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2026年湖南高考英语题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whattimedoesthemansuggesttheymeet?

A.8:00am

B.8:30am

C.9:00am

D.9:30am

答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Let’smeetat8:30.”,直接回答时间问题,选项B为正确答案。Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Themuseum

C.Thesupermarket

D.Thecinema

答案:D

解析:对话中“Didyougotothecinemalastweekend?”表明答案为电影院。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasexciting.

B.Itwasboring.

C.Itwasinteresting.

D.Itwasterrible.

答案:C

解析:根据“Ithinkitwasinteresting.”可判断答案为C。Whyisthemancallingthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty.

B.Tocancelanappointment.

C.Toremindherofameeting.

D.Toapologizeforbeinglate.

答案:A

解析:对话中“Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?”直接表明邀请意图。Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?

A.Visitthemuseum.

B.Goforawalk.

C.Watchamovie.

D.Havedinner.

答案:D

解析:对话中“Ithinkweshouldhavedinnertogether.”是主要建议。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Goshopping.

B.Meetafriend.

C.Gotoarestaurant.

D.Gotothemovies.

答案:C

解析:独白中说“We’llgotoarestaurantafterthemeeting.”表明下一步行动是去餐厅。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$15

B.$25

C.$10

D.$30

答案:B

解析:收银员说“Yourtotalis$25.”,可直接得出答案。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtomakeapresentation.

B.Howtoorganizeanevent.

C.Howtoplanatrip.

D.Howtowriteanemail.

答案:C

解析:独白围绕假期计划展开,重点在安排行程,故选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Theweatherwasgood.

B.Theybroughtatent.

C.Theyhadapicnic.

D.Theyvisitedalake.

答案:A

解析:对话中没有提到天气状况,其余内容都有提及。Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

A.Hisbagisbroken.

B.Helosthiskeys.

C.Hisphoneisbroken.

D.Heforgothiswallet.

答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Mykeysaremissing.”表明问题为丢失钥匙。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

Passage1:

Anoticeispostedintheschoollibrary.Itsays:“Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.”WhatshouldstudentsNOTdointhelibrary?

A.Keepquiet

B.Eatordrink

C.Borrowbooks

D.Readbooks

答案:B

解析:原文明确说“Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.”,应选B。Thenoticeismostlikelytobefoundina______.

A.classroom

B.gym

C.library

D.cafeteria

答案:C

解析:题目中提到“library”,可直接判断答案为C。B篇:记叙文阅读

Passage2:

Onacoldwintermorning,alittleboywalkedintothehospitaltovisithismother.Hewasholdingasmallflower,whichhisgrandmotherhadgivenhim.Thenursesmiledandsaid,“That’saniceflower.”Theboyreplied,“Mygrandmothersaiditwouldhelpmymotherfeelbetter.”Whatwastheboyholding?

A.Abook

B.Aflower

C.Agift

D.Alaptop

答案:B

解析:文中明确说“holdingasmallflower”,故选B。Whydidtheboycometothehospital?

A.Tovisithisfather

B.Tovisithismother

C.Toseethenurse

D.Toborrowabook

答案:B

解析:文中提到“visithismother”,答案为B。C篇:说明文阅读

Passage3:

Mobilephoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.However,theyalsobringsomeproblems,suchasdistractionandhealthissues.Itisrecommendedthatweusethemwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesarenotuseful

B.Mobilephonesarenecessarybutshouldbeusedproperly

C.Mobilephonescausenoproblems

D.Mobilephonesareharmfultohealth

答案:B

解析:短文既提到手机的必要性,也指出问题并建议正确使用,故选B。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemcausedbymobilephones?

A.Distraction

B.Healthissues

C.Noisepollution

D.Informationoverload

答案:C

解析:文中只提到“distraction”和“healthissues”,未提“noisepollution”,应选C。D篇:议论文阅读

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldcontroltheinternetmorestrictly.Others,however,thinkthatpeopleshouldbeallowedmorefreedomtousetheinternet.Inmyopinion,thegovernmentshouldnotcontroltheinternettoomuch.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutinternetcontrol?

A.Stronglysupport

B.Oppose

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain

答案:B

解析:作者说“thegovernmentshouldnotcontroltheinternettoomuch.”,表示反对。WhichofthefollowingisNOTapointofviewmentioned?

A.Governmentshouldcontroltheinternet

B.Peopleshouldusetheinternetfreely

C.Internetcontrolisnecessary

D.Internetcontrolisnotgood

答案:D

解析:原文说“shouldnotcontrol”,而D选项是“isnotgood”,属于主观判断,未直接表述,应选D。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage5:

Recently,Ihavebeenvolunteeringatacommunitycenter.It’sanamazingexperience.First,Ihelpedoutwiththefoodbank.Then,Igaveatalktothechildren._______

Ialsoorganizedacharityevent._______

Everyonewasverygratefulformyhelp.

