六年级英语2026年上学期阅读理解基础题

六年级英语2026年上学期阅读理解基础题一、人物故事类（一）题目MynameisLily.Iam11yearsold.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother,Tom.Tomis7yearsold.Helikesplayingwithtoysverymuch.EverySaturday,myfamilygoestothepark.Weusuallyhaveapicnicthere.Mymotheralwayspreparesdeliciousfood,likesandwiches,fruitsandjuice.Myfatherlikestoflyakite.Hecanflyitveryhigh.Iliketoreadbooksunderabigtree.Tomusuallyrunsaroundandplayswithotherchildren.LastSaturday,wemetmyclassmate,Lucy,inthepark.Shewaswithherdog,Max.Maxisacutegoldenretriever.Heisveryfriendly.Weplayedtogetherforalongtime.Wehadagreatday.HowoldisLily?A.7B.11C.12WhoisTom?A.Lily'sclassmateB.Lily'sbrotherC.Lily'sfriendWhatdoesLily'sfatherliketodointhepark?A.HaveapicnicB.FlyakiteC.ReadbooksWhodidtheymeetintheparklastSaturday?A.LucyB.MaxC.Lily'steacherWhatkindofdogisMax?A.AcutegoldenretrieverB.AsmallwhitedogC.Abigblackdog（二）题目Mr.Smithisateacher.Heteachesmathinamiddleschool.Heisverykindtohisstudents.Healwayshelpsthemwiththeirstudies.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:30.Hehasbreakfastat7:00.Thenhegoestoschoolbybike.Hearrivesatschoolat7:30.Hestartshisfirstclassat8:00.Heusuallyhasfourclassesaday.Afterclass,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisstudents.Heisverygoodatplayingbasketball.Hisstudentslikehimverymuch.Onweekends,helikestogofishingwithhisfriends.Hesaysfishingcanmakehimrelax.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A.EnglishB.MathC.ChineseHowdoesMr.Smithgotoschool?A.BycarB.BybusC.BybikeHowmanyclassesdoesMr.Smithusuallyhaveaday?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveWhatdoesMr.Smithliketodoonweekends?A.PlaybasketballB.GofishingC.WatchTVWhatdoMr.Smith'sstudentsthinkofhim?A.Theydon'tlikehim.B.Theyareafraidofhim.C.Theylikehimverymuch.二、科普知识类（一）题目Thesunisastar.Itisverybigandhot.Itisinthecenterofoursolarsystem.TheEarthandotherplanetsgoaroundthesun.Thesungivesuslightandheat.Withoutthesun,therewouldbenolifeonEarth.Thesunismadeofgas.Itisabout4.6billionyearsold.Itissofarawayfromusthatittakesabout8minutesforthelighttoreachtheEarth.Thesurfacetemperatureofthesunisabout5,500degreesCelsius.Thecoretemperatureismuchhigher,about15milliondegreesCelsius.Whatisthesun?A.AplanetB.AstarC.AmoonWhatdoesthesungiveus?A.LightandheatB.WaterandairC.FoodandclothesHowoldisthesun?A.About4.6millionyearsoldB.About4.6billionyearsoldC.About46billionyearsoldHowlongdoesittakeforthelighttoreachtheEarthfromthesun?A.About8secondsB.About8minutesC.About8hoursWhatisthesurfacetemperatureofthesun?A.About5,500degreesCelsiusB.About15milliondegreesCelsiusC.About55,000degreesCelsius（二）题目Butterfliesareverybeautifulinsects.Theyhavecolorfulwings.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbutterfliesintheworld.Butterfliesgothroughfourstagesintheirlifecycle.Thefirststageistheegg.Themotherbutterflylayseggsonleaves.Thentheegghatchesintoacaterpillar.Thecaterpillareatsalotofleaves.Itgrowsveryquickly.Afterafewweeks,thecaterpillarmakesachrysalis.Insidethechrysalis,thecaterpillarchangesintoabutterfly.Finally,thebutterflycomesoutofthechrysalis.Itcanflyandlookforfood.Butterfliesusuallyliveforafewweekstoafewmonths.Whatarebutterflies?A.BeautifulinsectsB.SmallbirdsC.CuteanimalsHowmanystagesarethereinabutterfly'slifecycle?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveWhatisthefirststageofabutterfly'slifecycle?A.CaterpillarB.ChrysalisC.EggWhatdoesthecaterpillareat?A.FlowersB.LeavesC.FruitsHowlongdobutterfliesusuallylive?A.AfewdaystoafewweeksB.AfewweekstoafewmonthsC.Afewmonthstoafewyears三、日常生活类（一）题目Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAmy.Sheis12yearsold.Shelivesnearmyhouse.Wegotothesameschool.Weusuallygotoschooltogethereveryday.AmyisverygoodatEnglish.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Iamgoodatmath.Ioftenhelpherwithhermath.Afterschool,weusuallydoourhomeworktogether.Thenweplaygames.Weliketoplaybadminton.Wearebothgoodatplayingbadminton.Onweekends,wesometimesgotothecinematowatchamovie.Welikecomediesverymuch.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.HowoldisAmy?A.11B.12C.13WheredoesAmylive?A.NeartheschoolB.NearLily'shouseC.NeartheparkWhatisAmygoodat?A.MathB.EnglishC.ChineseWhatdotheyusuallydoafterschool?A.DohomeworkandplaygamesB.WatchTVandplaygamesC.ReadbooksandplaygamesWhatkindofmoviesdotheylike?A.ActionmoviesB.ComediesC.Horrormovies（二）题目Myfavoriteseasonissummer.IlikesummerbecauseIcangoswimming.Iusuallygoswimmingwithmyfriendseveryweekend.Wegototheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Theswimmingpoolisverybigandclean.Icanswimverywell.IlearnedtoswimwhenIwas8yearsold.Myfathertaughtme.Heisagoodswimmer.Insummer,therearealsomanydeliciousfruits,likewatermelons,strawberriesandpeaches.Iliketoeatwatermelonsbest.Theyaresweetandjuicy.Onsummernights,Iliketositintheyardwithmyfamily.Wecanseemanystarsinthesky.Weoftentalkandlaugh.Ifeelveryhappyinsummer.