2026年高考全国甲卷英语试卷附答案

2026年高考全国甲卷英语试卷附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemanleave?

A.At7:30

B.At8:00

C.At8:30

D.At9:00答案：B

解析：对话中女子说“I’llbewaitingatthestationat8:00.”男士回答：“Okay,I’llleaveat8:00.”所以答案是B。Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowthedictionary?

A.ForherEnglishclass

B.Forherproject

C.Forherhomework

D.Forherspeech答案：A

解析：对话中女士说：“IneedtoborrowyourdictionaryfortheEnglishclasstomorrow.”所以正确答案是A。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttoaconcert

B.Hevisitedhisgrandmother

C.Hestayedathome

D.Heplayedbasketball答案：D

解析：对话中男士说：“Iplayedbasketballwithmyfriendslastweekend.”显然是D。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch

B.Shethinksit’sboring

C.Shedidn’tenjoyit

D.She’snotsure答案：A

解析：对话中女士说：“Itwasareallygoodmovie.Iwouldwatchitagain.”显然喜欢这部电影。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewrestaurant?

A.Helikesit

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit

C.He’sneutral

D.Hehasn’ttriedit答案：A

解析：男士说：“I’vebeentothenewrestaurant.Thefoodisexcellent.”表达了肯定的态度。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Hawaii

B.California

C.NewYork

D.Florida答案：D

解析：独白中提到：“IwenttoFloridaformyvacationlastsummer.Itwassohotandsunny.”Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Anurse

B.Ateacher

C.Adoctor

D.Alibrarian答案：B

解析：对话中她说：“Iworkataschoolasateacher.”Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.NextMonday

B.NextTuesday

C.NextWednesday

D.NextThursday答案：C

解析：对话中男子说：“ThemeetingisscheduledfornextWednesday.”Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Gotothegym

B.Meethisfriend

C.Dohishomework

D.Watchamovie答案：A

解析：他说：“Afterwork,I’llgotothegymtoexercise.”Whatistheman’sadvicetothewoman?

A.Tostudymore

B.Toeatless

C.Togetmoresleep

D.Totakemorebreaks答案：C

解析：他说：“Youneedmoresleep.Youlooktired.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistantatyourcompany.Ihavebeenworkingasasalesrepresentativeforthepastthreeyearsatalocalbusiness,andIhavegainedvaluableexperienceincustomerserviceandmarketresearch.Iamconfidentthatmyskillsandenthusiasmwillmakemeagreatfitforyourteam.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.

Sincerely,

LindaJohnsonWhoistheauthoroftheletter?

A.Mr.

Smith

B.LindaJohnson

C.TheMarketingManager

D.TheSalesRepresentative答案：B

解析：信末署名“Sincerely,LindaJohnson”，所以作者是她。WhatisLinda’scurrentjob?

A.MarketingAssistant

B.Salesrepresentative

C.CustomerServiceManager

D.MarketResearcher答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Ihavebeenworkingasasalesrepresentativeforthepastthreeyears.”Whatdoesthelettermainlytalkabout?

A.Applyingforajob

B.Complainingabouthercurrentjob

C.Introducinganewproduct

D.Requestingameeting答案：A

解析：开头和结尾都显示这是求职信，主题是申请职位。HowlonghasLindabeenworking?

A.2years

B.3years

C.4years

D.5years答案：B

解析：她说“Ihavebeenworkingforthepastthreeyears.”WhatskillsdoesLindamention?

A.Writingandcommunication

B.Customerserviceandmarketresearch

C.Salesandmanagement

D.Alloftheabove答案：B

解析：文中提到“customerserviceandmarketresearch”。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.Mymotherwasanurse,andsheusedtotellmestoriesaboutherwork.Oneday,Isawachildcryinginthestreet,andIwantedtohelp.Iranup,askedwhatwaswrong,andfoundouthehadahighfever.Igavehimsomewaterandtoldhimtogohome.ThoughIdidn’tknowmuchaboutmedicine,Ifeltproudofmyself.Whatdoestheauthordreamofbeing?

