2026年鲁教版九年级英语上册期末试题+解析

2026年鲁教版九年级英语上册期末试题+解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1：

M:HowdoyoustudyforyourEnglishtests?

W:IoftenwatchEnglishvideosandpracticegrammar.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanoftendotostudyEnglish?

A.ShereadsEnglishbooks.

B.ShewatchesEnglishvideos.

C.ShelistenstoEnglishmusic.对话2：

M:IthinkHalloweenisfun.

W:Metoo.Ilovethecostumesandthecandy.

Q:WhatdotheyloveaboutHalloween?

A.Thecostumesandthecandy.

B.Thefoodandthemusic.

C.Thestoriesandthegames.对话3：

M:Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?

W:Theyareonthesecondfloor.

Q:Wherearetherestrooms?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.对话4：

M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

W:ButnowI’musedtoit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthedarknow?

A.Sheisafraidofit.

B.Sheisusedtoit.

C.Sheisupsetaboutit.对话5：

M:What’stheshirtmadeof?

W:It’smadeofsilk.

Q:Whatistheshirtmadeof?

A.Paper.

B.Silk.

C.Wool.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：

M:Hello,I’dliketobookatablefordinner.

W:Sure,whatdayandtimewouldyoulike?

M:IwasthinkingofSaturdayevening.

W:Wehaveatablefortwoat7:00p.m.

M:Thatsoundsgood.Whatkindoffooddoyourecommend?

W:Ourchefismakingaspecialdishtoday—steamedfish.

M:Perfect.Iloveseafood.

W:Great.I’llmakeareservationforyou.

M:Thankyou.问题：

6.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Bookatable.

B.Orderfood.

C.Makeareservation.Whattimedoesthemanwanttohavedinner?

A.6:00p.m.

B.7:00p.m.

C.8:00p.m.Whatdishdoesthewomanrecommend?

A.Steamedfish.

B.Chicken.

C.Salad.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanlike?

A.Seafood.

B.Meat.

C.Vegetables.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Cookfood.

B.Makeareservation.

C.Bookahotelroom.3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，根据所听到的内容填写适当的单词或短语，每空填一词。

短文内容：

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Ithoughtitmademefeelunsafe.Butnow,I’mnotafraidanymore.Iusedtostudyatnight,butIchangedmyhabit.NowIstudyduringtheday.ThereasonisthatIfinditeasiertofocuswhenthereislight.Also,IliketowatchmoviesthatIcandanceto.Ithelpsmerelax.填空：

11.Iusedtobeafraidofthe______.

12.Ifinditeasiertofocuswhenthereis______.

13.IliketowatchmoviesthatIcan______to.

14.Ithelpsme______.

15.Ichangedmy______.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

16.Ithink_____thecakeismyfriend’s.

A.belongsto

B.belongedto

C.mustbelongtoTheproblemis_____wecan’tfindtherightsolution.

A.that

B.because

C.whyYou’resupposedto______thehandshakeinsomecountries.

A.do

B.make

C.giveHeusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowhe______.

A.isusedto

B.wasusedto

C.usestoTheskirtsare______byhand.

A.made

B.makes

C.makingIlikemusicthatIcandanceto.It’svery______.

A.relaxing

B.relaxed

C.relaxCouldyoupleasetellme______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.when

C.howWearetryingtosavetheearth.It’sveryimportanttoprotect______.

A.it

B.them

C.usIremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.It’sa______time.

A.happy

B.happy

C.happyTheshirtismadeofcotton.Itfeelsvery______.

A.soft

B.soften

C.softening5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C中选择最佳答案。Lastyear,Iusedtobeveryshy.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofpeople.Butnow,I’mnotafraidanymore.Ithinkit’sbecauseIhavechangedalot.Ilearnedhowtobeconfidentthroughsomeactivities.Ijoinedaclubandmadenewfriends.MyteachersaidIshouldtrymybestandnotworryaboutmistakes.NowIfeelmorerelaxed.IcandowhatIwanttodo.IliketowatchmoviesthatIcandanceto.Ithelpsmeexpressmyfeelings.Iusedtobevery______.

A.confident

B.shy

C.excitedIwasafraidtospeakinfrontof______.

A.them

B.people

C.meButnow,I’mnotafraid______.

A.anymore

B.anymore

C.moreIthinkit’sbecauseIhavechangedalot.

A.many

B.alot

C.lotIjoinedaclubandmadenew______.

A.friends

B.friend

C.friend’sMyteachersaidIshouldtrymybestandnotworryabout______.

A.makingmistakes

B.makemistake

C.mademistakeNowIfeelmore______.

A.relaxing

B.relaxed

C.relaxIcandowhatIwanttodo.

A.to

B.with

C.withoutIliketowatchmoviesthatIcandance______.

A.to

B.with

C.forIthelpsmeexpressmy______.

A.feeling

B.feelings

C.feel三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。TheTangDynastywasagreaterainChinesehistory.Itlastedfrom618to907.Duringthisperiod,alotofthingschanged.People’slivesbecamebetterbecauseofthenewtechnologies.Manynewinventionsweremade,suchaspapermoney.Peopleusedmoneytobuythings,andthegovernmenthelpedmakeiteasier.Itwasatimewhenthearts,culture,andtradedevelopedquickly.Insomecountries,peoplehavedifferentcustoms.Forexample,inChina,itispolitetogiveagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone’shome.IntheUS,peopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.Thesecustomsshowtheculturaldifferencesbetweencountries.Musiccanalsoplayanimportantroleinpeople’slives.Somepeoplelikerockmusicbecauseit’sexciting.Otherspreferclassicalmusicbecauseit’srelaxing.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Ithelpsmefeelhappy.WhendidtheTangDynastylast?

