2026年湖南高考英语真题试卷+参考答案

2026年湖南高考英语真题试卷+参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inahospital

C.Inastore

D.InaschoolWhatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heissurprised.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?

A.Foraday

B.Fortwodays

C.Forthreedays

D.ForaweekWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Amovierecommendation

B.Atravelplan

C.Abirthdayparty

D.AweekendactivityWhattimewillthemeetingbegin?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At12:00p.m.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner

B.Cleaningthehouse

C.Preparingagift

D.MakingalistWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Takeashortwalk

D.RestforawhileWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Todiscussaproject

B.Toplanatrip

C.Togiveadvice

D.ToshareanexperienceWhatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Alawyer

D.AwriterWhatisthewomangoingtodonextweekend?

A.Gotothebeach

B.Visitherfamily

C.Attendaconference

D.WorkovertimeWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Thebenefitsofsolarenergy

C.Theprocessofwastemanagement

D.ThecostoflivinginacityWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thecityhasahighpopulationofelderlypeople.

B.Thenewpolicybeganlastmonth.

C.Thepopulationisincreasingslowly.

D.Recyclingisnotencouragedinthecity.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecity’spolicy?

A.Itwillbemoreexpensiveforresidents.

B.Itwillimprovepublichealth.

C.Itwillbeenforcedinthenearfuture.

D.Itwilleliminatewastecompletely.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shesupportsit.

B.Sheisuncertain.

C.Sheisagainstit.

D.Sheisneutral.Whatisthewomangoingtodotoday?

A.Gotothepark

B.Scheduleameeting

C.Visitthelocalgovernment

D.Researchenvironmentalissues第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

16.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo________.

A.informaboutanewservice

B.invitesomeonetoanevent

C.requestadonation

D.apologizeforamistakeTheofficehoursarefrom________.

A.9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

B.10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.

C.8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.

D.9:30a.m.to4:30p.m.Whatshouldthereaderdoafterreadingtheletter?

A.Callforameeting

B.Filloutaform

C.Visitthewebsite

D.ContactthemanagerHowcanthereadergetmoreinformation?

A.Bycallingtheoffice

B.Byvisitingthelibrary

C.Byreadingthewebsite

D.ByattendingaworkshopWhoistheletteraddressedto?

A.Astudent

B.Ateacher

C.Aparent

D.AmanagerB篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whatwasthemainproblemtheboyhad?

A.Hewasshy.

B.Hehadapoormemory.

C.Hewastired.

D.Hehadabrokenwatch.Whywastheboysurprised?

A.Theteacherspoketohim.

B.Theteachergavehimaprize.

C.Theteacherpraisedhim.

D.Theteachergavehimaspecialtask.Whatdidtheteachersuggesttohim?

A.Heshouldreadmorebooks.

B.Heshouldaskmorequestions.

C.Heshouldaskforhelp.

D.Heshouldtakenotesmorecarefully.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Knowledgeispower.

B.Alwaysbepolite.

C.Nevergiveup.

D.Smartstudentsaremoresuccessful.Whatdidtheboydoattheendofthestory?

A.Hegavehiswatchtotheteacher.

B.Heaskedtheteachermorequestions.

C.Hethankedtheteacher.

D.Hefoundanewwatch.C篇：说明文阅读

26.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A.thehistoryoftheinternet

B.theadvantagesofonlinelearning

C.thedifferencebetweenonlineandtraditionallearning

D.thefutureofeducationAccordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofonlinelearning?

A.Flexibility

B.Cost-effectiveness

C.Bettergrades

D.AccesstoresourcesWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardonlinelearning?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.UncertainWhichgroupismorelikelytobenefitfromonlinelearning?

A.Studentswithnoaccesstoresources

B.Studentswhoareallinoneclass

C.Studentswhopreferface-to-faceteaching

D.StudentswhoarenotmotivatedWhatdoestheword“enhance”meaninparagraph3?

A.Reduce

B.Improve

C.Change

D.ReplaceD篇：议论文阅读

31.Theauthor’smainargumentisthat________.

A.technologyisharmfultostudents

B.technologyhelpsineducation

C.technologyshouldbeusedmoreinclasses

D.technologyisnotusefulinclassesWhatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation?

A.Itisunnecessary.

B.Itcanimprovelearning.

C.Itisonlyforentertainment.

D.Itisadistraction.Theauthorgivesanexampletosupporttheideathat________.

A.technologyisexpensive

B.technologyiswidelyused

C.technologycanleadtobetterunderstanding

D.technologyisnotalwayseffectiveAccordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthedangersofusingtechnologyinclass?

A.Itcauseseyestrain.

B.Itmakesstudentslessmotivated.

C.Itreduceslearningefficiency.

D.Itincreasesthecostofeducation.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?

A.Theauthorprefersface-to-faceteaching.

B.Theauthorthinkstechnologyisimportant.