A.Anurse

B.Adoctor

C.Ateacher

D.Awriter答案：B

解析：文中第一句明确提到“Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.”Whatdidthemotherdo?

A.Shewasadoctor

B.Shewasanurse

C.Shewasateacher

D.Shewasawriter答案：B

解析：文中提到“Mymotherwasanurse.”Whatdidtheauthordowhenhesawthechild?

A.Hegavehimmedicine

B.Hetookhimtothehospital

C.Hegavehimsomewaterandtoldhimtogohome

D.Hecalledthepolice答案：C

解析：文中描述了他“gavehimsomewaterandtoldhimtogohome.”Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhelpingthechild?

A.Embarrassed

B.Proud

C.Confused

D.Angry答案：B

解析：他说“Ifeltproudofmyself.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theauthorwantstobeadoctor

B.Theauthorhelpedachildwhenhewasyoung

C.Theauthor’smotherinfluencedhim

D.Theauthorisproudofhisactions答案：D

解析：最后一句“Ifeltproudofmyself”点明中心思想。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Inordertoreducetheamountofwasteinourcity,thegovernmenthasintroducedseveralrecyclingprograms.Residentsareencouragedtoseparatetheirtrashintothreecategories:recyclables,hazardouswaste,andotherwaste.Recyclablesincludepaper,plastic,andglass.Hazardouswastereferstomaterialsthataredangeroustotheenvironmentorhumanhealth,suchasbatteriesandchemicals.Otherwasteiseverythingelsethatcannotbesortedintothefirsttwocategories.Itisimportanttofollowtherulestoprotecttheenvironment.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribethetypesofwaste

B.Toexplaintherecyclingprogram

C.Toencouragepeopletorecycle

D.Toincreasetheamountofwaste答案：B

解析：文中提到“thegovernmenthasintroducedseveralrecyclingprograms”为主要表达内容。Howmanycategoriesarethereforwaste?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：B

解析：文中说“separatetheirtrashintothreecategories.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredrecyclable?

A.Paper

B.Plastic

C.Glass

D.Medicines答案：D

解析：文中明确列出纸、塑料、玻璃为可回收物，而药物属于危险废物。Whatisthebestwaytoreducewaste?

A.Burningit

B.Recyclingit

C.Buryingit

D.Discardingit答案：B

解析：文中提到“recyclingprograms”是政府为减少垃圾采取的措施。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.Theyarguethatmobilephonescanbeusedforeducationalpurposes,suchasaccessinginformationandcommunicatingwithteachers.However,othersthinkthatmobilephonesareadistractionandthattheyshouldbebanned.Theysaythatstudentscaneasilybecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandgames.Therefore,schoolsneedtodecidewhethertoallowmobilephonesornot.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmobilephonesinschool?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：作者在文中先同意部分观点，再提出反对意见，表明中立态度。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Schoolsshouldbanmobilephones

B.Mobilephonesshouldbeusedforentertainment

C.Schoolsshoulddecidewhethertoallowmobilephonesornot

D.Mobilephonesarenotusefulforstudents答案：C

解析：最后一句“schoolsneedtodecidewhethertoallowmobilephonesornot”点明主题。Whatdotheopponentsargue?

A.Mobilephonesarehelpful

B.Mobilephonesareadistraction

C.Mobilephonesareexpensive

D.Mobilephonesareoutdated答案：B

解析：文中说“othersthinkthatmobilephonesareadistraction.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofmobilephones?

A.Accessinginformation

B.Communicatingwithteachers

C.Playinggames

D.Takingnotes答案：C

解析：文中提到的益处是信息访问和与老师交流，玩游戏是被反对的。Whatshouldschoolsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allowmobilephones

B.Banmobilephones

C.Decidebasedonstudents’needs

D.Decidingisnotnecessary答案：C

解析：文中说“schoolsneedtodecidewhethertoallowmobilephonesornot.”Whattypeoftextisthis?

