2026年宁夏高考英语考试试卷及答案

2026年宁夏高考英语考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemanarriveattheairport?

A.At8:00

B.At8:15

C.At8:30

D.At9:00Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothemuseum

C.Tothecinema

D.TothelibraryWhatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’sexciting

D.It’ssadHowmuchwillthemanpayforthetaxi?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15

D.$20Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callafriend

B.Takeawalk

C.Buyagift

D.Restforawhile第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajoboffer

B.Aholidayplan

C.Astudyproblem

D.AcomputerrepairWhydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Toconfirmanappointment

C.Togiveadvice

D.ToinvitehertoameetingWhatdoesthewomansayaboutthemeeting?

A.Itwasveryshort

B.Itwasveryinteresting

C.Itwasverylate

D.ItwasveryimportantWhatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Findajob

B.Repairacomputer

C.Planatrip

D.BookahotelWhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sidea?

A.Shethinksit’sgreat

B.Shethinksit’snotgood

C.Sheisunsure

D.Shedoesn’tcare第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Fromyourschool’swebsite:

Notice

Theschoollibraryisnowopenforthesummervacation.

-Openhours:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,MondaytoFriday

-Borrowingrules:Maximumof3booksatatime

-Renewal:Bookscanberenewedonlineoneweekbeforetheduedate

-Fine:Afineof$1perdayforlatereturnWhenisthelibraryopenduringthevacation?

A.Everyday

B.MondaytoFriday

C.Weekendsonly

D.NotimeHowmanybookscanastudentborrowatonce?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5Canbooksberenewedbyphone?

A.Yes

B.No

C.Onlybyemail

D.OnlyinpersonWhatisthefineforreturningabooklate?

A.$0.5perday

B.$1perday

C.$1.5perday

D.$2perdayWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenotice?

A.Openhours

B.Borrowingrules

C.Updatingsystem

D.FinepolicyB篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbeingapilot.Iimaginedflyingacrosstheskyinabigplane,helpingpeopletravelfromoneplacetoanother.ButasIgotolder,IrealizedthatbecomingapilotwasnotassimpleasIthought.Ihadtostudyhardandpassmanyexamstogettherightlicense.Now,Iamstillworkingonmydream,andIbelieveitwillcometrueoneday.Whatdidthewriterdreamaboutwhentheywereachild?

A.Beingadoctor

B.Beingapilot

C.Beingateacher

D.BeinganengineerWhatdidthewriterrealizeastheygotolder?

A.Itwasnotagoodjob

B.Itwasmoredifficultthantheythought

C.Itwasnotinteresting

D.ItwasnotsafeWhatisthewriterdoingnow?

A.Theyhavealreadybecomeapilot

B.Theyareworkingonbecomingapilot

C.Theyarelookingforajob

D.TheyaretravelingaroundtheworldWhydoesthewriterbelievetheirdreamwillcometrue?

A.Becausetheyhavealotofmoney

B.Becausetheyhavesupportfromtheirfamily

C.Becausetheyarestillworkingonit

D.BecausetheycanflyanywhereWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriter’sdreamofbeingapilot

B.Thewriter’sfearaboutflying

C.Thewriter’sdislikeofexams

D.Thewriter’sfamilysupportC篇：说明文阅读

Bambooisoneofthefastest-growingplantsintheworld.Itcangrowupto30cminaday.Bamboogrowsinmanypartsoftheworld,includingAsia,Africa,andtheAmericas.Itisusedformakingfurniture,paper,andevenfood.Bambooisalsoverystrongandflexible,whichmakesitagoodmaterialforconstruction.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theuseofbamboo

B.Thegrowthofbamboo

C.Thestructureofbamboo

D.TheoriginofbambooHowfastcanbamboogrowperday?

A.10cm

B.20cm

C.30cm

D.40cmInwhichpartoftheworldisbambooNOTcommonlyfound?

A.Asia

B.Africa

C.Americas

D.EuropeWhatisbamboogoodfor?

A.Makingplastic

B.Makingfurniture

C.Makinggold

D.MakingdollsWhyisbamboosuitableforconstruction?

A.Becauseitissoft

B.Becauseitisstrongandflexible

C.Becauseitischeap

D.BecauseitiscolorfulD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Forexample,smartphonesallowustocommunicatewithothersandaccessinformationquickly.However,othersarguethattechnologycanalsoleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-faceinteraction.Inmyopinion,technologyisatoolthatshouldbeusedwisely.Ifweuseitcorrectly,itcanimproveourlives.Butifwearenotcareful,itcancauseproblems.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisuseful

C.Itisatool

D.ItisneutralWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftechnology?

A.Communication

B.Accesstoinformation

C.Speed

D.AddictionWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theproblemsoftechnology

B.Theadvantagesoftechnology

C.Theneutralviewoftechnology

D.TheimportanceofusingtechnologywiselyWhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutusingtechnology?

