar.4.WhereisTomgoing?A.Tothepark.B.Tothelake.C.Tothecinema.5.Whenwilltheygoshopping?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.第二节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howistheweather?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itiswindy.7.Whowilldooutdooractivitiestomorrow?A.Thetwogirls.B.Thetwospeakers.C.TheboyandAnnie.听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatfoodwilltheyenjoy?A.Frenchfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Japanesefood.9.Whydoesthewomanliketheplace?ABecauseitisfamous.B.Becausepeopleneedn'twait.C.Becausethefoodisdelicious.10.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?A.For30minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For10minutes.第三节听下面一段独白。根据所听内容填空。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读方框中的内容，听完后有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。Howtokeep11.______•Becarefulwhenwemakefriends.•12.______forhelpifweareindanger.•Eat13._______food.•______Remember14.______intheriver.Allinall,safetymust15.______.第二部分语言知识运用通读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGoodmannersareimportant.Youneed____1____atworkandatschool.You____2____needthematmeals.Atanice____3____,remembersomeimportantmanners.First,putyournapkinonyourlap.Donotleaveitonthetable.Eatyourfood____4____.Don'tmakeanynoise.Don'tputyourelbowsonthetable.That____5____polite.Take____6____bitesoffoodandeatslowly.Usegoodmanners,andeveryonecan____7____themeal.1.A.it B.him C.them2.A.once B.also C.only3.A.meal B.dinner C.breakfast4.A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly5.A.is B.isn't C.maybe6.A.big B.full C.small7.A.eat B.have C.enjoyBDearJulie,MynameisRonald.I'm24yearsold,andI'mthemanagerofa____8____shop.Wecarryallkindsofcats,dogs,snakes,birdsandfish.Weevenhaveonesnakethatisaboutfourmeters____9____,butIkeephimathome.Asformyhobbies,I____10____tofishandridehorsesinmyfreetime.Myfavoritefoodsarebeef,potatoesandapplesIlikereadingnovels,____11____Idon'tenjoyreadingpoems.Ihavetwobrothers.____12____ofthemarecollegestudents.AndIhave____13____dogsBrutus,Charlie,andSamantha.Ihopetohear____14____you.Myaddressis15NorthStreet,NewYork.Oryoucan____15____meat437-8605.Yours,Ronald8.A.fish B.bird C.pet9.A.long B.tall C.big10.A.hate B.like C.plan11.A.and B.but C.so12.A.Some B.All C.Both13A.three B.two C.one14.A.about B.from C.of15.A.call B.e-mail C.write第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AZhangjiajieGlassBridgeFactsLength:430meters(l,410feet)Width:6meters(20feet)Height:300meters(984feet)Highlights:Walkontransparentglassesandenjoyapanoramicview(全景)ofthestunning(震撼的，吸引人的)ZhangjiajieGrandCanyon.Thereisaplatformformakinga285-meter(935feet)bungee-jump(notopenyet).OpeningHours:April-November:7:30a.m.-5:30p.m.December-March:8:00a.m.-4:00p.m.16.HowhighisZhangjiajieGlassBrigdge?A.430meters B.285meters C.300meters17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"highlights"mean?A.Thehighestparts. B.Themoststunningparts. C.Themostdangerousparts.18.Therewillbeanextremesport(极限运动)—________inthefuture.A.snowboarding B.paragliding C.bungee-jump19.Theopeninghoursare________Summer.A.8:00a.m-4:00p.m. B.7:00a.m.