A.618to907AD

B.618to907BC

C.600to900ADWhatwasoneofthenewinventionsintheTangDynasty?

A.Clock

B.Papermoney

C.ComputerWhydopeoplegivegiftsinChina?

A.Toshowwealth

B.Tobepolite

C.TohelptradeWhatdopeopleintheUSoftendowhentheymeet?

A.Bow

B.Shakehands

C.HugWhatkindofmusicdoesthewriterlike?

A.Rockmusic

B.Classicalmusic

C.MusicthathecandancetoWhichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?

A.Thegovernmenthelpedmakeiteasier.

B.Papermoneywasused.

C.Peopleusedmoneytobuythings.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutmusicthathecandanceto?

A.Itisexciting.

B.Itisrelaxing.

C.Ithelpshimfeelhappy.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.TheTangDynastyhadmanyinventions.

B.LifeimprovedduringtheTangDynasty.

C.TheTangDynastylastedalongtime.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthedifferencebetweenChineseandAmericancustoms?

A.Chinesepeoplebow,whileAmericansshakehands.

B.Chinesepeoplegivegifts,whileAmericansshakehands.

C.Chinesepeopleshakehands,whileAmericansgivegifts.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheTangDynasty?

A.Itwasaweakperiod.

B.Itwasagreatera.

C.Itwasaboringtime.7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面的文章，根据内容回答问题。Insomecountries,it’scommontogivegiftswhenvisitingsomeone’shome.Forexample,inChina,youshouldbringsomethinglikeafruitoraflower.ButintheUS,peopleoftenshakehandsinstead.Thesecustomsshowthedifferencesinculture.Someteenagersthinktheyshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirclothes.Theybelievethatithelpsthemdevelopindependence.However,theirparentsmaydisagree.Theythinkthatteenagersneedtofollowrulesandwearschooluniforms.Thisshowsthattherearedifferentopinionsonthistopic.WhatshouldyoubringwhenvisitingsomeoneinChina?______

WhatdopeopleintheUSoftendowhentheymeet?______

Whydosometeenagersthinktheyshouldchoosetheirownclothes?______

Whatdoparentsthinkaboutteenagerschoosingtheirownclothes?______

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?______8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面的选项和短文，匹配正确的信息。Options:

A.Makeareservation

B.Rockmusic

C.LifeduringtheTangDynasty

D.Schooluniforms

E.ConfidenceParagraphs:

(1)Iusedtobeshy,butnowI’mmoreconfident.

(2)Wearetryingtosavetheearthbyrecycling.

(3)Theskirtsaremadeofsilk.

(4)IntheUS,peopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.

(5)Someteenagersthinktheyshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.______Ihavechangedalot.

______Peopleoftendoinsomecountries.

______Theskirtsaremade.

______It’simportantforteenagers.

______Itshowsculturaldifferences.四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子的意思，拼写正确的词语。

56.Heisvery______(放松的)whenheiswithhisfriends.

57.Thisshirtismadeof______(丝绸).

58.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butIamnow______(习惯的).

59.Thefilmisvery______(令人感动的).

60.Itispoliteto______(握手)whenyoumeetsomeone.10、书面表达（15分）

请根据提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。提示：你以前害怕黑暗，但现在你习惯了。你经常在白天学习，并喜欢看可以跳舞的音乐。这帮助你表达了情感。请以“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark”为题，写一篇短文，描述你从害怕黑暗到习惯的过程以及你喜欢的音乐类型。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.dark

12.light

13.dance

14.relax

15.habit解析：

1.女人说她经常通过看英语视频来学习，所以选B。

2.对话中提到了“costumesandthecandy”，所以选A。

3.对话中说“onthesecondfloor”，所以选B。

4.对话中说“nowI’musedtoit”，所以选B。

5.对话中说“madeofsilk”，所以选B。

6.男子说他要预订一张桌子，所以选A。

7.男子说周六晚上，所以选B。

8.女子推荐了蒸鱼，所以选A。

9.男子喜欢海鲜，所以选A。

10.女子说她会帮他预订，所以选B。

11.短文第一句提到了“dark”，所以选dark。

12.短文提到“light”，所以选light。

13.短文说“danceto”，所以选dance。

14.短文说“relax”，所以选relax。

15.短文提到“changedmyhabit”，所以选habit。二、基础知识运用答案：

26.B

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.A

35.B解析：

26.“usedtobe”是固定搭配，表示过去的状况，所以选B。

27.“afraidtospeakinfrontofpeople”是固定句式，所以选B。

28.“notafraidanymore”是固定搭配，所以选A。

29.“alot”是副词，所以选B。

30.“makenewfriends”是常用搭配，所以选A。

31.“worryaboutmakingmistakes”是正确结构，所以选A。

32.“feelmorerelaxed”是形容词比较级，所以选B。

33.“whatIwanttodo”是正确的结构，所以选A。

34.“danceto”是动词搭配，所以选A。

35.“differentopinionsonthistopic”是正确结构，所以选B。三、阅读理解答案：

46.fruitorflower

47.shakehands

48.Ithelpsthemdevelopindependence

49.Theythinkteenagersneedtofollowrules

50.Thedifferencesincultureandopinions解析：

46.中国通常会带水果或花作为礼物，所以填fruitorfl