2026年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（英语学科试题卷）

年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试卷题第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.

Where

are

the

speakers

going

first?A.

To

a

park. B.

To

a

supermarket. C.

To

a

library.2.

Who

does

the

man

run

with

every

morning?A.

His

grandfather. B.

His

father. C.

His

friend.3.

Why

doesn’t

the

woman

buy

coffee

in

the

cafe?A.

The

coffee

there

is

too

expensive.B.

It

doesn’t

allow

her

to

use

her

own

cup.C.

She

doesn’t

like

the

taste

of

the

coffee.4.

What

is

the

girl

watching

on

her

phone?A.

A

movieaboutacuteanimal. B.

A

video

about

making

a

vlog. C.

A

record

of

her

school

trip.5.

How

much

will

the

man

pay

for

the

camping

tent?A.

40

yuan. B.

70

yuan. C.

80

yuan.第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6.What’swrongwithTom?A.Hehasacough. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Hehasacold.7.Whenisthemathexam?A.ThisWednesday. B.ThisFriday. C.NextFriday.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。8.What’sthegirl’sfavoritedrink?A.Yogurt. B.Orangejuice. C.Bananamilkshake.9.Howmanypearsdotheyneedtomakethejuice?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.Wherearetheyprobablygoing?A.Toasupermarket. B.Toaclothesstore. C.Toabank.第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）11.WherewereJimandhisfamilylastSunday?A.Inthecity. B.Inthemountains. C.Inthecountryside.12.Howwastheweatherthere?A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.13.Whotriedtomakeaphonecall?A.Jim. B.Jim’smother. C.Jim’sfather.14.HowdidJim’sbrotherfeel?A.Hungry. B.Afraid. C.Excited.15.WhatdidthepoliceofficerdotohelpJim’sfamily?A.Helenthiscartothem. B.Hetookthemtoasafeplace.C.Hebrokethecarwindow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACHINAAUTOSHOWSPECIAL:BYDvs.AITOExplorethefuture!Comparethesetwoamazingnewenergyvehicles(汽车).Findwhichonefitsyourdreamlifestyle:thesafe,steadyBYDortheintelligent,connectedAITO.16.WhowouldliketobuyanAITOcar?A.Mr.Smith,whocaresaboutthebatterysafetyofEVsB.Mrs.Jones,whoneedsacarthatcantravelthelongestdistanceC.Jack,whowantsacarthatcanconnecttohismobilephoneD.Lisa,whopreferstodrivetraditionalcarsinsteadofEVs17.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Thesmartsystemistoodifficulttouse.B.Driversmustalwaysberesponsiblefordrivingsafely.C.Peopledon’tneedtolearndrivingskillsverywell.D.AITO’stechnologyisworsethanhumandrivers.18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.TointroducethehistoryofnewenergyvehiclesinChina.B.Toshowthatsmartcarsaretoodangerousfornewdrivers.C.ToaskpeopletobuyaBYDcarfortheirfamilies.D.Tocomparetwocarsandhelppeoplemakeasuitablechoice.BLeolivedinanoldapartmentbuilding.Itwasusuallyveryquiet.Butonecoldwinternight,Leowokeupatmidnight.Heheardastrangesoundoutsidehisdoor.Thump.Scrape.Thump.Scrape.Thesoundwasslowandheavy.Leofeltverycold.Hepulledhisblanket(毯子)overhisheadanddidnotsleepwell.Thenextnight,thesoundcameagainattheexactsametime.Thump.Scrape.Leo’sheartbeatfast.“Isitamonster(怪物)?”hethought.“Orabadman?”Onthethirdnight,Leodecidedtobebrave.Hewantedtoknowthesecret.Whenheheardthesound,hewalkedquietlytothedoor.Heopeneditjustalittlebitandlookedout.Thehallwasdark.Hesawatall,darkshadow(影子).Theshadowwaspullingaverybig,blackbag.Itlookedscary.Leoalmostcried,butthenthehalllightturnedon.Itwasnotamonster!ItwasMr.Miller,theoldmanwholivedupstairs.Mr.Millerhadabadleg.Hewalkedwithawoodenstick.Thatwasthethump,scrapesound.Butwhatwasinthebigblackbag?Leoopenedthedoor.“Mr.Miller?”heaskedsoftly.Theoldmanwassurprised.“Oh,Leo!DidIwakeyouup?Iamsorry.”