-4:00p.m. C.7:30a.m-5:30p.m.BPepperworksinasupermarkertinGermany.Heisdifferentfromotheremplayees(雇员).Pepperisarobotthatlookslikeahuman.AJapanesecompanymadePepperin2014.Pepperisastallasa6-year-oldkid.Hehascameras.Theyhelphimrecognizethingsaroundhim.Therearewheelsunderhisbody.TheyhelpPeppermove.Therobotcandoalotofthings.Hecanreadpeople'semotions(感情)andcommunicatewithpeople.Hecanalsoteachstudentsaboutprogramming.20.WhatdoesPepperlooklike?A.Ahuman. B.Arobot. C.Ananimal.21.WhatdoesPepperusetorecognizethingsaroundhim?A.Eyes. B.Hands. C.Cameras.22.WhatcanPepperteach?A.Reading. B.Programming. C.Communicating.23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Robotsarehelping. B.Pepperisarobot. C.PepperworksinasupermarketinGermany.CIfyoulookcloselyaroundyourcityyoumightseehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(汉族).Inareportbyonlineshoppingplatform(线上购物平台)Tmall,morethan2millionhanfuoutfitsweresoldin2018.Theaverageageofbuyerswas21,withabout52percentbetween19and24yearsold.WhyhasthistraditionalclothingbecomepopularamongyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it'sacostume(服装)forrelaxation.Otheryoungpeoplelikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theythinkitasawaytoreconnectwithtraditions."What'sbehindhanfuisinheritance(继承,遗产)oftheChineseculture,"NanHe,a21-year-oldcostumestudioowner,said.24.Whatishanfu?A.Theclothingsoldonline.B.ThetraditionalclothingofHanethnicgroup.C.ThetraditionalclothingofHanDynasty(汉朝).25.Mostofhanfubuyerswere________.A.children B.youngpeople C.oldpeople26.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.YoungChinesepeoplewearhanfuabroad.B.Hanfuisacostumeforrelaxation.C.HanfuisinheritanceoftheChineseculture.DYousendaphototoyourfriendfacetofacethroughyour4Gmobilephone.Heorshecanreceiveitatonce.Butactually,thephotohastogotothebasestationfirst.Thebasestationthensendsittoyourfriend.Whenyouuse5G,thephotowillnotgotoabasestation.Itwillgodirectly(直接地)toyourfriend'smobilephone.Yourfriendreceivesthephotomuchfaster.ThisisD2Dtechnology.27.You________whenyouuse4G.A.can'tsendaphototoyourfriendB.cansendaphototoyourfrienddirectlyC.can'tsendaphototoyourfrienddirectly28.Howisphotosentwhenyouuse5G?A.phone→phone B.phone→phone→basestation C.phone→basestation→phone29.Whichoneisrightabout5G?A.Itisnotconvenient. B.Itismuchfaster. C.Itdoesn'tuseD2Dtechnology.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.D2Dtechnology. B.4Gmobilephone. C.5Gmobilephone.第二节阅读下面短文，根据所读内容回答问题。Youonlyhaveonepairofeyessotakecareofthem.Whenyou'reinthesun,wearsunglasses.Sunshinecandamageyoureyes.Whenyoureyesitchorhurt,don'trubthem.Yourfingershavegermsonthem.Thesecangetintoyoureyesandmakeyousick.Staringatacomputerscreencanstrainyoureyes.Youblink(眨眼)youreyes10timeseveryminute.Butwhenyoustareatsomething,youonlyblinktwoorthreetimesperminute.Soremembertoblinkmore.Thishelpsyoureyes.31.Whyshouldwetakecareofoureyes?____________________________________________32.Whenyou'reinthesun,whatcanyouwear?____________________________________________33.Whyshouldn'tyourubyoureyeswhentheyitchorhurt?____________________________________________34.Howcanyouprotectyoureyeswhenyoustareatacomputerscreen?____________________________________________35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?____________________________________________第四部分写作第一节补全对话阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A:___________36___________,Ken?B:IamreadingTheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.A:Wow,youwanttobeawriter,don'tyou?B:__________37__________.A:Great!__________38__________?B:Well,I'mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.__________39__________?A:IwanttobeadoctorB:Ibelieveourdreamswillcometrueifwestudyhard!A:___________40___________.第二节书面表达41.请根据下面的提示为学校读书俱乐部写一篇招聘广告。要求：1.内容必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。3.不少于50词。BookLoversWantedBookClubstudentslovereadingwanttomakefriends...activitiesreadbookstogethershareideasaboutbooks...contactCallat929—3160________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第二部分语言知识运用1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.A10.B11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A第三部分阅读理解16.C17.B18.C19.C20.A21.C22.B23.A24.B2