六年级英语2026年上学期期中复习题（五）

六年级英语2026年上学期期中复习题（五）一、词汇运用（Vocabulary）（一）单词拼写（WordSpelling）根据句意和首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式，每空一词。Myfatherisapilot(飞行员).Hefliesplanestodifferentcountrieseverymonth.Thelittlegirlwassoscared(害怕的)whenshesawthebigdogthatshestartedcrying.Weshouldprotect(保护)theenvironmentbyusinglessplasticandplantingmoretrees.Mygrandmotherisverywise(明智的).ShealwaysgivesmegoodadvicewhenIhaveproblems.Theancient(古老的)buildinghasstoodthereforover500yearsandstilllooksstrong.Iborrowed(借)abookfromthelibraryyesterdayandIhavetoreturnitintwoweeks.Thedelicious(美味的)smellfromthekitchenmademymouthwater.It'simpossible(不可能的)forhumanstolivewithoutwaterandfood.Thebrave(勇敢的)firemansavedthreechildrenfromtheburninghouse.Ireceived(收到)aletterfrommypenpalinAustralialastweek.（二）短语填空（PhraseFilling）从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空，每个短语限用一次。方框短语：takeup,giveup,lookforwardto,payattentionto,makeup,comeupwith,getonwith,takecareof,runoutof,putoffI'mlookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatWallwithmyfamilyduringthesummervacation.YoushouldpayattentiontoyourpronunciationwhenyouspeakEnglish.Itwillhelpyoucommunicatebetter.Don'tgiveuplearningEnglishevenifit'sdifficult.Practicemakesperfect.Mysistertookuppaintingasahobbylastyearandshehasalreadypaintedmanybeautifulpictures.Weneedtocomeupwithaplantosolvethisproblembeforethedeadline.It'simportanttogetonwithyourclassmatesandteachersatschool.CouldyoutakecareofmycatwhileI'mawayonbusiness?I'llbebackinthreedays.Wehaverunoutofmilk.Couldyougotothesupermarketandbuysome?Theyputoffthesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.Itwillbeheldnextweekinstead.Theteacheraskedustomakeupastoryusingthenewwordswelearnedthisweek.二、语法练习（Grammar）（一）时态填空（TenseFilling）用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。Ihavelived(live)inthiscityfor10years.ImovedherewhenIwas6yearsold.Look!Thechildrenareplaying(play)footballontheplayground.Theylookveryhappy.Mymothercooked(cook)abigmealforusyesterday.Itwasverydelicious.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft(leave).Imissedit.Iwillvisit(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.Ihaven'tseenthemforalongtime.Shehasread(read)threebooksthismonth.Sheisaveryfastreader.WhenIwasachild,Iwanted(want)tobeadoctor.ButnowIwanttobeateacher.Thestudentsaregoingtotake(take)atestnextweek.Theyarestudyinghardforit.Iwaswatching(watch)TVwhenthephonerang.Ianswereditimmediately.Ifitrains(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.（二）句型转换（SentenceTransformation）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday.（对划线部分提问）Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?ThelittleboycanspeakEnglishverywell.（改为一般疑问句）CanthelittleboyspeakEnglishverywell?Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.（改为否定句）Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.Thebookissointerestingthateveryonewantstoreadit.（改为同义句）It'ssuchaninterestingbookthateveryonewantstoreadit."Iwillgototheparktomorrow,"saidTom.（改为间接引语）Tomsaidthathewouldgototheparkthenextday.Theybuiltanewschoolinthisvillagelastyear.（改为被动语态）Anewschoolwasbuiltinthisvillagelastyear.Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.（改为同义句）Sheisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.Ispendtwohoursdoingmyhomeworkeveryday.（改为同义句）Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomeworkeveryday.TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit.（改为同义句）Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.Hehasbeenateacherfor10years.