“Whatareyoudoingsolate?”Leolookedatthebag.Mr.Millersmiledwarmly.Heopenedthebag.Itwasnotanythingbad.Itwasfullofthick,warmblanketsandsomedogfood.“Itisverycoldtonight,”theoldmansaid.“Therearesomehomelessdogssleepinginthestreet.Iwanttogivethemtheseblanketssotheywillnotfreeze.Idoitlateatnightbecausetherearenocars,andthedogsarenotafraid.”Leolookedattheoldman’skindeyes.Thescaryshadowwasactuallyawarmhero.“CanIhelpyou?”Leoasked.Mr.Millersmiledagain.“Ofcourse.Let’sgotogether.”WhendidLeohearthestrangesoundforthefirsttime?Onacoldwintermorning. B.Atmidnightonacoldwinternight.C.Onaquietafternoon. D.Earlyinthemorning.20.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Leosawatall,darkshadowwithabigblackbag.b.Leoheardastrangesoundforthefirsttime.c.LeowentouttohelpMr.Millercarrytheblankets.d.Leoopenedthedoorjustalittlebittolookout.A.b-d-a-c B.b-a-d-c C.a-b-d-c D.d-b-c-a21.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesofLeo’sfeelings?A. B.C. D.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.TheScaryMonsterUpstairsB.FoodforHomelessDogsC.AWarmSecretatMidnightD.ABrokenWoodenStickCClothingislikeamirrorofhistory.Itcantellushowpeoplelivedandwhattheythoughtinthepast.Hanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeopleinChina,isagreatexample.Ithasaverylonghistoryofdevelopment.First,whatmakesapieceofclothing“Hanfu”?Itisverydifferentfrommodernclothes.TraditionalHanfudoesnothavebuttonsdownthefront.Instead,thetwosidesoftheclothescrossovereachotherunderdifferentoccasions(场合).Thismakesaspecial“Y”shapeattheneck.Also,manyofthemhavewideandlongsleeves,butsomealsohavenarrow(狭窄的)sleevestomakeiteasiertowork.Peopledonotusezippers(拉链).Instead,theytieabeltaroundtheirwaist.ThestoryofHanfustartedthousandsofyearsago.Itchangedindifferenttimesinhistory,butitsmainfeaturesstayedthesame.IntheHanDynasty,theclotheswereverysimple.Thecolorswereusuallydark,likeblackandred.Peopleworethemtoshowrespectandgoodmanners.Later,intheTangDynasty,Chinawasveryrichandopen.ThestyleofHanfuchanged.Itbecamemorecolorfulandbeautiful.Womenworedresseswithbrightcolors,likepink,brightyellow,andlightgreen.Theclotheswereverybigandcomfortable.IntheSongandMingDynasties,thestylechangedagain.Itbecamesimpleandclean.Theclotheswereusuallylighter,andpeoplelikedcleancolorslikelightblueandwhite.Theylookedveryquietandpeaceful.▲.Forexample,thewidesleevesandthebigsizeshowanancientChineseidea.Itistheideaoflivinginharmony(和谐)withnature.Itmeanspeopleshouldbepeacefulandfriendlytotheworld.Today,Hanfuispopularagain.Foralongtime,peopledidnotwearitintheirdailylives.Butnow,manyyoungpeoplewearHanfutowalkinthepark,visitmuseums,ortakephotos.TheywearittorememberhistoryandshowtheirloveforChineseculture.23.WhichofthefollowingpicturesisaHanfu?A. B. C. D. 24.HowdidthestyleofHanfuchangeintheTangDynasty?A.Itbecamedarkerandsimpler.B.Itbecamemorecolorfulandcomfortable.C.Itbecameshorterandsmaller.D.Itbecameexactlythesameasmodernclothes.25.WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph5?A.AncientChinesepeoplewereverycleveratmakingbeautifulclothes.B.ThestylesofHanfuweredifferentfromdynastytodynasty.C.Hanfuisnotonlyakindofclothingbutalsoasymboloftraditionalculture.D.Itisagreatwayforyoungpeopletoshowtheirbeautyinthepark.26.