2026年辽宁省沈阳市苏家屯区中考英语调研试卷（一）(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省沈阳市苏家屯区中考英语调研试卷（一）一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。How

to

Be

an

Interesting

Person

Aninterestingpersonisverypopular.Andtobeaninterestingpersonwillhelpyouliveaneasylife.Buthowcanyoubecomeinteresting？（1）______

Trylearningnewthings

Aninterestingpersonlivesacolorfullife.Ifyoutakeupnewworkornewhobbies，youwillbecomeopen-minded，talentedandcreative.Yourlifewillbemorecolorful.So，itisnecessarytotrylearningnewthings.

Keepondoingsports

Developingahabitofdoingsportscanhelpyoubecomeinteresting.Whendoingsportssuchasplayingbasketball，youwillmakemorefriends.（2）______Inthisway，youwillbeaninterestingperson.

Communicatewithdifferentpeople

Communicationplaysanimportantroleinlife.Whenyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeople，itwillbringyoudifferentadvantages.（3）______Theywillenlargeyourknowledgeandenrichyourlife.Theymayopenupanewworldtoyou.It'shelpfultomakeyoubecomeaninterestingperson.

（4）______

Everyonelikestalking，butonlyafewpeopleenjoylistening.Infact，talkingtoomuchwon'tmakeyouattractive（吸引人的）.Instead，listeningcarefullytootherswillhelpyoubecomepatientandwise.

Tobecomeaninterestingperson，pleasetakeactionrightnow!

A.Learntobeagoodlistener.

B.Trylisteningtomoremusic.

C.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.

D.Differentpeoplesharedifferentideas.

E.Ithelpsyoubecomefriendlyandconfident.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Reggie

had

been

born

deaf.He

was

well-known

to

everyone

in

town

and

they

all

loved

him.However，

(5)

，he

always

seemed

to

be

treated

differently

from

everyone

else.People

acted

like

Reggie

was

unable

to

(6)

them

as

if（好像）

he

was

some

kind

of

a

baby.His

friend

Michael

didn't

like

this.He

decided

that

he

should

do

something

to

(7)

the

situation.He

went

to

the

leader

of

the

town

and

(8)

to

persuade（劝说）

him

that

they

should

offer

one

day

as

a

(9)

to

deaf

people

this

year.During

that

whole

day，everyone

would

have

to

wear

plugs（耳塞）.

People

liked

the

(10)

and

they

named

the

festival

Day

of

Silence.When

it

arrived，everyone

put

plugs

in

their

ears.That

morning

was

filled

with

jokes

and

laughter.But，as

the

hours

passed，people

knew

more

and

more

clearly

how

(11)

life

was

when

they

couldn't

hear

anything.

On

that

day，nobody

thought

of

Reggie

as

just

a

deaf

person.He

was

treated

just

like

any

other

boy，and

people

saw

that

Reggie

had

a

bright

and

sharp

mind.On

that

day，using

his

usual

body

language，Reggie

could

(12)

best

with

everyone.This

meant

that

people

paid

more

attention

to

what

he

was

expressing.They

were

(13)

when

they

saw

his

intelligence

and

his

ability

to

find

ways

to

deal

with

almost

any

problem.They

realized

that

he

had

always

been

like

that，and

that

in

normal

life，all

Reggie

needed

was

a

little

more

time

than

others

to

communicate.That

was

the

only

(14)

.5.A.happily B.suddenly C.unluckily D.finally6.A.watch B.understand C.encourage D.believe7.A.repeat B.change C.remain D.prepare8.A.continued B.learned C.failed D.managed9.A.present B.holiday C.festival D.experience10.A.excuse B.idea C.course D.game11.A.hard B.easy C.serious D.short12.A.speak B.listen C.telephone D.communicate13.A.interested B.excited C.scared D.surprised14.A.difference B.result C.goal D.reason三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。ALooking

for

a

gift

for

your

children？Here

are

some

exciting

technology

products

they're

sure

to

love.

Miko

3

Robot

Price：

＄249

The

smart

robot

acts

as

a

friend，dance

partner

and

teacher

for

your

children.It

offers

lots

of

fun

games

for

them

to

play.It

can

also

teach

subjects

like

math

and

science.

