2025-2026学年辽宁抚顺市七校协作体高一下学期期中联考英语试卷

2025-2026学年辽宁抚顺市七校协作体高一下学期期中联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthewoman?A.Ahostess.B.Apilot.C.Adoctor.2.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At5:15.B.At6:00.C.At6:45.3.Wherewillthewomangothisafternoon?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothepark.C.Tothefarm.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tcare.B.Heisalittledisappointed.C.Heisverysatisfied.5.Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Lookingupawordinthedictionary.C.Recordingaword’spronunciation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistorynow?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’suseless.C.It’sboring.7.Whydoesthemanwantanafternoonclass?A.Hecan’twakeupinthemorning.B.He’snotfreeinthemorning.C.Hedislikesmorningclasses.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthemanmostprobablylosehisphone?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Ontheunderground.9.Whatwillthemandobeforefiveo’clock?A.Makeacalltothewoman.B.Buyanewphone.C.Meetthewoman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatsportsdoesMarylike?A.Basketballandsoccer.B.Soccerandswimming.C.Basketballandswimming.11.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoafterwatchingsportsonTV?A.Improvehisownskills.B.Finishhisschoolwork.C.Takepartinmorecompetitions.12.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodothisweekend?A.Dohomework.B.Playsoccer.C.Watchasportsgame.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanycitiesarementionedintheconversation?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.WhydidthewomanlikeLosAngelesbest?A.Ithaddeliciousfood.B.Itwasamoderncity.C.Itwasquitewarm.15.Asforthewoman,whatwasthehighlightinLosAngeles?A.Goingtothethemepark.B.Tryingdifferentkindsoffood.C.Goingshoppingindifferentmalls.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tliketraveling.B.Hehastraveledalotbefore.C.Hewantstosavemoneyfortravel.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?A.Strangers.B.Relatives.C.Visitors.18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?A.Toexpressopinions.B.Toavoidarguments.C.Toshowfriendliness.19.Whichofthefollowingcanbearegulartopicinsmalltalk?A.Familylife.B.Ahitfilm.C.Incomes.20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofthelecture?A.Askingopen-endedquestions.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APackedwithcharacter,cultureandcountryside,theseEnglishtreasuresareworthexploring.Tring,HertfordshireThemainattractionofthemarkettownofTring,whichsitsontheedgeoftheChilternHills,istheNaturalHistoryMuseum.HousingaremarkablecollectionofLionelWalterRothschild’sanimalspecimens(标本)oftheVictorianera(时代),includingbirds,insectsandfish,it’sfreeforvisitors.Bournemouth,DorsetThislargeseasidetownisapopularcoastaldestinationinsouthernEngland.Perfectforoutdoorsytypes,theBlueFlagbeachesareabigdraw,andswimming,surfingandpaddleboardingareeasywaystowhileawayaday.Maketimetovisitthe150-acrenaturereserve,HengistburyHead.It’shometoover500plantspecies,around300typesofbirdsandadiversehabitatforsmallmammals,insectsandreptiles.Guildford,SurreyHistoryloversshouldheadstraightfortheGuildfordcastle,thoughttohavebeenbuiltaftertheNormaninvasionofEnglandin1066.YoucanaccesstheCastleKeepfromApriltoOctober(openingtimesmayvaryslightlybyyearduetomaintenanceorevents),whilethebeautifulgardensareopendailyuntilsunset.ClimbtothetopoftheGreatTowerfor360-degreeviewsoftheSurreycountryside.Cirencester,GloucestershireCirencesterisnotonlysurroundedbyrollingcountrysidebutisalsorichinRomanhistory.HighlightsincludetheCoriniumMuseum,whichfeaturesoneofthebestRomancollectionsinthecountry.There’seasyaccesstowalkingtrailsandit’sjusta40-minutebusjourneyonthenumber51totheCotswoldLakeswetlandlandscape,whichwillappealtonature-lovers.