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutinthenextparagraphifthepassagecontinues?A.HowancientChinesepeoplelivedpeacefullyinnature.B.WhatdifferencestherearebetweenHanfuandmodernclothes.C.OtherkindsoftraditionalChineseartandculture.D.HowHanfuisbecomingpopularagaininmodernlife.DHaveyouseenacomputerwithnomouseorkeyboard?Touseit,youdonotneedtouseyourhands.Youdonotevenneedtospeak.Youjustwearasmall,softbandonyourhead.Youthink,“Turnonthelight,”andtheroombecomesbright.Thisisthe“MindBand”.Itusesyourthoughtstocontrolmachines.Itisoneofthenewesttechnologiesintheworldrightnow.Formanypeople,thissoundslikemagic.TheyusetheMindBandtoplaycomputergamesorwriteemailsveryfast.Theyonlyneedtositquietlyandthink.Butnoteveryoneishappy.Somepeopleask,“Isitsafe?Willthemachineknowmydeepsecrets?WillitknowwhatIamdreamingabout?”Theyareafraidthatthemachinewilllookinsidetheirmindsandtakeawaytheirprivacy.Isitreallythatscary?LetuslookatayoungboynamedSam.Samisverysick.Hecannotmovehishandsorlegsatall.Hehastostayinbedeveryday.Beforehegotsick,helovedpaintingpictures.Itwashisfavoritethingtodo.Butfortwolongyears,hecouldnotholdabrush.Hecouldnotpaintanything.Hebecameveryquietandsad.Lastweek,adoctorgaveSamaMindBand.Samputitonhisheadandlookedatthecomputerscreen.Hethoughtaboutthecolourblue.Hethoughtaboutabigtreeandalittleyellowbird.Slowly,thebluesky,thetree,andthebirdappearedonthescreen.Itwashisownpainting!Samsmiledbrightly.Hepaintedallafternoon.ThemachinedidnotstealSam’ssecrets.Itgavehimhiscolorsback.Itbecameabridgebetweenhisquietmindandthebeautifulworld.Everynewtoolbringssomequestionsandworries.Butwhenapieceoftechnologycanhelpasadboyfindhisdreamagain,maybeweshouldgiveitachance.27.Whatdoes“this”inParagraph2referto?A. Learningthenewesttechnologies B.Turningonthelight.C.Usingthoughtstocontrolmachines. D.Wearingaabandonthehead.28.HowdoesthewritershowthattheMindBandisahelpfulinvention?A.Bylistingsomeexactnumbers.B.Bycomparingitwithamouse.C.Byaskingsomeinterestingquestions.D.BytellingthestoryofSam.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bridge”meaninthelastparagraph?A.AbeautifulroadoverarivernearSam’shouse.B.AtooltoconnectSam’smindtotheoutsideworld.C.Aspecialandfuncomputergameforsickchildren.D.AfamousdoctorwhotakescareofSameveryday.30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheMindBand?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Worried. D.Notcaring.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。Haveyoueverfeltsadwhenyoucannotdosomethingwell?Maybeyoufailamathtest,oryoucannotplayanewsongonthepiano.Sometimes,youmayfeelupsetandwanttogiveup.Youmaythinkyouarenotsmartandwillneverbegoodatit.Butthereisamagicwordthatcanchangeeverything.31._________Thatwordis“yet”.LetuslookatastudentnamedBen.Benlovedbasketball,buthewasnotverygoodatit.Hecouldnotshoottheballintothebasket.Hefeltveryunhappyandwantedtostopplaying.“Iamjustnotabasketballplayer,”Bentoldhiscoach.32._________HiscoachsawBenandsaid,“Ben,youarenotabasketballplayeryet.Thissmallword‘yet’isverypowerful.Itmeansyoucanimproveifyoukeeptrying.”Benthoughtaboutthis.Hedidn’tsay“Ican’tdoit”anymore.Instead,hesaid,“Ican’tdoityet.”33._________.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidnotstop.Hepracticedeverydayandmadegreatprogress.Afewmonthslater,hebecameoneofthebestplayersonhisteam.34._________Ifataskisdifficulttoday,itdoesnotmeanitwillbedifficultforever.A.Doyouknowwhatthismagicwordis?B.Hestoppedpracticingandstayedathome.C.“Yet”tellsusthatwecanlearnandgrow.D.WhydidBenwanttogiveupsoeasily?E.Hestartedtopracticeagain.35.Whatwillyoudowhenyoumeetadifficulttaskinthefuture?(不超过15词)_________________________________________________________________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mayalovedpainting.Forweeks,sheworkedhardonaspecialpicturefortheschoolartshow.Itwasaboutabeautifulyellow36.________flyinginaclearbluesky.Onthenightbeforetheshow,shewasjust37.________thefinaldetails.Suddenly,herlittlebrotherranintotheroomandaccidentallyhithertable.Abottleofblackink(墨水)fellover.Thedarkinkspread38.________thecenterofthepicture!Maya’sheartsank.Herbeautifulbirdwas39.________.Shefeltsoangrythatshealmost40.