3

D

Printing

Pen

Price：＄130

With

the

3

D

Printing

Pen，anyone

can

be

an

imaginative

artist

and

create

something

amazing.The

pen

heats

up

the

colorful

plastic

to

make

it

soft，so

you

can

use

it

to"draw"3

D

models.The

3

D

Printing

Pen

has

a

similar

principle

（原理）

to

the

3

D

printer，but

it

costs

much

less.

Kindle

Paperwhite

Price：＄98

The

Kindle

Paperwhite

is

an

excellent

gift，especially

for

book

lovers.It's

light

and

easy

to

carry

around.What's

more，it

can

hold

thousands

of

e-books

and

its

screen

reads

like

real

paper.

Rocketbook

Smart

Reusable

Notebook

Price：

＄35

This

smart

notebook

comes

with

a

special

pen

and

it

offers

a

writing

experience

similar

to

a

common

pen

and

paper.After

writing

a

full

page，you

can

upload（上传）

your

notes

to

the

cloud

so

you

can

check

them

anytime.Then，you

can

erase

the

writing

with

a

wet

cloth

and

reuse

the

page.15.Which

product

is

the

most

expensive？______A.The

Miko

3

Robot.

B.The

3

D

Printing

Pen.

C.The

Kindle

Paperwhite.

D.The

Rocketbook

Smart

Reusable

Notebook.16.Howdoesthe3DPrintingPenwork？______A.Itusespainttodrawonpaper.

B.Itrequiresacomputertodesignmodels.

C.Itconnectstoa3Dprintertodrawmodels.

D.Itheatsuptheplastictomakeitsofttocreate3Dmodels.17.What

can

we

know

about

the

Rocketbook

Smart

Reusable

Notebook？______A.It

can

save

your

notes

by

itself.

B.You

can

write

on

it

with

any

pen.

C.You

can

write

on

it

over

and

over

again.

D.You

can

use

an

eraser

to

clean

up

your

notes.18.Whoisthetextwrittenfor？______A.Students. B.Parents. C.Scientists. D.Teachers.B

Our

body

clock

mainly

controls

when

we

fall

asleep，and

taking

a

shower

before

bed

is

a

great

way

to

adjust（调整）

this

clock

and

improve

sleep

quality.My

roommate

used

to

take

a

hot

shower

every

morning.She

felt

energetic

during

the

day，but

always

felt

it

hard

to

fall

asleep

at

night.Later，I

tried

taking

a

warm

shower

about

an

hour

before

going

to

bed.

I

kept

the

water

temperature

between

38℃

and

40℃

and

spent

only

15

minutes

or

so

each

time.As

the

warm

water

ran

down

my

body，the

pain

in

my

shoulders

and

neck

slowly

went

away，and

the

stress

from

a

busy

day

disappeared

too.After

the

shower，drinking

a

cup

of

warm

water

made

me

feel

totally

relaxed.

Many

of

my

friends

followed

this

method

for

a

week.They

all

found

they

fell

asleep

much

faster，slept

better

at

night

and

woke

up

full

of

energy

the

next

day.That's

because

warm

water

draws

blood

to

the

body

surface

to

give

off

heat，helping

the

body

temperature

drop

naturally.And

this

sends

a

sleep

signal

（信号）

to

our

body，letting

us

fall

asleep

more

quickly.19.What

can

our

body

clock

mainly

do

according

to

the

text？

______A.Control

when

we

take

a

shower. B.Control

when

we

fall

asleep.

C.Improve

sleep

quality. D.Release

daily

stress.20.Whatdidthewriter'sroommateusetodo？______A.Shedrankcoldwaterbeforebed.

B.Sheslepttoolongduringtheday.

C.Shetookawarmshoweratnight.

D.Shetookahotshowereverymorning.21.Howlongdidthewriterspendoneachwarmshowerbeforebed？______A.About5minutes. B.About15minutes.

C.About30minutes. D.About40minutes.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto？______A.Thebalanceofbodytemperature. B.Thedropinbodytemperature.

C.Wakingupfullofenergy. D.Doingexercisebeforebed.C

Moreandmoremiddleschoolsinourcountryarebuildinggreencornersoncampus（校园）thesedays.Agreencornerisasmallareaintheschoolwherestudentsgrowplantslikeflowers，vegetablesandsmalltrees.Ithasbecomeanewandpopularpartofschoollifeformanystudents.

