2026年贵州省遵义市仁怀市中考英语第一次适应性试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年贵州省遵义市仁怀市中考英语第一次适应性试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。SuperMosquitoesin2026：WhatYouNeedtoKnow2026iscalleda"supermosquitoyear"bymanyexperts.Thisyear，mosquitoeswillappearearlier，bemoreinnumberthanbefore.（1）______

Whyaremosquitoessoterriblethisyear？Therearethreemainreasonsforthese"superstrong"mosquitoes.First，thewarmwinterandearlyspringhelpalot.Thewarmwinterhelpsmoremosquitoeslivethroughtheseason.（2）______Second，extremeweathercreatesmorelivingplacesformosquitoes.Moreraininspringleadstomorestandingwater（积水），whichisthenatural"livingplace"ofmosquitoes.Third，mosquitoesthemselvesarebecomingstronger.Aedesalbopictus，alsocalled"tigermosquitoes"，arehardertokillwithcommonmosquitocoils（蚊香）.

Whatarethenewfeatures（特征）ofthisyear'smosquitoes？Thisyear'smosquitoeshavethreenew"problems".First，theystarttobeactiveearly.ManypeoplewerebitteninMarch.Second，theyareactiveallday.Theyprefertoattackpeopleinthedaytime.（3）______Third，theyspreadtomoreareas.Withglobalwarming，morecoolareaswillhavelargegroupsofmosquitoesthisyear.

（4）______Weneedtotakerightactionstoprotectourselves.First，clearstandingwaterregularlyandmakesurenowaterstaysovernight.Second，usephysicalprotectionlikescreensandmosquito-killinglamps.（5）______Third，wearlight-coloredlongclotheswhengoingout.

Withrightprotection，wecanenjoyacomfortablespringwithoutmosquitotrouble.

A.Howtofightagainstmosquitoes？

B.Let'slearnaboutthereasons，featuresandprotectionmethodstogether.

C.Theyareoneofthemostdangerousinsectsintheworld.

D.Theearlywarmweatheralsomakesmosquitoeggsbirthearlierthanusual.

E.Thesemethodsaresafeandwon'tbringanyharmtopeople.

F.Theymakepeoplefeeluncomfortableallday.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

WhenIwasayoungteenager，Ioftenhidthesmallscar（伤疤）onmyhand，feelinguncomfortable.Hidingitbecamea

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partofmylife.

Thingschangedonarainyafternoon.Ourclassmadegreeting

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fortheelderly.Iwasaskedtocutwithscissors.Ihesitated（犹豫）—Iwouldhavetoshowmyscar.Itriedtohideit，butcutmy

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byaccident.Thepainmademecryout.Ifelt

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andpulledmyhandbackwhenmyteacherMrsLiucameover.

MrsLiuseemedtounderstandthereason.Shetookmyhandandsaidsoftly，"There'snoneedtofeelsorryforyourscar.It'syourown

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.Whenyouhideitallthetime，youkeep

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whatothersmightthink.Thismakesyoumissthechancetogrow."Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutherwords，maybeIwasstopping

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fromgrowingup.

Later，itwastimetosendcards，agrandmaheldmyhandand

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mycardskindly，notnoticingmyscar.MydeskmateLilysaid，"Iusedtohidemybirthmark，too.Atfirst，Ididn'tbelieveanyonewould

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it，butlaterIfoundnoonecares."Forthefirsttime，Ididn'tfeelalone.Ifshecouldstophiding，maybeIcould，too.

Slowly，Istoppedhidingmyscar.I

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understandrealgrowthisn'taboutbeingperfect.Itisaboutacceptingmyself.6.A.secret B.patient C.colorful7.A.games B.cards C.plans8.A.nose B.foot C.finger9.A.embarrassed B.pleased C.excited10.A.gold B.mark C.light11.A.talkingabout B.laughingat C.worryingabout12.A.myself B.herself C.itself13.A.helped B.pushed C.praised14.A.remember B.accept C.discover15.A.finally B.usually C.always三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。A

InternationalTechnologyFair

Areyouinterestedinscience？

Areyouabigfanoftechnology？WelcometotheInternationalTechnologyFair.

☆Exhibitionareas：

•Technologyinfamilylife：Thelatestrobotsthatcandothecleaninganddothecooking；

•Technologyinworkingareas：AIhelpersthatcandealwithdifferentproblems；

•Technologyinspaceexploration：Instrumentsthatcanshowthefutureofspacetravel.

☆Activities：

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☆Tickets：￥68foradults；￥30forstudents；Freeforchildrenunder6.

☆Dates：May24-May26

☆Address：No.108HongqiRoad，ZunyiCity，GuizhouProvince

☆Openingtime：9：30-17：30

☆Notes：

*BuyticketsonlinebeforeMay20.

*Stopcheckingticketsat16：00.

*BringyourIDcardwithyou.16.WhichExhibitionareashouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinsweepingrobots？______A.Technologyinfamilylife

B.Technologyinworkingareas.

C.Technologyinspaceexploration.17.WhatcanyoudoattheInternationalTechnologyFair？______

①Learnaboutthelatestinventions.

