2026年4月江苏省南京市高新区中学八年级英语下学期期中考试试题（含答案含听力原文无音频）

-2026学年度第二学期期中检测八年级英语试题（全卷共100分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷共8大题，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。2.答案一律写在答题卡上，考试结束时，上交答题卡。一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.Whatistheneweco-friendlymaterialmentionedintheconversation?A.Bamboofiber.B.Recycledplastic.C.Corn-basedplastic.2.WheredoesthemanplantousehisnewAIassistantforthefirsttime?A.Forcookingdinner.B.Forplanningatrip.C.Forwritingareport.3.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouttheideaofa“digitaldetox”?A.Shethinksit’snecessary.B.Shebelievesit’simpossible.C.Shethinksit’sawasteoftime.4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheonlinecoursetheyarediscussing?A.Spaceexploration.B.Ancienthistory.C.Modernart.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebiggestadvantageofthenewhigh-speedrailway?A.It’smorecomfortable.B.Itsavesalotoftime.C.It’sbetterfortheenvironment.6.Whattimewillthe3Dlightshowatthecitysquarebegin?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.7.Howdidthewomandealwithheroldsmartphone?A.Shethrewitaway.B.Shesolditonline.C.Shesentitforrecycling.8.Whatistheman’shobbynow?A.Collectingstamps.B.Makingshortvideos.C.Playingtheguitar.9.Whyisthewomanreadingasciencefictionnovelfromthe2050s?A.Foraschoolproject.B.Becauseit’sherfavoriteauthor.C.Toprepareforabookclubdiscussion.10.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atacinema.B.Atavirtualrealityexperiencecenter.C.Ataspacemuseum.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。11.Whatisthe“GreenSchool”projectabout?A.Buildingschoolswithrecycledmaterials.B.Teachingstudentshowtoplanttrees.C.UsingAItomonitorenergyuseoncampus.12.Whatwillbethestudents’mainroleintheproject?A.DesigningtheAIsystem.B.Collectingandrecordingdata.C.Raisingmoneyfortheequipment.听一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。AVisittotheFutureLibraryTopicoftheexhibitionBooksinthe13______MethodofreadingBywearingAR14______FeelingofthespeakerTheexperiencewas15______13.A.20thcenturyB.21stcenturyC.22ndcentury14.A.glovesB.glassesC.headphones15.A.disappointingB.mind-blowingC.boring听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16.Whatisthespeaker’sjob?A.Atravelblogger.B.Ascientist.C.Ahighschoolstudent.17.Wheredidthespeakergofortheproject?A.ToadesertinAfrica.B.ToarainforestinSouthAmerica.C.ToaglacierintheArctic.18.Whatshockingchangedidthespeakerrecord?A.Thedisappearanceofarareanimal.B.Therapidmeltingoftheice.C.Thepollutionofariver.19.Howdidthelocalpeoplereacttothechange?A.Theywereindifferent.B.Theywereworriedabouttheirfuture.C.Theywereexcitedaboutnewbusinesschances.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker’sproject?A.Towriteabookaboutnaturalwonders.B.Tomakeadocumentaryforschool.C.Tocallforactiononclimatechange.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.—Haveyouheardaboutthe“SkyCity”projectinourcity?—Yes!It’samazing.They_______ahugeverticalforestontherooftopofthatbuildingnextyear.A.willbuild B.built C.havebuilt D.werebuilding22.—Mom,Ican’tfindmye-readeranywhere.—Oh,Isawitonthesofa.Butyoushouldlearnto_______yourownthings.A.giveaway B.takecareof C.showoff D.dependon23.—Whyareyousoexcited?—MyfamilyandI_______tothenewMars-themedparkthisweekend.Ican’twait!A.willgo B.havebeen C.went D.go24.Whichofthefollowingisa“digitalfootprint”?A.Thestepsyoutakewhenwalking. B.Thetrailofdatayouleaveonline.C.Thepasswordofyourphone.   D.Theshapeofyourfingerprint.25.Thesmarttranslatorcanrecognizewhatyousayandthen_______itintoanotherlanguageinstantly.A.translate B.turn C.divide D.put26.We_______wearahelmetwhenwetrythenewVRrollercoaster.It’sforoursafety.A.can B.may C.must D.could27.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie*FutureWorld*?