（对划线部分提问）Howlonghashebeenateacher?三、阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（一）阅读理解A阅读下面的短文，选择正确的答案。TheHistoryofChocolateChocolateisoneofthemostpopularfoodsintheworldtoday.Butdoyouknowwhereitcomesfrom?ThestoryofchocolatebeginsinCentralAmerica.TheancientMayaandAztecpeoplegrewcacaotreesandusedthebeanstomakeadrink.Theybelievedthatchocolatewasagiftfromthegodsandithadspecialpowers.Thedrinkwasverybitterandwasnotsweetlikethechocolateweknowtoday.Inthe16thcentury,SpanishexplorersbroughtchocolatebacktoEurope.Atfirst,onlytherichcouldaffordtodrinkitbecauseitwasveryexpensive.Theyaddedsugarandotherthingstomakeittastebetter.Overtime,chocolatebecamemorepopularandcheaper.Inthe19thcentury,peoplestartedmakingchocolatebars.Thismadechocolateevenmorepopularbecauseitwaseasytocarryandeat.Today,chocolateismadeinmanydifferentforms,likechocolatebars,chocolatecakes,andchocolateicecream.Peopleallovertheworldlovechocolate.Wheredidchocolatecomefrom?A.EuropeB.CentralAmericaC.AfricaD.AsiaWhatdidtheancientMayaandAztecpeopleusecacaobeansfor?A.TomakeadrinkB.TomakechocolatebarsC.TomakechocolatecakesD.TomakechocolateicecreamWhywaschocolateonlyfortherichinEuropeatfirst?A.BecauseitwasverybitterB.BecauseitwasveryexpensiveC.BecauseitwasnotpopularD.BecauseitwasdifficulttomakeWhendidpeoplestartmakingchocolatebars?A.Inthe16thcenturyB.Inthe17thcenturyC.Inthe18thcenturyD.Inthe19thcenturyWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheancientMayaandAztecpeoplebelievedchocolatehadspecialpowers.B.SpanishexplorersbroughtchocolatetoEurope.C.Chocolatewasalwayssweetfromthebeginning.D.Today,chocolateismadeinmanydifferentforms.答案：1.B；2.A；3.B；4.D；5.C（二）阅读理解B阅读下面的短文，回答问题。AKindActOnecoldwinterday,alittleboywaswalkinginthestreet.Hewasveryhungryandhadnomoneytobuyfood.Hesawabakeryandwentinside.Thebakerwasakindman.Hegavetheboyapieceofbread.Theboywasveryhappyandthankedthebaker.Afewyearslater,thebakerbecameveryillandcouldn'twork.Hehadnomoneytopayforhismedicalbills.Oneday,adoctorcametoseehim.Thedoctortreatedhimforfreeandhelpedhimgetbetter.Whenthebakeraskedthedoctorwhyhewassokind,thedoctorsaid,"Iwasthelittleboyyougaveapieceofbreadtomanyyearsago.Iwillneverforgetyourkindness."Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthelittleboywaswalkinginthestreet?答案：Itwasacoldwinterday.Whydidthelittleboygointothebakery?答案：Hewasveryhungryandhadnomoneytobuyfood.Whatdidthebakergivethelittleboy?答案：Apieceofbread.Whathappenedtothebakerafewyearslater?答案：Hebecameveryillandcouldn'twork.Hehadnomoneytopayforhismedicalbills.Whydidthedoctortreatthebakerforfree?答案：Becausethedoctorwasthelittleboythebakergaveapieceofbreadtomanyyearsagoandheneverforgotthebaker'skindness.四、书面表达（Writing）（一）命题作文请以“MyBestFriend”为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。内容需包括以下要点：你最好的朋友的基本信息（姓名、年龄、外貌等）你们是如何成为朋友的他/她的优点和爱好你们一起做过的有趣的事情参考范文：MyBestFriendMybestfriendisLily.Sheis12yearsold.Shehaslongblackhairandbigblueeyes.Sheistallandthin.WebecamefriendswhenwewereinGrade3.IwasnewatschoolandIdidn'tknowanyone.Lilycameuptomeandaskedmetoplaywithher.Wehititoffimmediatelyandhavebeenfriendseversince.Lilyisaverykindandfriendlyperson.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Sheisalsoverysmartandgetsgoodgradesinschool.Herhobbyisreading.Shelovesreadingallkindsofbooks,especiallystorybooks.Sheoftentellsmeinterestingstoriesshehasread.Wehavedonemanyinterestingthingstogether.Lastsummervacation,wewenttothebeachwithourfamilies.Webuiltsandcastles,swaminthesea,andcollectedshe