IfeelhappyeverytimeIcontributetothecommunity.A.Afterthat,Ibegantocook.

B.Ialsojoinedtheclean-upactivity.

C.Itteachesmemuchabouthelpingothers.

D.Ishouldcontinuetodothis.

E.Ienjoyedthetimewiththekids.

F.Thecommunitycenterisnearmyhome.

G.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavedonethis.

答案:B

解析:前一句提到“gaveatalk”,后一句接着“alsoorganized”,应选B。A.Afterthat,Ibegantocook.

B.Ialsojoinedtheclean-upactivity.

C.Itteachesmemuchabouthelpingothers.

D.Ishouldcontinuetodothis.

E.Ienjoyedthetimewiththekids.

F.Thecommunitycenterisnearmyhome.

G.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavedonethis.

答案:E

解析:前一句“gaveatalktothechildren”后应接与孩子相处的相关描述,E最合适。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage6:

Theworldischangingfast,andmobilephoneshavebecomeabigpartofourlives.Somepeoplethinktheyareaconvenience,whileothersbelievetheycanbea21.

21.A.waste

B.danger

C.invention

D.technology

答案:B

解析:前文说“whileothersbelievetheycanbea…”,后文应该为负面词汇,因此选B。I22.lostmyphoneattherestaurantlastweek.

A.have

B.had

C.has

D.was

答案:B

解析:根据时间状语“lastweek”,应使用一般过去时,选B。Theteacheraskedthestudentto23.writedownthemainpointsofthelesson.

A.change

B.clean

C.write

D.fight

答案:C

解析:动词短语“writedown”表示记录内容,选C。Itwas24.rainingheavilywhenwearrivedatthestation.

A.snowing

B.raining

C.wind

D.sunny

答案:B

解析:句意为“我们到达车站时正在下雨”,选B。Weshouldbecareful25.nottomakemistakesintheexam.

A.to

B.with

C.of

D.about

答案:A

解析:短语“becarefultodosth”表示小心做某事,选A。IfI26.wereinyourshoes,Iwouldnotmakesuchadecision.

A.was

B.am

C.were

D.willbe

答案:C

解析:虚拟语气表达与现在事实相反,用“were”,选C。Itwastheteacher27.whogavemetheadvice.

A.that

B.who

C.whom

D.which

答案:A

解析:强调句结构“Itwas…that…”,选A。Heseemedtobeverynervous28.whenhefirstenteredtheclassroom.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

答案:B

解析:修饰时间状语从句,应使用“when”,选B。Thegirlisreportedtohave29.takenthetestyesterday.

A.take

B.taken

C.takes

D.totake

答案:B

解析:被动语态“tohavetaken”,选B。Themeetingwas30.heldintheconferenceroom.

A.held

B.hold

C.holding

D.holds

答案:A

解析:被动语态“washeld”,选A。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage7:

LastSaturday,I31.(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.It32.(rain)heavily,butwestill33.(enjoy)theday.Whenwe34.(arrive),we35.(see)alotofpeople.I36.(notknow)thatthere37.(be)adogshow.It38.(be)agreatexperience.We39.(have)funallday.I40.(think)it’sworthit.went

wasraining

enjoyed

arrived

saw

didn’tknow

was

was

had

think

解析:根据时间状语“lastSaturday”和上下文,正确使用过去时态。注意连词和语态,如“wasraining”和“washeld”等。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage8:

MyfriendLilyhasagoodhabitofdomorningexerciseseveryday.Shesaysithelpsherkeephealthy.Sometimessheislate,butshestilltrytodoit.Shealwaysusherphonetorecordtheexercises.Ithinkherwayisright,becauseitmakesherlifebetter.错误:

1.do→doing

2.is→was

3.stilltry→stilltries

4.us→use

5.is→was答案:

MyfriendLilyhasagoodhabitofdoingmorningexerciseseveryday.Shesaysithelpsherkeephealthy.Sometimessheislate,butshestilltriestodoit.Shealwaysusesherphonetorecordtheexercises.Ithinkherwayisright,becauseitmakesherlifebetter.解析:

1.“do”应改为“doing”,动名词作介词宾语;

2.“is”应改为“was”,描述过去的习惯;

3.“stilltry”应改为“stilltries”,主语是第三人称单数;

4.“us”应改为“use”,动词原形;

5.“is”应改为“was”,时态不一致。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容

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