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnWhydoesthewriterlikesummer?A.Becausehecangoswimming.B.Becausehecaneaticecream.C.Becausehecanplayfootball.Whotaughtthewritertoswim?A.HismotherB.HisfatherC.HisteacherWhatisthewriter'sfavoritefruitinsummer?A.StrawberriesB.PeachesC.WatermelonsWhatdoesthewriterliketodoonsummernights?A.Sitintheyardwithhisfamily.B.WatchTVathome.C.Playcomputergames.四、文化习俗类（一）题目TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.PeopleusuallycleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival.Theywanttosweepawaybadluck.Theyalsobuynewclothesandalotoffood.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyeatdumplings,fishandotherdeliciousfood.Afterdinner,theywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplewearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theygiveredenvelopestochildren.Theredenvelopeshavemoneyinthem.Itmeansgoodluck.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InMarchorAprilB.InJanuaryorFebruaryC.InMayorJuneWhatdopeopleusuallydobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Cleantheirhousesandbuynewclothesandfood.B.Visittheirrelativesandfriends.C.Setofffireworks.WhatdopeopleeatontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Dumplings,fishandotherdeliciousfood.B.Noodles,riceandotherdeliciousfood.C.Hamburgers,friesandotherdeliciousfood.WhatdopeopledoatmidnightontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.WatchtheSpringFestivalGala.B.Setofffireworks.C.Gotobedearly.WhatdopeoplegivetochildrenonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival?A.ToysB.RedenvelopeswithmoneyC.Books（二）题目ChristmasisaveryimportantfestivalinWesterncountries.ItisonDecember25th.PeopleusuallydecoratetheirhouseswithChristmastrees,lightsandstars.Theybuypresentsfortheirfamilyandfriends.OnChristmasEve,childrenputstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.TheybelievethatSantaClauswillputpresentsinthestockings.SantaClausisafatmaninredclothes.Heridesasleighpulledbyreindeer.OnChristmasDay,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyeatturkey,hamandotherdeliciousfood.Theyalsoexchangepresents.Theyhaveahappytime.WhenisChristmas?A.OnDecember24thB.OnDecember25thC.OnDecember26thWhatdopeopleusuallydotodecoratetheirhousesforChristmas?A.WithChristmastrees,lightsandstars.B.Withflowers,balloonsandflags.C.Withpictures,photosandposters.WhatdochildrenputattheendoftheirbedsonChristmasEve?A.HatsB.ScarvesC.StockingsWhodochildrenbelievewillputpresentsinthestockings?A.TheirparentsB.SantaClausC.TheirfriendsWhatdopeopleeatonChristmasDay?A.Turkey,hamandotherdeliciousfood.B.Dumplings,fishandotherdeliciousfood.C.Noodles,riceandotherdeliciousfood.五、童话寓言类（一）题目TheLittleRedRidingHoodOnceuponatime,therewasalittlegirl.Sheworearedridinghood.SopeoplecalledherLittleRedRidingHood.Oneday,hermotheraskedhertotakesomefoodtohergrandmother.Hergrandmotherlivedinasmallhouseintheforest.Hermothertoldhernottotalktostrangersontheway.LittleRedRidingHoodsetoff.Ontheway,shemetawolf.Thewolfaskedherwhereshewasgoing.LittleRedRidingHoodtoldhimthetruth.Thewolfhadabadidea.Herantothegrandmother'shousefirst.Heatethegrandmother.Thenheputonthegrandmother'sclothesandlayinbed.WhenLittleRedRidingHoodarrived,shefoundthathergrandmotherlookedstrange."Grandmother,whatbigeyesyouhave!"shesaid."Allthebettertoseeyouwith,"thewolfanswered."Grandmother,whatbigearsyouhave!""Allthebettertohearyouwith,"thewolfsaid."Grandmother,whatbigteethyouhave!""Allthebettertoeatyouwith!"thewolfshouted.ThenhejumpedoutofbedandwantedtoeatLittleRedRidingHood.Justthen,ahunterpassedby.HekilledthewolfandsavedLittleRedRidingHoodandhergrandmother.WhydidpeoplecallthelittlegirlLittleRedRidingHood?A.Becauseshehadredhair.B.Becausesheworearedridinghood.C.Becauseshelikedredclothes.WhatdidLittleRedRidingHood'smotheraskhertodo?A.Totakesomefoodtohergrandmother.B.Togototheforesttoplay.C.Tobuysomefoodinthemarket.WhodidLittleRedRidingHoodmeetontheway?A.AhunterB.AwolfC.HergrandmotherWhatdidthewolfdofirst?A.HeateLittleRedRidingHood.B.Heatethegrandmother.C.Heranaway.WhosavedLittleRedRidingHoodandhergrandmother?A.AhunterB.HermotherC.Herfather（二）题目TheTortoiseandtheHareOneday,aharewasr