—It’sfantastic!Itshowsus_______ourplanetmightlooklikein50years.A.when B.how C.what D.why28.Tofightagainstplasticpollution,ourschoolhas_______a“Zero-WasteLunch”activity.A.takenup B.putup C.givenup D.setup29.—Lookatthetwoplansforthecommunitygarden.Whichonedoyouprefer?—Ithinkthefirstoneis_______better.Itleavesmorespaceforthekidstoplay.A.very B.much C.so D.too30.—Hey,areyoubusy?Ineedyourhelpwiththiscodingproblem.—Sorry,Ican’thelpyourightnow.I_______myonlinehistoryclassfortenminutes.A.haveattended B.attended C.wasattending D.havebeenattending三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Inthesummerof2026,agroupofteenagersfromdifferentcountriesbecamefamousonlinefortheirunique“timecapsule”project.Theydidn’tburyaboxoftoys.Instead,theycreateda31______“digitaltimecapsule”.Theideacamefroma15-year-oldgirlnamedMariafromSpain.“Iwasthinkingaboutwhatourworldwouldbelikein50years,”shesaid.“Wewantedto32______apictureofourlifetoday,butnotjustwithphotos.Wewantedtocaptureourfeelings,ourthoughts,andourdreams.”TheteamusedanAItoolto33______theirentries.Theyrecordedtheirdailyconversations,wroteabouttheirworriesaboutclimatechange,andsharedtheirexcitementaboutnewtechnology.Theyalsoincluded34______oftheirfavoritesongsandshortvideoclipsoftheircities.“Themostimportantpartwasthe‘MessagetotheFuture’,”saidanothermember,KenjifromJapan.“Eachofusrecordedavideo,35______directlytopeoplein2076.Wetalkedaboutourhopes,likefindingacureforcancerandlivinginpeace.”Theprojectquicklywentviral.Manypeoplewere36______bytheircreativityandforward-thinking.Atechcompanyofferedtohelpthemstorethetimecapsuleonaspecialserverdesignedtolastforcenturies.Theteenagers37______theoffer.“Itshowsthatyoungpeoplearenotjustusersoftechnology,butshapersofthefuture,”saidaprofessorcommentingontheproject.ForMaria,theprojecthada38______meaning.“Mylittlebrotheraskedme,‘Willpeopleinthefuturebeboredofourvideo?’”sherecalled.“Itoldhim,‘No.Becausewhatwearegivingthemisnotjustinformation.Wearegivingthema39______ofwhowewere.Thatwillneverbe40______.’”31.A.physical B.virtual C.simple D.expensive32.A.buy B.borrow C.save D.steal33.A.organize B.delete C.hide D.watch34.A.reviews B.recordings C.reports D.rules35.A.replying B.pointing C.speaking D.traveling36.A.worried B.annoyed C.frightened D.impressed37.A.refused B.accepted C.considered D.missed38.A.different B.strange C.personal D.public39.A.piece B.taste C.copy D.sense40.A.useful B.boring C.difficult D.possible四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAStudent’sGuidetoEco-FriendlyAppsin20261.Ollie(Free)Ollieisyourpersonalcarbonfootprinttracker.Justconnectittoyouronlineshoppingaccountsandtravelapps.Itautomaticallycalculatesthecarbonemissionsofyourpurchasesandtrips.Olliethensuggestsgreenerchoices,likeatraininsteadofashortflight,oraproductwithlesspackaging.2.TooGoodToGo($0.99/month)Thisappfightsfoodwaste.Localrestaurantsandsupermarketslist“surprisebags”offoodthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.Youpayathirdoftheoriginalpricetosaveadeliciousmeal.In2025,usersinourcityalonesavedover50tonsoffood.3.SkyLens(Freewithin-apppurchases)SkyLensisarevolutionaryappforcityexplorers.Pointyourphoneatabirdoratree,anditusesimagerecognitiontoidentifythespecies.The“GreenMap”featurehighlightsparks,recyclingcenters,andpublicwaterfountainsnearyou.4.RecycleSmart(Freeforstudents)Notsurewhichbintoputsomethingin?Scantheitem’sbarcode,andtheapptellsyouexactlyhowtorecycleit.Italsohasacollectionpointmapforhard-to-recycleitemslikebatteriesande-waste.41.Whichappcanhelpyouchooseatrainoveraplane?A.Ollie. B.TooGoodToGo. C.SkyLens. D.RecycleSmart.42.HowdoesTooGoodToGohelptheenvironment?A.Bytrackingyourcarbonfootprint.B.Bypreventingfoodfrombeingwasted.C.Byidentifyingdifferentbirdspecies.D.Byguidingyouonhowtorecycle.