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBournemouth?A.Enjoyswimmingandsurfing.B.VisittheCoriniumMuseum.C.ExploretheCastleKeepoftheNormancastle.D.AppreciatetheanimalspecimensfromtheVictorianera.2.WherewillyougoifyouwanttoadmireRomanhistoryandwetlandscenery?A.Tring. B.Bournemouth. C.Guildford. D.Cirencester.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducesomeuniqueplacesintheUK.B.Togetmorepeopletofallinlovewithtravelling.C.Toadvisepeopletotravelwiththeirfamilymoreoften.D.TopromotesomelocalactivitiesintheUKfortravelers.BLastJuly26,around11p.m.,CallieClemenswasclosetofallingasleepwhenanemergencymessageonhersocialmedia—Lost&FoundPetsofSpringBranch&SpringValley—caughthereye.Atinyblackpuppy(小狗)hadbeenseenrushingacrossaroadinSpringBranch,theHoustonneighborhoodwhereshelives,andwhimpers(呜咽)fromanearbystormdrain(排水沟)madeitclearthatthepuppywaslikelytrappedinside,afraidandhelpless.Clemensjumpedoutofbedatonceanddrovetothescene.Whenshearrived,shehearddesperatehowlsandwhimperscomingfromdeepundergroundthroughthestormdrain.Shetookherson’stoyflashlightfromhercar,carefullypulledtheheavymetalgrate,andclimbeddowntosearch.Thiswasnotherfirstrescue.Asakeenanimalloverandmomof7-year-oldtwinboys,ClemensrunsboththesocialmediaandPawsOffTheStreets,anon-profitprogramthathelpsanimalsinneed.Overthepastnineyears,shehassavedatleast100animalsindanger.Clemensdidn’tfindthepuppyshehadheardunderground,butshewasdeterminednottogiveup.Althoughgoingdownadarkstormdrainisfrightening,Clemenssaid,“Icouldneveracceptleavingananimaltheretostarveandsuffer.”Aftergoinghomeforafewhoursofshortsleep,shethenwentstraightbacktothedrainagain,withseveralvolunteersjoiningher,includingalocalengineerwhodrewadetailedmapofthedrainsystemtohelptheirsearch.Afterseveralhoursofpatientsearching,theyfinallyfoundthetinyblackpuppy.“Wewereveryexcited,”Clemenssaid,addingthatthepuppyweighedabout5poundsandhadparasites(寄生虫)andringworm.Thepuppywastakentoacityanimalshelterfortreatmentandlaterfoundawarmhome.TenaLundquistFaustofHoustonPetSetwasnotsurprisedbyClemens’sdeterminationandsaid,“Onceshefocusesonarescue,shewillneverstop.Sheisreallyahero.”4.WhatdrewClemens’sattentionataround11p.m.onJuly26?A.Aphonecallaboutalostpuppy.B.Amessageonhersocialmedia.C.Whimpersfromanearbystormdrain.D.Herson’stoyflashlightinthecar.5.WhatcanweinferaboutClemensfromthetext?A.Shecaresdeeplyaboutanimals’safety.B.Shehasnoexperienceinanimalrescue.C.Sherescuedpuppiesandcats,butnoothers.D.Shegaveupsearchingforthepuppyatfirst.6.WhatisTena’sattitudetowardsClemens?A.Doubtful. B.Critical. C.Positive. D.Unconcerned.