2026年鲁教版八年级英语上册期末考试题库（附含答案）

2026年鲁教版八年级英语上册期末考试题库（附含答案）考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C中选择正确答案，回答问题。

对话1：

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Iwenttothemountains.Itwassobeautiful!

Question:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Themountains

C.Thepark对话2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek对话3：

M:Whoismoreoutgoing,youorTom?

W:I’mmoreoutgoingthanTom.

Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Tom

B.Theman

C.Thewoman对话4：

M:What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?

W:ThePeople’sCinema.Ithasthebestseats.

Question:Whichmovietheateristhebest?

A.TheRoyalTheater

B.ThePeople’sCinema

C.TheModernTheater对话5：

M:Doyouwanttowatchagameshowtonight?

W:No,Iprefertowatchatalkshow.

Question:WhatTVshowdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Agameshow

B.Atalkshow

C.Asportsshow2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有三个问题。请从A、B、C中选择正确答案。对话6：

W:Wheredidyougoonvacation?

M:Iwenttothecountryside.

W:Didyouhaveagoodtime?

M:Yes,Idid.Wewenthikingandvisitedsomefarms.

W:Whatdidyoudoonthefirstday?

M:Wewenthikinginthemorningandhadapicnicintheafternoon.Question1:Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

A.Thecity

B.Thecountryside

C.ThemountainQuestion2:Whatdidtheydointhemorning?

A.Theywentswimming.

B.Theywenthiking.

C.Theywentshopping.Question3:Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?

A.Theyhadapicnic.

B.Theywenttothebeach.

C.Theywatchedamovie.对话7：

W:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

M:Ithinkit’sthebestoneI’veeverseen.

W:Whydoyoulikeit?

M:Becausetheactingwaswonderfulandtheplotwasinteresting.

W:Doyouwanttowatchitagain?

M:Yes,Ido.Question4:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’stheworst.

B.It’sthebest.

C.It’saverage.Question5:Whydoesthemanlikethemovie?

A.Becausetheactingwasgood.

B.Becausethemusicwasnice.

C.Becausetheplotwasboring.3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，填入适当的单词或短语。IwenttoBeijinglastsummer.Istayedwithmyauntforaweek.Shelivesinasmallapartment.Ioftenhelpedherwiththehousework.ShesaidIwasagoodhelper.Ialsovisitedsomeplacesofinterest.________wereveryinteresting.I________alotoffun.I________thetrip.IwanttovisitBeijingagain.（每空1分）二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C中选出最佳选项。I________amovielastnight.

A.watch

B.watched

C.watchingShe________twiceaweek.

A.exercise

B.exercises

C.exercisedHeis________thanhisbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.outgoing

C.outgoingsThisisthe________bookI’veeverread.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingDoyouwanttowatcha________show?

A.comedy

B.comedies

C.comedieI’mgoingtostudy________science.

A.computer

B.computers

C.computer’sIshould________moreexercise.

A.do

B.doing

C.didCouldyou________thedishes?

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.tocleanWewerelisteningtomusicwhentherainstorm________.

A.came

B.comes

C.willcome________youhaveasorethroat?

A.What’smatter

B.Whatisthematter

C.WhatmatterHe________onthefarmlastweekend.

A.worked

B.works

C.workingShe________tohelpothers.

A.want

B.wants

C.wantingI’mgoingto________avolunteer.

A.be

B.bebe

C.beaDoyouknowthe________ofthemovie?

A.name

B.names

C.name’sIlikethisshow________it’sfunny.

A.because

B.but

C.so5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项填空。Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Itwasveryhot,sowedidn’tgohiking.Instead,westayedatthehotelandenjoyedthebeautifulviews.Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme,butIliketostayathomeandreadbooks.Shetriedtogetmetojoinherinthepool,butIsaidno.IthinkIshouldgotobedearly.________,Ihadagreattime.A.However

B.Although

C.ButA.enjoy

B.enjoys

C.enjoyedA.read

B.reads

C.readingA.said

B.says

C.saidtoA.So

B.Because

C.AlthoughA.But

B.However

C.SoA.stay

B.staying

C.staysA.tried

B.try

C.triesA.But

B.However

C.SoA.Afterall

B.Inall

C.AtallA.Although

B.But

C.HoweverA.IthinkIshouldgotobedearly.

B.IthinkIshouldgotobedearly.

C.IthinkIshouldgotobedearly.A.Ihadagreattime.

B.Ihadagreattime.