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ollieisapaidappwithmanyin-apppurchases.B.TooGoodToGosellssurprisebagsatalowerprice.C.SkyLenscanonlybeusedtoidentifybirds.D.StudentscanuseRecycleSmartforafee.BInthespringof2026,a70-year-oldmannamedMr.Zhangbecameaninternetsensation.His“livinglibrary”inasmallvillageinYunnanProvinceisnotinabuilding,butinthecanopyofanancientbanyantree.Mr.Zhang,aretiredbotanist,spentfiveyearsbuildingthelibrary.The“rooms”areconnectedbyropebridgesandwoodenplatforms.Thebookscovertopicsfromplantsciencetochildren’sstories.Everyweekend,localchildrenclimbuptoattendlessonsonecologyandcreativewriting.“Learninguphereisdifferent.Youcanhearthewindthroughtheleaves.Itmakesyoucareaboutnature,”said12-year-oldLiWei.However,thesuddenfamebroughtchallenges.Toomanytouristscauseddamagetothetree’sroots.Mr.Zhanghadtoclosethelibrarytothepublic.“Thetree’shealthmustcomefirst,”heexplained.Now,thelibraryisopenonlytosmallgroupsofstudentswhobookinadvance.44.WhatisspecialaboutMr.Zhang’slibrary?A.Itonlyhasbooksabouttrees.B.Itisbuiltinthebranchesofabigtree.C.Itwasbuiltbyagroupoflocalstudents.D.ItisthelargestlibraryinYunnanProvince.45.WhydidMr.Zhangclosethelibrarytothepublic?A.Becausethebookswerealldamaged.B.Becausetherewerenomorevolunteerteachers.C.Becausetoomanyvisitorswerehurtingthetree.D.Becausehewantedtoturnitintoaprivatemuseum.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AFamousBotanistinYunnanB.TheImportanceofReadinginNatureC.TheFighttoProtectanAncientTreeD.AMan’sDream:TheTreeLibraryCIn2025,ahighschoolinShanghaistartedaprojectcalled“OneDayWithoutaSmartphone”.Studentslockedtheirphonesfor24hours,butcoulduse“productive”appslikeadictionaryormap.Socialmediaandgameswereblocked.Theresultsweresurprising.Manystudentsfeltlessanxiouswithoutthe“endlessscroll”.Theyusedtheirfreetimetotalkwithfamily,playboardgames,orreadphysicalbooks.Butthestudyalsohadanunexpectedfinding:studentsperformedmuchworseontasksthatrequiredquickfact-checkingandnavigation.“Weare‘digitalnatives’,butnot‘digitalmasters’,”saidtheleadresearcher.“Wehavelosttheabilitytosolveproblemswithoutanalgorithmtellinguswhattodo.”Theschoolisnowdesigninganewcoursecalled“DigitalLiteracy”toteachstudentshowtousetheirdevicesmoreintelligently.47.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthe“OneDayWithoutaSmartphone”project?A.Toprovethatsmartphonesareharmful.B.Toencouragestudentstoreadmorephysicalbooks.C.Tohelpstudentsusetechnologymorethoughtfully.D.Tocollectdataonstudents’favoritesocialmediaapps.48.Whatunexpectedfindingdidthestudyreveal?A.Studentswerehappierwithouttheirphones.B.Studentshadpoorbasicdigitalproblem-solvingskills.C.Studentsspenttoomuchtimeonride-hailingapps.D.Studentspreferredboardgamestovideogames.49.Whatdoesthenewcourse“DigitalLiteracy”aimtodo?A.Bansmartphonesfromtheclassroom.B.Teachstudentstobuildtheirownapps.C.Helpstudentsusedevicesmoreintelligently.D.ReplacealltraditionaltextbookswithiPads.50.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theprojectwasacompletefailure.B.Theschoolplanstoruntheprojecteverymonth.C.Beinga“digitalnative”meansyouknoweverythingabouttechnology.D.Theschoolwantstoturnphonesintolearningtools,notdistractions.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,“forestbathing”hasbecomeapopularwaytorelax.OriginatingfromJapan,it’snotaboutexerciseorhiking.51______.Now,thispracticehasgottenahigh-techupgrade.ImagineputtingonapairoflightweightARglasses.52______.Asyouwalk,theglassesprojectdigitalinformationontotherealworld.Abird’ssongmightbringupits3Dmodel.Thegoalistoenhanceyourconnectionwithnature.Thisnewtrendiscalled“augmentedforestbathing”.53______.Insteadoflookingdownatascreen,youareencouragedtolookupatthetrees.Thetechnologyisdesignedtofadeintothebackground.Thefirstpublic“augmented”foresttrailopenednearBeijinginearly2026.Earlyuserssaiditwasmagical.54______.