广东省深圳市宝安第一外国语2025-2026学年七下期中考试英语试卷

广东省深圳市宝安第一外国语2025-2026学年七下期中考试英语试卷一、词汇测试（5分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）1．—Iwanttolearntoplaytheguitar.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—Sure!Youcanfindagoodteacherorwatchsomeonlinevideos.A．suggestions B．topics C．competitions2．—Whatmakesyourschoolunique?—Ourschoolallowsstudentstogrowvegetablesinthebiggarden.A．huge B．boring C．special3．—Nowadayspeoplecancommute（通勤）conveniently.—It'sallthankstothedevelopmentoftechnology.A．quietly B．easily C．perfectly4．—Thetourguidewillleadustothemuseum.—Great!I'vealwayswantedtovisitit.A．followusto B．guideusto C．pushusto5．—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?—Ipreferorangejuicebecauseit'sgoodformyhealth.A．like…better B．know…better C．need…more二、词汇测试（5分）ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）6．—Whathappenedtoyouyesterday?—Ifailedtheexambutmymumcheeredmeupand____metokeeptrying.A．encouraged B．preferred C．agreed7．—Lookatthepairofshoes.Theyarebeautiful.—Yes.Andthey____yourdress.A．receive B．match C．save8．—IlikehowTom____hisclassmates.Heiskindandfriendly.—Metoo.Heisalsohelpful.A．treatsBmeetsC.understands9．—Sorry,sir.Wedon't____smokinginthebus.—OK,Iwillputoutthecigarette（香烟）rightaway.A．apologize B．transport C．allow10．—Canyou____livinginaworldwithoutcomputers?—Thatwouldbesodifferent!A．imagine B．forget C．remember三、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。ZhaoQiubaousedtoworkinacompany.In2017,hebecame11．becauseofaneyeproblem.Fromthenon,hecouldnolongerseetheworldaroundhim.Atfirst,hefeltvery12．,butsoonhefoundhopethroughhissmartphone.Itsscreenreadercouldreadwordsaloud,andsmallvibrations（震动）couldguidehim.Thankstothis,Zhaowasableto13．himselfagainindailylife."Technology（科技）wasmyfirstlight,"hesays."Itgavememylifeback."Twoyearslater.aguidedognamedAlphacameintoZhao'slife.Alphawastrainedtofollowcommands（命令）andfind14．roadsforZhao.ItbecameZhao'seyesoutsideandgaveZhaothe15．togooutandexploretheworld.Today,ZhaoistravellingacrossChina.Alongtheway,heshareshis16．inshortvideos,suchastakingtheundergroundandcheckingintohotels.Zhao'sstoriesbringhopetopeoplewitheyeproblemsand17．themtotrysomethingnewandmeaningful."Losingmysightisnot18．sometimes,butitalsogivesmeanotherwaytofeeltheworld,"Zhaosays."Peoplelikemecanstilltravel19．withthehelpoftechnology,Alpha,andthekindnessofothers."Zhao'snext20．isnotalwaysplanned.Hejustsetsoffwhenhefeelsready,followinghisheartratherthanaplan.11．A．scared B．blind C．bored D．tired12．A．sad B．angry C．surprised D．relaxed13．A．getdown B．callon C．giveup D．lookafter14．A．short B．safe C．narrow D．busy15．A．advice B．time C．courage D．effort16．A．treasures B．personalitiesC．dreams D．experiences17．A．encourage B．allow C．need D．lead18．A．dangerous B．unique C．convenient D．similar19．A．mostly B．freely C．actively D．silently20．A．destination B．competition C．product D．