②ExperienceAIandARprograms.

③Havetechnologylessons.

④Buythelatestinventions.A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①②③18.Howmuchshouldanadultpayifhegoestothefairwithhis5-year-oldchild？______A.￥30. B.￥68. C.￥98.19.Whatisthetext？______A.Areport. B.Aposter. C.Adiary.B

Thesedays，asimplephrase"Loveyou，Laoji"hasbecomeverypopularonChinesesocialmedia.Thisinternetbuzzwordhasturnedintoapopularself-caremantra（口头禅）.Itisespeciallylovedbyteenagersandyoungadultswhofaceheavystudyandlifepressures.

"Laoji"isacuteandfriendlywaytosay"myself".Theword"Lao"means"old"，anditturns"yourself"intoadear，long-timefriendwhoknowsyouverywell.Youngpeopleuse"Loveyou，Laoji"insteadof"Ilovemyself".Thiswarmandcasual（随意的）waymakesself-lovefeelnaturalandfun，notlikeaboringtask.

"Laoji"helpsyoungpeoplestopcriticizing（批评）themselves.Manyyoungpeoplefeelstressedfromexamsandcompetition.Theyoftenfeelupsetaboutsmallmistakes."Laoji"letsthemtreatthemselveswithpatienceandkindness，justliketheywouldtreatafriend.Anditencouragessmall，dailyactsofself-care.Forexample，afterahardtest，youngpeoplemightsay，"Laoji，youdidgreat.Let'shaveasnack."Whentheyfeeltired，theytell"Laoji"torestandwatchashow.Whentheymakemistakes，theysay，"It'sokay，Laoji.You'lldobetternexttime."

"Loveyou，Laoji"ismorethanapopularjoke.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplearelearningtodealwithstressinahealthyway.Itisnotaboutbeinglazyoravoidingproblems.Instead，ithelpsthembuildinnerstrengthbybeingtheirownbestfriend.Onestudentsaid，"Noonewillstaywithmeforever，butLaojialwayswill."Inaword，thiswarmtrendteachesusanimportantlesson：thefirstandmostimportantpersontoloveisyourself.20.Whatis"Laoji"accordingtothepassage？______A.Acuteandfriendlynameforoneself.

B.Aclosefriendwhostayswithyouforever.

C.ApopularapponChinesesocialmedia.21.Howdoyoungpeoplefeelwhentheysay"Loveyou，Laoji"？______A.Tiredandupset B.Boredandlonely

C.Warmandencouraged 22.WhichisNOTanexampleofsmallactsofself-carementionedinthepassage？______A.Enjoyingasnackafteradifficulttest.

B.Askingfriendsforhelpwhenfeelingtired.

C.Encouragingoneselfaftermakingmistakes.23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？______A.Youngpeoplecriticizethemselvesmorethanbefore.

B.Youngpeoplecansolveallproblemsbysaying"Laoji".

C.Youngpeopleneedtobekindtothemselveswhenfacingpressure.CTheYearoftheHorseistheseventhsignintheChinesezodiac（生肖）.IntraditionalChineseculture，thehorseismorethanananimal.Itstandsforenergy，progress，braveryandgoodluck.Forcenturies，horseshavebeenhighlyrespectedbecauseoftheirimportantrolesintravel，businessandwars.

ThespiritofthehorsecanbefoundinmanyChineseidioms.Oneofthemostpopularis"MaDaoChengGong"，whichmeansachievingsuccessassoonasonebeginssomething.Anotherwell-knownphraseis"YiMaDangXian"，describingpeoplewhotaketheleadandfacechallengesbravely.Peoplealsouse"QianLiMa"totalkaboutapersonwithgreattalentandability.

PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearegenerallyseenasenergetic，confidentandindependent.Theylovefreedomanddislikebeingcontrolled.Theyarequicktomakedecisionsandalwaysreadytorunaftertheirdreams.However，theymaysometimesbeimpulsiveandmakemistakesbecauseoftheirquickdecisions.

DuringtheSpringFestival，picturesofrunninghorsesarecommonlyseen.Theyshowpeople'swishforayearofrapiddevelopmentandsmoothprogress.Thehorsealsoremindsustokeepmovingforward，workhardandnevergiveupevenwhenfacingdifficulties.

Inshort，thehorsecarriesdeepculturalmeanings.Itencouragespeopletobebrave，activeandfullofhope.24.Whatis"QianLiMa"usedtodescribeaccordingtothepassage？______A.Astrongandfastrunninghorse.

B.Apersonwithgreattalentandability.

C.Abeautifulhorse-themedpainting.25.Theunderlinedword"impulsive"inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.doingthingswithoutthinkingtwice

B.beingpatientandcalminlife

C.beingafraidofmakingdecisions26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Horsesplayedimportantrolesinancientpeople'slife.

B.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorselovebeingcontrolled.

C.HorsepicturesarehardlyseenduringtheSpringFestival.27.Whatisthestructureofthepassage？（Paragraph1=①）______A. B. C.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。28.