“Itwasliketheforestwastalkingtome,”oneusercommented.However,somenaturepuristsareagainsttheidea.Theybelievethetruevalueofbeingintheforestistodisconnectfromalltechnology.55______.Theythinkthisnewtrendmightattractmoreyoungpeopletonature.A.Youseetherealforest,butwithanaddedlayerofinformation.B.Instead,it’saboutimmersingyourselfinnatureusingallyoursenses.C.TheyarguethatusingARglassesdefeatsthewholepurpose.D.Thetechnologycanalsotrackyourheartrateandsuggestdeeperbreathing.E.Supporters,though,seeitasabridge.F.Thisonlineplatformallowspeopletoexperienceaguidedmeditationfromhome.G.Itusestechnologytodeepentheexperience,nottoreplaceit.五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（每个词限用一次）preferstomachattheheartofshowoffzoominFrancecreatestraightbreakfreesignup56.Toseethedetailsofthepainting,youcanjust_______onyourphone’sscreen.57.Thenewcommunitycenterisbuilt_______theneighborhood,makingiteasyforeveryonetoreach.58.Manyyoungpeoplenow_______workingfromhometoworkinginatraditionaloffice.59.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisreallybadforyour_______.60.Theyoung_______artist,Monet,isfamousforhisbeautifulpaintingsofwaterlilies.六、首字母填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。In2026,theworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant,“TheSubmarine”,celebrateditsfirstanniversary.Located10metersb61______thesurfaceoftheseaintheMaldives,ithasbecomeamust-visitspot.Asyouenterthemaindiningarea,youares62______bya360-degreeviewoftheocean.Colorfulfishswimbyasyoueat.Therestaurantrunsonsolarpowerandusesaspecialsystemtoavoidharmingc63______life.“It’slikeeatinginsidealivingdocumentary,”saidonecustomer.Thesuccessof“TheSubmarine”hasi64______similarprojectsaroundtheworld.Plansforunderwaterhotelsandlibrariesarealreadyu65______way.七、阅读回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个词。InFebruary2026,anewlawwaspassedintheEuropeanUnion,givingworkersthe“RighttoDisconnect”.Thismeansthatemployeesarelegallyallowedtoignorework-relatedemailsandmessagesafterworkinghours,withoutbeingpunished.Thelawwascreatedinresponsetothegrowingproblemof“always-on”workculture,whichhasbecomeworsewithsmartphones.Studiesshowthattheaverageworkerspendsanextrathreehoursonlineeverydayforwork,leadingtoseriousstressandburnout.Thelawalsorequirescompanieswithmorethan50employeestocreateaformalpolicyondigitalworkinghours.AtechfirminBerlinnowautomaticallydeletesallinternalemailssentbetween8p.m.and6a.m.Noteveryoneishappy.Somesmallbusinessownerssaythelawwillmakeithardertocompete.However,earlyreportsfromcountrieslikeFranceshowthatithasactuallyimprovedemployeesatisfactionandefficiencyduringworkinghours.66.Whenareworkersallowedtoignoreworkmessagesunderthenewlaw?____________________________________________________________67.Whatproblemhasbeenmadeworsebysmartphones?____________________________________________________________68.HowdoesthetechfirminBerlindealwithlate-nightemails?____________________________________________________________69.Whatistheworryofsomesmallbusinessowners?____________________________________________________________70.Accordingtothepassage,hasthelawimprovedanything?____________________________________________________________八、书面表达（满分15分）“身体和心灵总要有一个在路上。”为了迎接2026年“世界读书日”和“中国旅游日”，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“BodyandSoulontheWay”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，分享你的一次旅行经历和一本好书的阅读感悟，并谈谈它们对你成长的意义。要点提示：-Bodyontheway：谈一个你去过的有趣地方（时间、地点、所见所闻/所做）-Soulontheway：谈一本你近一年读过的书（书名、主要内容、你的感受）-Whatyouhavelearned：旅行和阅读对你的帮助（例如：开阔眼界、理解世界、认识自我等）注意：1.演讲稿须包含以上所有要点，并可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺；2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Dearall,Westudentsshouldalwaysimproveourselves.Travellingandreadingaretwoimportantwaystomakeourbodyandsoul“ontheway”._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________