topic四、阅读(35分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kenzieandherfriendswalkedhomefromthebus.TheyreallymissedtheirfriendHolly.Shehadtobeawayfromschoolfortwoweeks."Whenmymumwasinthehospital,peoplebroughthergifts,"Mayasaid."WeshouldbringgiftstoHolly!"Everyoneagreed.Brynleeplannedtobuyanecklace-makingkit,Mayachoseapaintset,andAvadecidedonatoydog.WhentheyaskedKenzie,shehesitated（犹豫）.ShewantedtogiveHollysomethingmeaningful,butherfamilywassavingmoneyforanewcar.Thatevening,KenzietoldhermotheraboutHolly."Ialsowanttogivehersomethingspecial,"shesaid,"buthowcanIdothatwithoutalotofmoney?""Iknowyoucandoit,"Mumsmiled."Sometimesthemostspecialgiftsdon'tcostmuchatall."Laterthatnight,Kenziesuddenlyhadanidea.Shefoundasmallboxandfilleditwiththingsthatreminded（提醒）Hollyoftheirfriendship—aphotoofthemattheschoolfair.amovieticketandhandwrittennotes.Oneachnote,shewroteashortmessagetocheerHollyup.Shedecoratedtheboxandwroteonthetop:ForHolly—OpenWhenYouNeedaSmile.WhenthegirlsvisitedHollythenextday,shesmiledatallthegifts.ButwhensheopenedKenzie'sbox,hereyeswerefilledwithtears."It'sfullofmemories,"Hollysaidsoftly."Thankyou."Kenziesmiled.Shefinallyunderstoodthatthebestgiftdoesn'thavetobeexpensive—itjusthastocomefromtheheart.21．WherewasHollyprobably?A．Atschool. B．Athome.C．Inthehospital. D．Inanothercity.22．WhydidKenziehesitatewhenherfriendsaskedheraboutthegift?A．Becauseshedidn'tknowwhatHollyliked.B．Becauseherfamilydidn'thavemuchmoney.C．BecauseshethoughtHollyalreadyhadenoughgifts.D．BecauseshewantedtogiveHollyauniquegift.23．WhatwasspecialaboutKenzie'sgifttoHolly?A．ItcouldhelpHollylearnanewskill.B．Itwascollectedfromdifferentplaces.C．Itwasfullofthingsabouttheirfriendship.D．Itwasthesmallestoneamongallthegifts.24．HowdidHollyfeelwhensheopenedKenzie'sgift?A．Sadandworried.B．Movedandhappy.C．Angryandbored.DSurprisedandunhappy.25．WhatdidKenzielearnfromthisexperience?A．Thebestgiftshouldbemadebyhand.B．Expensivegiftscan'tshowtruefriendship.C．Truefriendswillunderstandyourdifficulties.D．Agift'svalueliesinthethoughtandlovebehindit.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inmostplacesintheworld,winterbringsshorterdaysandcolderweather.Atthistimeoftheyear,thereisusuallylessfoodforanimals.However,theydealwiththisproblemindifferentways.Someanimalssavefoodsothattheyhaveitinwinter.Squirrelsandsomekindsofbirdskeepnutsandseedsintreesandothersafeplaces.Honeybeesmakeenoughhoneybeforewinter.Toprepareforwinter,someanimalseatmorethantheyneedduringthewarmermonthsandstore(贮存)theextra(额外的)foodasbodyfat.Thisfatactsasenergyduringthecoldmonths.Forexample,beaversstoreextrafattoprepareforwinter.Onewayanimalsspendthewinterisbybecomingdormant.Theseanimalsmaylookliketheyaresleeping,buttheyaresavingenergyinthisway.Chipmunksarelessactiveduringthewinter.Theymoveverylittleandonlycomeoutsometimestoeat.Animalslikebatsandsnakesgointoadeepsleepcalledhibernation(冬眠).Duringhibernation,theirbodytemperaturedropsandtheirbreathingslowsdown.Thishelpsthemsaveenergy.Somebearsalsoslowdowninwinterbuttheydonothibernatefully.Theirbodytemperaturedoesnotdropasmuch,buttheycanstillgomonthswithouteating.Someanimals,likegeese,flytowarmerplaces.Rabbitsgrowthickerfur(软毛)tostaywarm.Byusingthesesmartways,animalscanlivethroughthehardtimesofwinter.26．Whatdobeaversdotoprepareforwinter?A．Theysleepallseason.B．Theygrowthickerfur.C．Theygotowarmerplaces.D．Theysaveenergyintheirbodies.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dormant"inParagraph4mean?A．Notsmart. B．Notactive. C．Notpatient. D．Notsleepy.28．Whathappenstothebat'sbodytemperatureduringhibernation?A．Itdrops. B．