A.Don’tuseit

B.Useitwisely

C.Useitallthetime

D.BuymoredevicesWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbeingateacher.Iwantedtohelpstudentslearnnewthingsandmakeadifferenceintheirlives.However,asIgrewup,IrealizedthatteachingwasnotassimpleasIthought.Ihadtostudydifferentsubjectsandlearnhowtomanageaclassroom.31.________.Ibelievethatwithhardworkandpassion,Icanbecomeagoodteacheroneday.

（选项：A.Idecidedtogiveup.B.Ithinkitisimportant.C.It’snoteasyforme.D.Ihavenointerestinit.E.Irealizedmydream.F.Iwashappywiththedecision.G.Iwantedtotryitagain.）Istartedtopreparefortheteacher’sexam.

_______.Ilearnedhowtocreatelessonplansandmanagestudents.

_______.Ialsogotsometeachingexperienceatalocalschool.

_______.Itwaschallenging,butIfounditrewarding.（选项：A.Idecidedtogiveup.B.Ithinkitisimportant.C.It’snoteasyforme.D.Ihavenointerestinit.E.Irealizedmydream.F.Iwashappywiththedecision.G.Iwantedtotryitagain.）第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Iusedtobeashyperson.Ineverwantedtospeakinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.36.________,Iwasverynervous.However,myteacherencouragedmetojointhedebateclub.37.________that,Istartedtopracticespeakingmore.38.________myspeakingskillsimproved,Ibecamemoreconfident.39.________joiningtheclub,Iamnowabletoexpressmyopinionsinclasswithoutfear.40.________,Ihavemademanygoodfriendsandlearnedalot.A.Infact

B.Inaddition

C.Inconclusion

D.InsummaryA.After

B.Before

C.During

D.UntilA.When

B.While

C.Although

D.BecauseA.Becauseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Insteadof

D.AsaresultA.Inorderto

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Intheend

D.Infact第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Itiscommonlybelievedthatsuccess41.(depend)onhardwork.However,somepeoplethinkthat42.(lucky)alsoplaysabigrole.43.(recent)studiesshowthatbothfactorsareimportant.44.(who)ismoredeterminedusuallygetsbetterresults.45.(he)shouldtryhisbesttoachievehisgoals.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Iwanttostudyatauniversityinthefuture.SoIwilltrytostudyhardnow.IthinkIshouldtakemoreEnglishclasses,becauseEnglishisveryimportantforme.Ialsoneedtoimprovemyspeakingskills.46.Iwillpracticespeakingwithmyfriendsasmuchaspossible.47.Mydreamistobecomeadoctor.48.Ineedtolearnmoresciencesubjects.49.SoIshouldchoosetostudyscienceinhighschool.50.IhopeIcanachievemydream.（错误类型：冠词、介词、动词形式、主谓一致、连词）第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：你的朋友Tom最近收到了一份工作邀请，但他对这份工作感到犹豫。请你用英语以他的名义写一封邮件，表达他对这份工作的看法，并提出自己的建议。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.C解析：

1.第一段对话提到他需要8:15到达机场，因此选B。

2.女人说她上周末去了电影院，选C。

3.男人说这部电影很有趣，选B。

4.男人需要支付15美元的出租车费用，选C。

5.女人建议男人休息一下，选D。

6.对话主题是假期计划，选B。

7.男人打电话给女人是为求助，选A。

8.女人说会议很晚，选C。

9.男人在尝试修理电脑，选D。

10.女人认为这个想法不很好，选C。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.C解析：

11-15：应用文阅读主要关于图书馆的开放时间和规定，由此可以判断答案。

16-20：记叙文讲述作者过去梦想当老师，现在虽然有困难，但依然坚持，所以答案偏向肯定和坚持。

21-25：说明文讲竹子的特点与用途，重点关注其用途和特点。

26-30：议论文谈论技术的利弊，作者主张应合理使用。第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.B

40.C解析：

36.“Infact”表示事实上，引出事实，符合语境。

37.“After”表示在某事后，引出行动。

38.“While”表示在…的同时，与“myspeakingskillsimproved”构成同时发生的关系。

39.“Inspiteof”表示尽管，与前后文形成转折关系。

40.“Intheend”表示结果，引导总结句。语法填空答案：

41.depends

42.luck

43.Recent

44.Who

45.He解析：

41.主语是“success”，所以要用第三人称单数动词“depends”。

42.“lucky”是名词形式，需在前面加“luck”。

43.“recent”作定语修饰“studies”，前加“the”更符合语法规则。

44.“who”引导定语从句，修饰“theone”。

45.“He”应与前面“mydreamistobecomeadoctor”中的“he”对应。第四部分：写作答案：

（短文改错答案）

46.Iwillpracticespeakingwithmyfriendsasmuchaspossib