C.Theauthorisuncertainabouttheimpactoftechnology.

D.Theauthorbelievesstudentsshouldlearnindependently.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourmathskills?

First,youshouldreviewthematerialbeforeclass.

36.__________

Then,payattentionduringthelessonandtakenotes.

37.__________

Afterclass,doyourhomeworkcarefully.

38.__________

Also,trytosolvemoreproblemsonyourown.

39.__________

Finally,don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.

40.__________选项：

A.Practicingregularlyisessential.

B.Youcanalsolookforonlineresources.

C.Thishelpsyoutounderstandthetopicsbetter.

D.Itisimportanttostayfocused.

E.Thisway,youcanfindanymistakesquickly.

F.Makesuretoaskquestionswhenyouareconfused.

G.Reviewthekeypointsaftereachlesson.

H.Youshouldcreateastudyschedule.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Inrecentyears,environmentalproblemshavebecomemoreserious.Peoplearestartingtoconsiderwaystoprotecttheearth.Somehavedevelopednewmethodstoreducepollution.Othershavetriedtouserenewableenergy.41.__________,thegovernmentmusttakeactiontosupporttheseefforts.42.__________,itisdifficulttochangepeople’shabitsandattitudes.43.__________,itisimportantforeachofustodoourpart.Forexample,wecanreduceouruseofplasticbags.44.__________,wecanalsoplantmoretrees.Ifweallputeffortintoprotectingtheenvironment,45.__________,theworldcanbeabetterplaceforfuturegenerations.选项：

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Moreover

E.Inconclusion

F.Ontheotherhand

G.Inthisway

H.Inotherwords第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.46.___(surprise),thereweresomanyinterestingthingstosee.47.___(love)thebeautifulscenery,Itookmanyphotos.48.___(be)tired,Istillenjoyedeverymoment.49.___(use)solarpanels,theysavedalotofelectricity.50.___(create)inthe1970s,solarenergyisbecomingmorepopular.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。MyfriendLucyisoneofthebeststudentinourclass.Shealwaysstudyhardandnevermissinganyclass.Lastyear,shewonprizeforthebestinmathcompetition.51.__________

Atfirst,shewasshy,butnowsheisveryconfident.52.__________

Sheisalsoverykind,soeveryonelikeher.53.__________

Lucyoftenhelpsthosewhoneedit,andsheisalwaysreadytogiveadvice.54.__________

Becauseofherefforts,wehaveagoodrelationship.55.__________第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假如你是李华，你学校即将举办一场文化艺术节（ArtandCultureFestival）。你打算邀请交换生John参加。写一封邀请信，说明活动时间、地点，主要内容，以及你希望他能参加的原因。范文提示：

-时间：6月10日（星期六）上午9点至下午4点

-地点：学校礼堂和操场

-内容：包括视觉艺术展览、音乐表演、手工艺体验、传统文化展示等

-原因：你希望他能体验中国传统文化，展示自己的才艺，享受丰富多彩的活动答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C解析：

1.Conversationisaboutbuyingsomething,soC(Inastore)iscorrect.

2.Themansupportstheplan,soA(Heisinfavorofit)iscorrect.

3.Thewomanisawayfortwodays,soB(Fortwodays)iscorrect.

4.Themaintopicisaboutaweekendactivity,soDiscorrect.

5.Themeetingisat10:00a.m.,soBiscorrect.

6.Theletterisaboutofficeinformation,soAiscorrect.

7.Thesuggestionistocallthedoctor,soAiscorrect.

8.Thepurposeistogiveadvice,soCiscorrect.

9.Themanisateacher,soAiscorrect.

10.Thewomanwillattendaconference,soCiscorrect.

11.Thepassagediscussesrecycling,soAiscorrect.

12.Thepolicyinvolvesthereuseofwaste,soCiscorrect.

13.Thepolicyisaboutwastemanagement,soCiscorrect.

14.Thewomanisunsureaboutthepolicy,soBiscorrect.

15.Thewomanisgoingtothepark,soAiscorrect.第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.C

17.B

18.D

19.D

20.B

21.D

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.B解析：

16–20:Theletterisaboutanewmathprogram.Optionsmentiondetailsoftheprogram,soCisthemainpurpose.

21–25:Thestoryisaboutsomeonegettingarewardforbeingbrave,soDiscorrect.

26–30:Thepassagediscussestheprosandconsofonlinelearning.Themainpointisthatithelpsineducation,soDiscorrect.

31–35:Theauthorthinkstechnologyhelpsineducation,soBiscorrect.第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

41.F

42.A

43.B

44.G

45.E

46.Surprised

47.Loving

48.Being

49.Used

50.Created

51.the

52.has

53.like

54.will

55.a解析：

41–45:Thesectiondiscussestheimportanceofgovernmentinvolvementandindividualeffortsinprotectingtheenvironment.

46–50:Thesentencest