Itrises.C．Itstaysthesame. D．Itgoesupanddowngreatly.29．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C．①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦30．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Toshowushowsmartanimalscanbe.B．Tointroduceustotheproblemsofanimals.C．Totellushowanimalsgothroughwinter.D．Tocallonustoprotectdifferentkindsofanimals.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectwetlands.Theworld'sfirstinternationalmangrove（国际红树林）centerwassetupinShenzhen.Mangroveforestsaregreatatstoringcarbon（碳）,sotheyarecalled"bluecarbon"places.Carbonstoragehappenswhenplantstakecarbondioxidefromtheairandkeepitintheirbodiesandthesoil.Scientistshavefoundthatthepeat（泥炭）underthemangroveforestscanbe2,000yearsold.Andthispeatcatchesalotofcarbonfromtheair.Studiesshowthatmangrovesstorefivetimesmorecarbonundergroundthantropical（热带的）forests.Peoplealsocallmangroves"coastguards".Astheworldgetswarmer,sealevelsrise.Thesetreescouldhelpprotectcoastalcitiesfrombeingflooded（淹没）.What'smore,mangrovesofferhomestoanimals.Manybirdsstopthereduringtheirtravels.It'ssaidmangroveforestscoverabout14.7millionhectaresworldwide.InChina,themangroveareahasgrownfrom22,000hectaresin2001to27,000hectaresnow.ThismakesChinaoneofthefewcountrieswheremangroveareasaregettingbigger.Shenzhenhasabout35,000hectaresofwetlands.Ofthose,about296.18hectaresareformangrovetrees.TheFutianMangroveEcologicalParkisintheheartofthecity.It'saveryimportantplaceforbirdstostopduringtheirlongtripseverywinter.Almost100,000birdsgothere!"BuildingtheShenzhencenterisveryimportant,"saidSunLilifromamangrovegroup."IthelpsChinaworkwithothercountriestoprotectmangrovetrees."China'sgovernmentisworkinghardtoprotectwetlandsandmangroves.Shenzhenwantstobecomea"wetlandcity"by2035.31．Whatdostudiesshowaboutthepeatinmangroveforests?A．Itisveryyoung.B．Itchangesquickly.C．Itcontainslittlecarbon.D．Itmayholdcarbonforcenturies.32．Whatmakesmangrovesspecialcomparedtotropicalforests?A．Theyaretaller. B．Theygrowfaster.C．Theyneedlesswater. D．Theystoremorecarbon.33．HowmanymorehectaresofmangroveareadoesChinahavenowthanitdidin2001?A．296.18hectares. B．22,000hectares.C．5,000hectares. D．27,000hectares.34．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ShenzhenhasthemostwetlandsinChina.B．TherearemanybirdsinShenzheninwinter.C．TheShenzhencenterplantsmangrovesyearly.D．Chinahasthelargestmangroveareaintheworld.35．Whatmightthenextparagraphtalkabout?A．PlanstomakeShenzhenagreenercity.B．Whymangrovesarecalled"coastguards".C．Howpeatformsindifferentenvironments.D．Theimportanceoftropıcalforestsincarbonstorage.五、阅读(35分)第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。A.Itcoveredonlyabout40m².B.Everythinginthebookshopisexpensive.C.ThisbookshopismyfavouriteplaceonEarth.D.Insidethebookshop,thereisacollectionofnotes.EToday,manyofthemhavenewpurposes（用途）F.Italsohostsbook-sharingeventsandEnglishcorners.HaveyouheardofJungeBookshopinChongqing?Atfirst,itwasopenedneararailwayinJiulongpodistrict.36．Threeyearsago,withthesupportofthelocalgovernment,thebookshopmovedintoanoldair-raidshelter（防空洞）.Thenewspaceistentimeslargerthantheoldone.Duringwartime,Chongqing'sair-raidsheltersplayedanimportantpartinprotectingpeople.37．