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Clemensrunsanon-profitprogram.B.Apuppywasrescuedandtreated.C.Clemensisanexperiencedrescuer.D.Clemensworkedhardtorescueatrappedpuppy.CTheInternetisfullofsuchtipsthatsaysomemushroomshavemagicaleffectonhealth.Akindoffungicalled“adaptogenic”(helpingthebodydealwithstress)and“nootropic”(improvingcognitivefunction)ispopularnowonline.Amarketresearchfirmreportsthatmentionsofmushroomshaverisenonmajorsocialplatformsinthepasttwoyears,andthattheInternetsearchesfor“mushroomcoffee”haverisenby1,000%since2022.Productsarepoppinguptomeetthedemand.Supermarketssellmushroomchocolatesandsweets,whilemanybrandsaddmushroomstorelaxingdrinksorofferrelateddrinksandfruitjuices.Somecompaniesprovidemulti-flavormushroompowder,andmushroomchocolatemakerssuggesteatingapiecebeforebedcanbegoodforbettersleepormoreemotionalhealth.Theseproductsareespeciallypopularwithhealth-consciousyoungpeople,whoareeagertotryfoodthatboostsenergyorimmunity(免疫力).Yetthesefood-labelledproductshavelittleregulationontheirso-calledmedicinalingredients(成分),andscientistsholdapracticalviewontheirbenefits.NicholasMoney,aprofessoratMiamiUniversityinOxford,saysthereisnomedicinalproofthatmushroomdrinksworkasadvertisedforhumans.Forexample,mushroomsmayhelpnervecellgrowthinlabtestsandmousehealing,butthisdoesnotproveitimproveshumanbrainpower.Healsoaddedthatdrugcompanieswouldinvestheavilyiftherewererealevidence.Inshort,thesemushroomsarebetterenjoyedasfood—likemushroomsinAsiansoups,whichtastesdelicious.Remembernevertopickwildmushroomsyourself,oryoumaymistakepoisonousonesforthesupposedhealthykind.8.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Allmushroomsboostbrainpower.B.TheInternetsearchesofmushroomshaverisensince2022.C.TheInternetmentionsofmushroomshavedecreased.D.Mushroomshavenohealthbenefits.9.WhatcanweinferfromwhatNicholasMoneysays?A.Currentmushroomproductsareoverpriced.B.Drugresearchisunreliable.C.Thescientificproofaboutmushroomdrinksislacking.D.Mushroomsarealreadyusedinmedicine.10.Whatadviceisgivenregardingwildmushrooms?A.Consideringtheircommercialvalues.B.Pickthemtoimprovesleepandmood.C.Usethemasmedicineortreatment.D.Avoidpickingpoisonousones.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MagicalMushrooms:FoodorMedicine?B.HowtoUseMushroomstoKeepHealthy?C.ThePopularityofMushroomCoffee.D.DifferentKindsofEatableMushrooms.DBossesareincreasinglycuttingjobswhileboastingabouttheirAIinitiatives.Lastmonth,acomputercompanyannounced5,000jobcutsinthreeyearsasthefirmintegratesAIintoallitswork,andtheheadofaDutchbankannouncedmajorlay-offsthesameday,sayingthebankisusingAItoboostclientservicesandcutcosts.Uptonow,thereislittleproofthatAIisgreatlychangingthelabourmarket,butthismaychangewithitswideruse.Manyresearchershavetriedtofindoutwhichjobsaremostindanger.Computerprogrammingisthefirstfieldaffected.Asurveyfromanonlineforumshowsabouttwo-thirdsofprogrammersuseAItoolsatleastweekly.Awell-knowntechcompany’scodingtoolhas26millionglobalusers,andanAImodeldevelopersaysone-thirdofthequestionstoitschatbotareaboutprogramming.Customerserviceisthesecond.Aresearchfinds85%ofcustomerservicemanagersplantotryAIthisyear.BigcompaniesindifferentindustriesareapplyingAItotheircustomerservicework.InvestmentcompaniesalsosupportAIstart-upsforthisfield.Whatconnectsthesetwojobs?Let’sstartwiththeirworknature.Bothincludealotofrepetitivetasks.Andthetasksofprogrammersandcustomerserviceagentsareusually“context-light”—theydon’tneedadeepunderstandingofthecompanytodothework.Thesetasksarealso“easilyverifiable”:Programmerscantestcode(代码)tomakesureitworks,andsupervisorscancheckifcustomers’problemsaresolvedandhowsatisfiedtheyareaftercommunication.AnotherreasonAIthrivesinthesetwofieldsisthelargeamountofdatafortrainingAImodels.Thecodingtoolmentionedearlierhasahugecodelibrarytolearnfrom,andcustomerservicedepartmentshaveyearsofconversationrecords.Besides,bothfieldsarebigtargetsforAIcompanies,whichdrivesmoreinvestmentincustomizedAIsoftware.WithAIcostsfallinganditsapplicationexpanding,morewhite-collarrolesstandtobeimpactedbythistechnologicalshiftinthetimeahead.12.