C.Ihadagreattime.三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。Duringtheholiday,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Wehadalotoffun.Ihelpedthemwiththefarmingandalsoplayedwiththeirdog.Mygrandparentslovemeverymuch,sotheygavemesomegifts.Ilikemygrandpabetterthanmygrandmabecauseheismoreoutgoing.Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothecountryside

C.TotheparkWhatdidthewriterdoduringtheholiday?

A.Heplayedwithhisdog.

B.Hehelpedwithfarming.

C.BothAandBWhydoesthewriterlikehisgrandpabetter?

A.Becauseheismoreoutgoing.

B.Becauseheismorekind.

C.Becauseheismoresmart.Whatdidthegrandparentsgivethewriter?

A.Somemoney.

B.Somegifts.

C.Somefood.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterhadagoodtimewithhisfamily.

B.Thewriterhelpedhisgrandparents.

C.Thewriterlikedhisgrandpabest.7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.I’minterestedintechnologyandwanttobeaprogrammer.IhopeIcanworkinabigcompanyinthefuture.Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butIdon’tthinkthat’sthebestchoiceforme.Whatisthewritergoingtostudy?

____________Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftechnology?

____________Whatdoeshewanttobeinthefuture?

____________Whatdohisparentswanthimtobe?

____________Doeshethinkthat’sthebestchoice?

____________8、信息匹配（10分）

根据短文内容，将人物与对应的习惯匹配。A.Lily

B.Tom

C.DavidHeexerciseseveryday.

ShewatchesTVeveryevening.

Hereadsbookstwiceaweek.

Shelikestowatchdocumentaries.

Heoftenhelpshismotherwiththehousework.（短文内容）

LilywatchesTVeveryevening.Shelikestowatchcomediesandgameshows.Tomexerciseseveryday.Heisveryhealthy.Davidreadsbookstwiceaweek.Healsohelpshismotherwiththehousework.四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据首字母和汉语提示，写出正确的单词。I’mgoingtostudy________(computerscience).

She’smore________(outgoing)thanherbrother.

Thebookisthe________(mostinteresting)oneI’veeverread.

Doyouwanttowatcha________(gameshow)?

Ishould________(exercise)more.10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英语。她每周锻炼三次。

我们昨天参观了国家博物馆。

我们要去的那个电影院是最好的。

你想要看什么样的节目？

他宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。11、书面表达（10分）

请以“MyWeekendPlan”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，内容包括：

-上周末你做了什么

-你最喜欢的一件事是什么

-为什么你喜欢它答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.B解析：

1.对话中问Wheredidyougoonvacation?回答是Themountains,所以选B。

2.对话中问Howoftendoyouexercise?回答是threetimesaweek,所以选C。

3.对话中问Whoismoreoutgoing,youorTom?回答是I’mmoreoutgoing,所以选C。

4.对话中问What’sthebestmovietheater?回答是ThePeople’sCinema,所以选B。

5.对话中问WhatTVshowdoesthewomanprefer?回答是Atalkshow,所以选B。

6.对话中问Wheredidthemangoonvacation?回答是Thecountryside,所以选B。

7.对话中问Whatdidtheydointhemorning?回答是Hiking,所以选C。

8.对话中问Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?回答是Hadapicnic,所以选A。

9.短文填空第一空是“placesofinterest”，第二空是“had”，第三空是“enjoyed”。

10.短文填空最后一句是“Afterall,Ihadagreattime.”二、基础知识运用答案：

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.A解析：

1.一般过去时“went”是动词过去式，故选B。

2.频率副词“twiceaweek”用一般现在时，故选B。

3.并列比较“moreoutgoing”是形容词比较级，故选A。

4.最高级“themostinteresting”是形容词最高级，故选C。

5.电视节目“agameshow”用不定冠词，故选A。

6.一般将来时“study”用不定式，故选A。

7.情态动词“should”用原形动词，故选A。

8.情态动词“could”后接动词原形，故选A。

9.过去进行时“werelistening”是正确结构，故选A。

10.“What’sthematter”是固定表达，故选B。

11.一般过去时“worked”是正确用法，故选A。

12.“tohelp”是动词不定式，故选B。

13.“beavolunteer”是固定搭配，故选C。

14.“name”是复数，所以用“names”，故选A。

15.“because”引导原因状语从句，故选A。三、阅读理解答案：

6.1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.A

7.1.computerscience

2.interested

3.programmer

4.doctor

5.No解析：

6.1.句中提到“visitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside”所以选B。

2.“helpedthemwiththefarming”和“playedwiththeirdog”所以选C。

3.“Ilikemygrandpabetterthanmygrandmabecauseheismoreoutgoing”所以选A。

4.“so