________atherbrother,buthelookedveryscared.Shejustsighed(叹气).“Itisover,”shethought,gettingreadyto41.________thepaperintothebin.Therewasnotimeto42.________anewone.Butthen,sherememberedherartteacher’swords:“Therearenotruemistakesinart,onlynew43.________.”Mayasatdownandlooked44.________attheblackstain(污渍).Itdidn’tlooklikeamistakeanymore;itlookedlikeadarkstormcloud.Shepickedupherbrush.Insteadofcrying,she45.________tochangethepicture.Shepaintedheavyraincomingdownfromthedarkcloud.Then,shemadetheyellowbirdlook46.________,flyingbravelythroughthestorm.Thenextday,Maya’spicturecamefirst.Thejudgesloveditbecauseitwasnotjustaprettybird;itwasastoryof47.________.Lifeismuchlikeapainting.Weallfaceunexpected“inkspills”orsudden48.________thatchangeourplans.Wecannotcontrolwhathappenstous,49.________wecanchoosewhattodonext.Insteadofgivingup,wecanuseourwisdomtoturnabadsituationintoa50.________one.36.A.bird B.kite C.butterfly D.balloon37.A.writing B.finishing C.hiding D.dropping38.A.near B.behind C.across D.below39.A.safe B.clean C.perfect D.gone40.A.laughed B.shouted C.looked D.pointed41.A.throw B.put C.push D.carry42.A.buy B.start C.find D.read43.A.rules B.mistakes C.chances D.problems44.A.carefully B.quickly C.sadly D.happily45.A.forgot B.failed C.stopped D.decided46.A.brighter B.warmer C.stronger D.smaller47.A.luck B.courage C.fear D.sadness48.A.accidents B.visitors C.letters D.gifts49.A.since B.and C.because D.but50.A.strange B.common C.beautiful D.simple第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）将方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填入短文空格中，每个限用一次，有一个为多余项。familyexcitingalthoughusebuildkindofboredChinaisbecomingaworldleaderinnewenergy.However,yearsago,gettingelectricityinsomevillageswas51.___________difficult.Atnight,childrenhadtostudyundercandles,andburningcoalmadetheskygray.Today,Chinaisusingnature’spowertochangethiscompletely.Ifyouvisitthecountrysidenow,itistruly52.___________toseetallwindturbines(风力发电机)onthegreenhills.53.___________thesemachinesareexpensiveatfirst,theycanproducecleanpowerformanyyears.Besideswind,thesunalsoplaysanimportantrole.Withmillionsofsolarpanels(太阳能电池板)inthedeserts,theenergy54.___________bypeopletodayisbecomingmuchgreener.Becauseoftheseamazingchanges,ourskyisbluerandthewaterisclearer.Moreimportantly,every55.___________lifeisgettinghealthierandbrighter.Inthefuture,Chinawillcontinueto56.___________abeautiful,greenworldforeveryone.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isanamazingtechnology.Whenitfirst57.___________(出现),itgreatlychangedourlives.Today,itunderstandsourwordsand58.___________(提供)helpforusinourdailylives.Forexample,studentscanlearnnew59.___________(知识)moreeasilyintheclassroom.Italsobuildsabridgeofcommunication60.___________(在...之间)twodifferentcountries.However,westillneedourwarmheartsto61.___________(创造)beautifulartandshowlovetoothers.Afterall,AIcannotthinkandfeellikereal62.___________(人类).Eventhoughitisnot63.___________(完美),AIcontinuestodogreatthings.Doctorshaveusedmachinestosavelivessincethe64.___________(十九)century,butAImakesiteveneasiertoday.Besides,itcanguidedriverstodrivesafelyontheroad.Ifweusethistechnology65.___________(正确),itwillremainhighlyusefulforeveryoneinthefuture.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ameen,betterknownasFangHaoming,isanIraqi(伊拉克)reporterworkinginBeijing.Havinggrownupinawar,hemovedtoChinawith66.___________(he)familyattheageof11.LifeinChinabroughthimsafetyandpeace,67.___________heisalwaysthankfulforthisexperience.DuringhisuniversityyearsinNingxia,he68.___________(learn)Chineseandfellinlovewithtraditionalculture.Hetookpartinmanylanguagecompetitionsandwon69.___________firstpri