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?A.TwospecificfieldsaffectedbyAI.B.WaystoimproveAIforprogramming.C.ReasonsforAI’spopularity.D.DataaboutAIdevelopmentinindustries.13.Whatisonekeyfeatureofthetasksinprogrammingandcustomerservice?A.Requiringdeepcompanyknowledge.B.Beinghardtochecktheresults.C.Havingrepeatedworkcontent.D.Needingcreativethinking.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrives”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Failsquickly. B.Existslong. C.Spreadsslowly. D.Developswell.15.Howdoestheauthordeveloptheargumentinthetext?A.BycomparingAI’simpactacrossdifferentcontinents.B.Bygivingdata,examplesandreasons.C.Bysharingpersonalexperiences.D.Byofferingvariousviews.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatchoirSingingCanDoforYouItbringsmajorimprovementsinphysicalhealth.Singinginachoirencouragesbetterposture.Itstrengthenstherespiratory(呼吸的)systemthroughcontrolledbreathing.____16____.Besides,choirsinginghasbeenusedtosupportrecoveryfromconditionssuchasParkinson’sdiseaseandcertainlungillnesses,showingitsvaluebeyondsimpleenjoyment.Choirsinginggreatlybenefitsmentalhealth.Likeexercise,itcanreducestressandanxiety.Thedeepbreathingandfocusrequiredmakeitsimilartomeditation(冥想).Singersfeelcalmandcentered.Manypeoplelackenjoyablehobbiesoutsidework.Joiningachoircanhelpgetbalanceback.____17____.Singinginachoirdevelopsasenseofpurposeandbuildscommunity.Workingtogethertowardasharedmusicalgoalencouragesteamwork.Italsoencouragesempathy(同感).____18____.Thiscaninspiregreaterinvolvementintheircommunities.Italsostrengthensawarenessofothers’needs.____19____.Yourmusicalworldwillexpand(扩大)hugely.Youwillbeamazedatthenever-endinggreatmusicoutthere.Thishelpsyoudevelop“bigears”,Itimprovesyourmusicalknowledge,deepensappreciationandbuildsmusicalvocabulary.Everyaspectofyoursinginglifegetsbetter.Themoreyousingandperform,themoreyouputyourself“outthere”.Youwilllikelywanttotryoutforsingingalone.____20____.Youmayalsodevelopleadershipskills.Youcanhelpothersinyoursectionlearntheirmusicandbeagoodexampleofpreparationanddependability.A.ItisalsobeneficialtobloodpressureandheartbeatB.ItbringsasenseofjoyandsatisfactiontodailylifeC.Thatnew-foundconfidencespreadstootherareasofyourlifeD.Youwillhavetheopportunitytoimproveyourmusic-readingE.SinginginagoodchoirletsyoudiscovermusicyouneverknewexistedF.ChoirmembersoftenfeeltherearegreatergoalsinlifebeyondtheirownwantsG.Weneedtoconnectwithothersandsinginginachoirhelpsusstayclosetogether第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onedayaftersnowing,Paul’smotheradvisedhimtoplayoutside.Paulthoughtitsocold.Seeinghim____21____,hismothersaid,“Youcanbuildasnowmanto____22____yourfatherwhenhecomeshome.”Paul____23____.Hegotabucket,collectedeverythingforhissnowmanandstartedwithasmallballofsnow,andthenrolleditintoabigball.Atanotherwindow,Alice,hisnewneighbour,was____24____Paul.AliceaskedhermotherifshecouldhelpPaul.“It’scoldoutside.Doyou____25____togoout?”hermotherasked.Alicenodded,putonherwinterclothesandrantoPaul’syard.Sheaskedifheneededhelpwithhis____26____.“Yes,please,”Paulsaidwith____27____.