Creatingagreencornerbringsstudentsmanygreatbenefits.First，itmakestheschoolmorebeautifulandlively.Second，itgivesstudentsachancetogetclosetonatureandlearnaboutplants.Theycanknowhowtotakecareoflivingthingsandunderstandthemeaningofhardwork.What'smore，workinginthegreencornerisagoodwaytorelaxafterlonghoursofstudy.Italsohelpsstudentsmakemorefriendsbyworkingtogetheringroups.

However，keepingagreencornerisnotaneasyjob.Somestudentsforgettowatertheplantsontime，somanyyoungplantsdiequickly.Also，thereisnotalwaysenoughspaceintheschoolforabiggreencorner.Andafewstudentsdon'ttakeitseriouslyandevendamage（破坏）theplantssometimes.

Tomakethegreencornerbetter，schoolshavemadesomerules.Studentstaketurnstolookaftertheplantsandwritedowntheirgrowth.Teachersalsogivelessonsaboutplantcaretohelpstudents.Witheveryone'seffort，thegreencornerswillbecomemorewonderfulandbringmorejoytoschoollife.23.Whatisaschoolgreencorner？______A.Aplaceforstudentstodosports.

B.Aplaceforstudentstohaveclasses.

C.Aroomforstudentstoreadbooks.

D.Asmallareaforstudentstogrowplants.24.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2？______A.Therulesofagreencorner.

B.Theadvantagesofagreencorner.

C.Thedisadvantagesofagreencorner.

D.Thechallengesofagreencorner.25.Whatisthemainproblemofkeepingagreencorner？______A.Studentshavenotimetostudyplantcare.

B.Schoolshavetoomuchspaceforgreencorners.

C.Manyplantsdiebecauseofstudents'carelesscare.

D.Studentscannotmakefriendsinthegreencorners.26.What'sthepurposeoftheschool'srulesforthegreencorner？______A.Tomakethegreencornerbetterandmorewonderful.

B.Tolettheteacherstakecareoftheplantsallthetime.

C.Tostopstudentsfromgettingclosetothegreencorner.

D.Tomakeallthestudentsspendmoretimeontheirstudy.D"Gavin!"

called

Mr.

Capshaw.

"We're

ready

to

go.

Are

you

coming?"

Gavin

walked

slowly

down

the

stairs（楼梯）.

Finally

he

joined

his

parents

at

the

door."I'm

ready,"

he

sighed（叹气）."This

will

be

fun.

I

know

you'll

enjoy

the

performance,"

Mrs.

Capshaw

said.

"After

that,

we

might

even

meet

Dad's

college

friend

Joseph.

He

has

a

lead

role

in

the

show."The

Capshaws

walked

toward

the

underground

station.

"I

don't

even

like

ballet（芭蕾舞）,"

Gavin

said."Not

all

dance

is

ballet,

Gavin,"

said

Mr.

Capshaw.

"The

show

we're

going

to

see

tonight

is

modern

dance.

But

there

are

many

other

kinds

of

dance,

too—tap

dance,

jazz

dance,

break

dancing,

square

dancing,

the

tango,

the

waltz.

I'd

like

you

to

keep

an

open

mind

on

this."Gavin

sighed

again.

"Okay,

Dad.

I'll

do

my

best."About

45

minutes

later,

the

Capshaws

arrived

at

the

theater.

Gavin

couldn't

believe

how

many

people

there

were

in

the

theater.Suddenly,

the

lights

went

off,

and

the

audience

began

to

clap

（鼓掌

）.

Once

the

performance

began,

Gavin

forgot

about

everything

else.

He

gave

his

full

attention

to

the

wonderful

performance.After

the

performance,

Gavin's

parents

asked

him

what

he

thought.

"That

was

amazing.

I'm

so

glad

we

came,"

he

replied.They

then

went

to

meet

Joseph,

who

was

excited

to

see

them."Is

it

a

lot

of

work

to

prepare

the

show?"

Gavin

asked

Joseph.Joseph

smiled.

"I've

never

worked

so

hard

in

my

life,"

he

said,

"but

I've

also

never

had

so

much

fun.

Are

you

a

performer,

Gavin?"Gavin

looked

at

Joseph

and

shook

his

head."Do

you

think

dance

is

something

you'd

like

to

try?"

asked

Joseph.