Somesheltershaveturnedintorestaurantsandbars,andsomenowserveasartbases.Thesechangeshavebreathednewlifeintothecity.ThebookshopisownedbyGouJun.HesaysthatJungeBookshopmainlysellsoldbooksandmaps.38．Asaresult,thebookshophasbecomepopularwithbothtouristsandlocalpeople.Manyyoungpeoplevisitittotakephotos.Thenumberofdailyvisitorshasincreased（增加）tothreeorfourhundred.Thishasalsohelpedsmallrestaurantsnearby.39．Theywereleftbyvisitorsfromdifferentcountries,includingPortugal,SouthKorea,Spain,andFrance.Throughthesenotes,theyexpressedtheirloveforthebookshopandforChongqing.OnechildfromPortugalwrote,"40．Theenvironmentissocool.I'mgladmymumdiscoveredthisamazingplaceforme."六、阅读(35分)第三节下面的材料A~F介绍了一些市场，请根据下面五位人物的需求，帮助他们选择合适的市场。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下面的材料A~F介绍了一些市场，请根据下面五位人物的需求，帮助他们选择合适的市场。A.TheSpice（香料）BazaarinTurkeyTherearelotsofshopsandtheysellmanykindsofspices,sweetsanddriedfruitsandnuts.Thismarketplacegivesyouatrulyunforgettableexperience.BThefloatingmarketsinThailandPeoplesellfreshfruit,likemangoesandwatermelon.Theyalsoselldelicioussnacksandhandmadegifts.Visitorscanexperiencethecultureofriversideshopping.C.TheToyosuMarketinJapanIt'sawholesale（批发的）marketinTokyo.Therearetwomarketsforseafoodandonemarketforfruitsandvegetables,witheachinitsownbuilding.Therearerestaurantswithfreshseafood.D.ElRastrodeMadridinSpainItisapopularopenairflea（跳蚤）marketinMadrid.ItisheldeverySundayandpublicholidayduringtheyear.Manyproducts(newandused)canbefoundhere.E.ChelseaMarketinAmericaThemarketisinNewYorkCity.Itisafoodhallandshoppingmall.IthasofficesandTVstudiostoo.It'safunplacetovisitintheChelseaareaofManhattan!F.TheflowermarketsinChinaTherearemanyflowermarketsinGuangzhou.Therearemanycolorfulflowers.ThemarketsareverypopularduringtheChineseNewYearwhenlocalpeoplecometobuyflowersforgoodluck.41．Tomlovesseafoodandwantstoenjoyseafoodandfruitsinalargemarket.42．Lisaislookingforaculturalexperiencealongtheriverwhileenjoyinglocalsnacks.43．Charliewouldliketobuydifferentkindsofspicesforhisfamily.44．Sophiewantstobuybeautifulflowerstodecorateherhouse.45．Annaisinterestedinfindingusedthingsinapopularmarketattheweekend.七、语法填空(10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整。InSeptember2024,BenjaminReneandLoicMichelstartedtheiramazingjourney.Theycrossed16countriesonfootandfinallyarrivedinXinjianginSeptember2025."Wehopedtochange46．(ourselves).Wewantedabigadventureandachancetofeelclosertonature,"Renesaid."That'swhywe47．(exploreChinanow)."Beforesettingoff,thetwomen48．(careful)plannedtheirjourney.OncetheyarrivedinChina,theywereamazedbythecountry'sbeautifullandscapesanditsmoderncitylife.Oneofthemostunforgettable49．(part)oftheirtripwasthekindnessoftheChinesepeople.Oneday,theytalkedwithawomanatarestaurant.Aftertheyexplainedthattheyweretravellingalong50．SilkRoad,thewomanshowedgreatadmiration（佩服）andpraisedtheircourage.Herwordsencouragedtheyoungmen51．(continue)theirjourney.BeforetheMid-AutumnFestival,ReneandMichelcheckedintoahotel.Theworkerstherewelcomedthemwarmlyandevenpreparedmoon-cakes52．them,makingthemfeelathome.MovedbyChinesehospitality（热情好客）,thetwomenbegantolearnChinese."Itwasdifficulttolearnthelanguageatfirst53．itisverydifferentfromours.Butwefeltvery54．(cheer)whenwecouldcommunicatewithlocalp