“Myfatherwillbehomesoon.”“Okay.WhatcanIdo?”Aliceasked.“Ibuiltmysnowman’sbodywithtwosnowballs.Ineedtorollonemoreforits____28____.”ButAlicesaidasnowmanonlyhadtwosnowballs,onewasforthebodyandoneforthehead.Pauldisagreedwithher,sayinghedidn’tneedher____29____.Alicewalkedintoherownyard_____30_____andbuiltherownsnowman.Sherolledtwobigballsandmadeasnowman.Thenshe_____31_____thesnowmanwithherhatandscarf.Finally,shewassatisfiedwithherwork.Paulmadeahatforhissnowmanwiththe_____32_____.Hewasabouttocompletehisworkwhensomething____33____happened.Thesnowman’sheadfelloffandcrashed!Paulcried,“Dadisalmosthome!”HearingPaul’scry,Alicerantohimand_____34_____tohelp.Theyrolledanothersnowballandfinisheditintime,andbothlaughedin_____35_____.Theywerehappythattheirsnowmenmakethemgoodneighboursdespitetheirdisagreement.21.A.frightened B.unwilling C.impatient D.anxious22.A.punish B.surprise C.invite D.inspire23.A.agreed B.hesitated C.complained D.cried24.A.examining B.helping C.watching D.questioning25.A.pretend B.like C.regret D.want26.A.homework B.snowman C.project D.lesson27.A.joy B.satisfaction C.hope D.patience28.A.hand B.ear C.head D.foot29.A.company B.suggestion C.help D.money30.A.hopefully B.confidently C.nervously D.angrily31.A.covered B.destroyed C.drew D.decorated32.A.ruler B.bucket C.button D.coin33.A.exciting B.funny C.terrible D.amusing34.A.offered B.refused C.stopped D.decided35.A.despair B.brief C.public D.relief第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theconservationofendangeredspeciesisnotjustamatterofethicalresponsibility—it’sabasicnecessityforthehealthofourplanet.Manyhumanactivitieshavebeenharmful____36____manyanimalspecies,bothdirectlyandindirectly.Currently,the____37____(extinct)rateofspeciesisupto1,000timeshigherthaninpre-humantimes,andscientistssuggestwearelivingthrough____38____planet’ssixthmassdisappearance.Therehasbeena73%declineinmammal,bird,fish,reptileandamphibian(爬行和两栖类动物)speciesbetween1970and2020.We’relosingbiodiversity____39____(quick)thanweeverhaveinthepast.Climatechangeisinlargepart____40____(blame).Astudy____41____(show)thatonethirdofspeciesontheplanetwillbeatriskofdisappearancebytheendofthiscenturyifgreenhousegasemissionscontinueincreasingatcurrentlevels.Preservingendangeredspeciessafeguardsthedelicatebalanceofourplanet’slife,____42____(ensure)ahealthierandmoresecurefutureforecosystems____43____people.InternationalFundforAnimalWelfare(IFAW)isaconservationandrescueorganisationwiththemissiontobuildaworld____44____animalsandpeoplecanthrivetogether.Withthisgoalinmind,it’sessentialtoexaminewhywemustprotectendangeredspeciesandwhat____45____(we)worldwouldlooklikewithoutthem.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是校英文报编辑，请你给全校同学写一封倡议信，呼吁大家爱惜粮食，杜绝浪费，内容包括：（1）简要描述校园粮食浪费现象；（2）提出具体倡议。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearschoolmates,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,EditoroftheSchoolEnglishNewspaper第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LastDecemberbroughtanearlyfreezetothecity,turningthemorningairintosomethingsharpandbiting.Iwasrunninglateforwork,soIhurriedtowardthecornerdeli(熟食店)—thekindwithsteamedwindowsandthesmelloffreshcoffeethatpromisedshelterfromthewintercold.Thedayaheadwouldbelong,andmystomachhadbeengrowling(咕咕叫)sinceIskippedbreakfastathome.Iorderedabagel(百吉圈)withcreamcheese.Theserverputitintoasmallpaperbagandhandeditacrossthecount