Haveyouheardofthephrase"BecomingChinese"？Itisnotaboutchangingyourpassportornationality（国籍）.Instead，itisafunandhealthylifestyletrend（趋势）sweepingsocialmediaplatformslikeTikTokin2026.ManyyoungpeoplearoundtheworldarenowtryingtolivelikeChinesepeople.

Thistrendstartedfromanonlinevideo.AChinese-Americanblogger（博主）namedSherryhumorouslytoldherviewers，"Fromtomorrow，youaregoingtobecomeChinese."SheencouragedpeopletotrytraditionalChinesehabits，especiallythoserelatedtohealthandwellness（养生）.

So，whatdoes"becomingChinese"actuallyinclude？Itincludesmanysimplebutmeaningfuldailyhabits.Forexample，peopledrinkhotwaterorherbalteainsteadoficewater.TheytrytraditionalexerciseslikeBaduanjintohelprelaxthebodyandmind.Theyalsosoaktheirfeetinwarmwaterbeforebed.Cookingriceporridgeforbreakfastormakinghotpotwithfamilyisalsopopular.Manyforeignerssharetheirvideosofthesehabitsonline，makingthetrendspreadquickly.

Whyaresomanypeoplejoiningthistrend？Firstofall，theyfindthesehabitsaregoodfortheirhealth.Also，theybringpeaceandbalanceinlife.What'smore，theyhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChineseculture.

Chineseculturevalueslivinginpeacewithnature.Theselifestylescanbringcalmandorderinafast-changingworld."BecomingChinese"ismorethanjustajoke-it'sawayforpeopletoconnectwithadifferentculturethrougheverydayactions.Itshowsthatgoodideasabouthealthandhappinesscancomefromanywhere.

BecomingChineseWhatisit？A

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lifestyletrendonTikTok.Whathabitsareincluded？•Drinkinghotwaterorherbaltea.

•Trying

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likeBaduanjin.

•Soakingfeetinwarmwater.

•CookingriceporridgeorhotpotHowdiditbecomepopular？Itspreadquicklythrough

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.Whyisitpopular？•Begoodforhealth.

•Bringpeaceandbalance.

•Helplearnabout

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.Afterreadingthisarticle，whathealthyhabitsdoyouwanttotry？Why？

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(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。29.

A.ifB.toC.asD.butE.byF.orWillyougiveyourfriendagiftatthegraduationceremony？Doyouknowhow（1）______choosethegift？Hereissomeadviceforyou.

Ifyourfriendgoestoahighschool，getsomethinghecanusethere.Thiscouldbe（2）______simpleasagiftbasketfilledwithpens.Youcanalsobuyacardtoencouragehimwhenheisintrouble.Besides，anelectronicthinglikearadio（3）______analarmclockcanbequiteuseful.

Makeagiftbyyourselfifyouhaveenoughtime.Forexample，apapercupcanbemadeintoagifteasily（4）______addingthenameofyourfriend，thenameofyourschoolorthegraduationdate.

Pickaphotoalbum（照片集）（5）______yourfriendgoestotravelalone.Hewillmisshisfamilyandthegiftwillhelphimrememberhisbesttimewiththelovedonesandthecaringfriends.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。30.InGuizhou，thereisabridgecalledtheHuajiangGrandCanyonBridge.Itisknownastheworld's

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（high）bridge.ItopenedtotrafficonSeptember28th.Afterthreeyearsofbuilding，itreducestraveltimeacrossthecanyonfromtwohourstojusttwo

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（minute）drive.

Thebridgesits625metersabovetheBeipanRiverbelowandhasquickly

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（become）atopplaceforvisitors.Lotsofpeoplecametoseethisgreatbuildingandthebeautifulareaaroundit.Thebridgeincludesspecialplaceslikeaviewingcage（笼）built800metershighononeofthe

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（tower）.Visitorscantry

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（excite）activitiessuchasbungee（蹦极）jumping.

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（build）thebridgestartedin2022andwasexpectedtobefullyfinishedin2025.Itcrosses2，890metersoverthecanyon.Thelastmainpart

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（complete）inOctober2023，sothebridgewasreadyforuseearly.

HanHongju，theleadengineer，said

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（clear）thatthegoalwasnevertobreakrecords."Wedidn'tbuildthisbridgetobecalledNo.1intheworld，butforthepeoplelivinginthemountains.Inthisway，theycantravelmoreeasilyandlive

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（they）livesbetter."Oncefinished，thebridgeshouldhelptheareawelcomemorevisitorsandsupportthe

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（develop）ofthelocalcountryside.(1)

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七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。31.许多参赛者提前数月就开始训练，为仁怀马拉松做好准备。

Manyrunners

afewmonthsagotopreparefortheRenhuaiMarathon.32.有一万多人参加了仁怀3月22日举行的马拉松比赛。

morethan10000runnerstakingpartintheRenhuaiMarathononMarch22nd.33.沿途观众的欢呼声让跑步者们备受鼓舞，这让他们倍感温暖与亲切。

Thecheersfromtheaudiencealongthewayencouragedtherunnersalot，which

warmand