2026年英语六级考试核心词汇速记手册

2026年英语六级考试核心词汇速记手册第一部分：词汇选词填空（10题，每题1分）本部分从句子中挖出空缺，从四个选项中选择最合适的词汇填入。1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehas______manytraditionalindustriesfacingtransformation.A.affectedB.influencedC.impactedD.altered2.Despitethe______economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoincreaseitsprofitsby20%.A.adverseB.favorableC.prosperousD.stable3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoorinsociety.A.narrowB.widenC.bridgeD.expand4.Hisresearchpaperprovidesa______analysisofthecurrenttrendsinrenewableenergy.A.comprehensiveB.superficialC.biasedD.limited5.The______oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounexpectedtechnicalissues.A.implementationB.initiationC.executionD.commencement6.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheiracademicresponsibilitieswithpart-time______.A.employmentB.engagementC.involvementD.commitment7.Thecompany's______strategyhasallowedittodominatethemarketinthepastdecade.A.aggressiveB.passiveC.defensiveD.neutral8.Thehistorical______oftheregionwaswell-documentedinthemuseum'sexhibits.A.backgroundB.contextC.narrationD.chronology9.Thenewlawwill______stricterregulationsondataprivacyandsecurity.A.enforceB.relaxC.eliminateD.postpone10.Theteam's______performanceinthefinalmatchsecuredtheirvictory.A.underwhelmingB.outstandingC.mediocreD.disappointing第二部分：词汇同义替换（5题，每题2分）本部分选择与划线词汇意思最接近的选项。1.Theglobalsupplychainis______duetogeopoliticaltensions.tenseA.strainedB.relaxedC.flexibleD.stable2.The______ofthenewvaccinehasbeenasignificantbreakthroughinmedicalscience.developmentA.creationB.discoveryC.inventionD.innovation3.The______ofthecompany'sprofitshasbeendeclininginrecentquarters.growthA.increaseB.reductionC.declineD.stagnation4.Thegovernment's______toaddressclimatechangehasbeenwidelymitmentA.dedicationB.indifferenceC.resistanceD.reluctance5.The______ofthestudyrevealedseveralsurprisingfindingsabouthumanbehavior.resultsA.outcomesB.consequencesC.implicationsD.effects第三部分：词汇搭配填空（5题，每题2分）本部分选择与划线动词或名词最常用的搭配词。1.ThenewCEOisexpectedto______thecompany'sglobalexpansionstrategy.revampA.maintainB.reviseC.endorseD.approve2.Theteamneedsto______itseffortstomeettheprojectdeadline.channelA.disperseB.allocateC.redirectD.diminish3.Thereporthighlightsthe______ofremoteworkinincreasingproductivity.advantageA.drawbackB.disadvantageC.benefitD.drawback4.Thepolitician's______oneconomicpolicieshasbeenakeyfocusoftheelectioncampaign.stanceA.positionB.attitudeC.opinionD.perspective5.Thecompany's______insustainablepracticeshasearneditareputationasaneco-friendlymitmentA.resistanceB.dedicationC.indifferenceD.hesitance第四部分：词汇辨析选择（5题，每题2分）本部分根据语境选择最合适的词汇。1.The______oftheexperimentwassuccessful,buttheresultswerenotasexpected.A.executionB.initiationC.implementationD.commencement2.Thenewpolicywill______thelivesoflow-incomefamiliesbyprovidingfinancialaid.A.improveB.deteriorateC.disruptD.stabilize3.Thecompany's______strategyhasallowedittogainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.aggressiveB.passiveC.defensiveD.conservative4.Thehistorical______oftheregionwaswell-documentedinthemuseum'sexhibits.A.backgroundB.contextC.narrationD.chronology5.Theteam's______performanceinthefinalmatchsecuredtheirvictory.A.underwhelmingB.outstandingC.mediocreD.disappointing答案与解析第一部分：词汇选词填空1.C.impacted解析：artificialintelligence（人工智能）对传统产业的影响用"impact"（影响）最合适。2.A.adverse解析：经济条件不景气用"adverse"（不利的）最符合语境。3.C.bridge解析：缩小贫富差距用"bridgethegap"（弥合差距）固定搭配。4.A.comprehensive解析：研究论文提供的是全面深入的分析用"comprehensive"（全面的）。5.C.execution解析：项目执行被延迟用"execution"（执行）最贴切。6.A.employment解析：学生兼顾学业和工作用"employment"（就业）。7.A.aggressive解析：公司采取的强势策略用"aggressive"（侵略性的）。8.D.chronology解析：博物馆展览中展示的是历史年代顺序用"chronology"（年代学）。9.A.enforce解析：新法律将实施更严格的数据隐私规定用"enforce"（实施）。10.B.outstanding解析：团队表现出色的表现用"outstanding"（出色的）。第二部分：词汇同义替换1.A.strained解析：地缘政治紧张导致全球供应链紧张，"strained"（紧张的）最接近。2.D.innovation解析：疫苗研发是医学科学的重大突破，"innovation"（创新）最合适。3.A.increase解析：公司利润下降的反面是增长，用"increase"（增长）。4.A.dedication解析：政府致力于应对气候变化，"dedication"（致力于）最贴切。5.A.outcomes解析：研究结果揭示人类行为，"outcomes"（结果）与"results"（结果）同义。第三部分：词汇搭配填空1.B.revise解析："revampthestrategy"（修订策略）是常用搭配。2.B.allocate解析："channelefforts"（分配精力）更符合语境。3.C.benefit解析："advantageofremotework"（远程工作的好处）是常见搭配。4.A.position解析："stanceonpolicies"（对政策的立场）是固定搭配。5.B.dedication解析："commitmenttosustainablepractices"（对可持续实践的承诺）最常用。第四部分：词汇辨析选择1.C.implementation解析：实验的实施成功了，用"implementatio