A.Areport

B.Anewspaperarticle

C.Apersuasiveessay

D.Adescriptiveessay答案：C

解析：文中明显为了表达观点而进行论点支持，属于议论文。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtoread.Everyevening,Iwouldsitonthefloorandreadstories.31._______.Afterreading,Iwoulddiscussthestorieswithmyparents.Oneday,IfoundabookIwantedtoread.Itwasasciencefictionnovel.32._______.Istayeduplatetofinishit.33._______.IrememberIusedtoreadintheschoollibraryduringlunchbreaks.34._______.Itwasagreatexperience.35._______.选项：

A.Itwasveryinteresting

B.Ireaditwithgreatinterest

C.Iusedtoreadbookseveryday

D.Icouldnotstopreadingit

E.Iwouldreaditagainandagain

F.Butitwasnoteasytoread

G.Readingwasmyfavoriteactivity答案：GCBED

解析：

31.G–与前文“lovedtoread”衔接自然

32.B–填入“readitwithgreatinterest”表明对书的喜爱

33.D–“Icouldnotstopreadingit”显示痴迷

34.C–“Iusedtoreadbookseveryday”与“everyevening”呼应

35.E–“Iwouldreaditagainandagain”表示反复阅读，句式与前文一致第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Itwasacoldwinterevening.Ihada_36_inmychestthatsomethingwaswrong.Ihadtogotothehospital.Itriedtocallmymother,but_37_wascutoff.I_38_tothebusstopandwaitedforhours.ThenIsawa_39_whowasgoingtothehospital.Withoutthinking,I_40_him.He_41_methereandI_42_verygrateful.Finally,IgottothehospitalandfoundoutthatIhadacold.A.feeling

B.thought

C.cry

D.idea答案：A

解析：此处为固定搭配“Ihadafeelingthat…”表示“感觉有事情不对”。A.theline

B.thecall

C.theservice

D.thephone答案：A

解析：“theline”表示电话线路被切断，符合语境。A.ran

B.walked

C.drove

D.rode答案：B

解析：根据上下文“waitingforhours”得知，步行走去车站。A.passenger

B.stranger

C.driver

D.friend答案：B

解析：“astranger”表示陌生人，与后文“withoutthinking”呼应。A.asked

B.followed

C.helped

D.joined答案：B

解析：“followedhim”符合上下文逻辑，即跟着陌生人前往医院。A.offered

B.paid

C.asked

D.carried答案：A

解析：“offeredmethere”表示主动提供帮助。A.felt

B.was

C.became

D.looked答案：A

解析：“feltverygrateful”表示内心感受，更符合语境。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Theicecreamshopnearourschoolisverypopular.Itwasopenedthree_43_(year)ago.Theowner,Mr.

Johnson,isa_44_(kind)andfriendlyman.Healways_45_(smile)athiscustomers.Theshop_46_(serve)allkindsoficecream.Many_47_(student)visititeveryday.They_48_(like)theicecreamthere.Some_49_(parent)alsocometheretosatisfytheir_50_(child)’staste.答案：

43.years

44.kind

45.smiles

46.serves

47.students

48.like

49.parents

50.child’s解析：

43.“threeyearsago”表示三周年，使用复数

44.“akindman”形容词修饰名词，capitalized

45.主语是第三人称单数，动词加-s

46.主语是第三人称单数，now表示一般现在时

47.“manystudents”是复数形式

48.主语是复数，动词加-s

49.“someparents”与复数前面一致

50.名词所有格，故用“child’s”第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Thefootballmatchstartedat2:00PM.Itwasveryexciting.Thehometeamplayedhard,andtheywonthegame.Thewholestadiumwasfilledwithpeople.Everyon