"You

seem

very

pleased

with

tonight's

show.

The

performing

arts

center

offers

a

beginner's

class

in

modern

dance.

I

know

some

of

the

teachers

there.

I'd

be

happy

to

introduce

you

if

you're

interested."Gavin

smiled

widely.

"When

can

I

start?"

he

asked.27.Which

of

the

sentences

shows

that

Gavin

didn't

want

to

see

the

dance

show？

______A.Gavin

forgot

about

everything

else.

B.Gavin

walked

slowly

down

the

stairs.

C.He

gave

his

attention

to

the

performance.

D.Gavin

looked

at

Joseph

and

shook

his

head.28.Howmanykindsofdancearementionedinthetext？______A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.29.WhatwasGavin'sattitude（态度）tomoderndanceaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs？______A.Interested. B.Worried. C.Careless. D.Doubtful.30.What

is

the

best

title

for

the

text？

______A.An

Old

College

Friend B.A

Father

with

an

Open

Mind

C.From

Fear

to

Excitement D.Gavin's

Big

Night

at

the

Theater四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.Nancy

has

always

found

it

hard

to

introduce

herself.

But

she

loves

being

called"America's

Librarian（图书管理员）".As

a

librarian，she

has

spent

her

life

reading

and

writing

about

books.She

became

famous

after

she

was

often

invited

to

talk

about

books

on

public

radio.

Nancy's

love

for

books

began

when

she

was

young.At

her

primary

school

library，she

discovered

My

Father's

Dragon

and

Lad：A

Dog.Young

Nancy

mostly

read"horse

and

dog

books"until

she

met

Miss

Whitehead

at

the

public

library.The

librarian

recommended

her

The

Hobbit，the

Mary

Poppins

series（系列）

and

many

others.By

the

age

of

ten，Nancy

knew

she

wanted

to

be

a

children's

librarian.She

wanted

to

do

for

other

children

what

Miss

Whitehead

had

done

for

her.After

college，Nancy

got

her

dream

job.But

before

long，she

started

to

help

not

just

children

but

readers

of

all

ages.

Many

years

later

Nancy

retired（退休）

but

she

became

much

busier

because

she

started

a

book

group.She

wanted

people

to

share

what

they

were

reading.

Nancy

is

often

asked

how

to

keep

a

book

group

healthy

and

active.Well，she

has

plenty

of

advice

to

share."Many

people

think

book

groups

aren't

successful

unless

everybody

likes

the

book.But

the

best

discussions

really

begin

when

some

people

don't

like

the

book，"Nancy

says.She

encourages

people

to

choose

books

that

some

might

not

like."It's

also

important，"Nancy

adds，"not

to

start

a

group

meeting

by

asking

everyone

what

they

think

of

the

book."Instead，Nancy

suggests

starting

with

a"neutral（中立的）"question，like

what

the

title（题目）means

or

why

the

writer

wrote

the

book

the

way

he

or

she

did.(1)When

did

Nancy

begin

to

love

books？

______(2)Where

did

Nancy

meet

Miss

Whitehead？

______(3)WhydidNancybecamemuchbusierafterretiring？______(4)Do

you

like

to

join

a

book

group？Why

or

why

not？Write

30

words

or

more.

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.Jade，a

30-year-old

American

travel

blogger（博主），had

an

amazing

trip

to

Beijing

last

year.She

visited

the

city

with

her

friend

through

the

visa-free

transit

policy（过境政策）.She

only

spent

six

days

in

Beijing，

(1)

she

made

good

use

of

her

time

exploring

this

wonderful

city.

As

soon

as

they

arrived

in

Beijing，they

(2)

（greet）

by

the

rich

history.One

of

her

favorite

experiences

was

trying

different

delicious

foods.On

the

first

day，she

visited

a

hotpot

restaurant

and

(3)

（happy）

ordered

beef，soft

tofu，and

a

lot

of

fresh

vegetables."So

many

(4)

（kind）

of

sauces（酱汁）

added

a

wonderful

taste，which

made

the

trip

an

experience

I'll

never

forget，"she

said.

Jade

was

also

excited

to

attend

(5)

Lantern

Festival

on

her

last

day.Walking

through

the

(6)

（colour）

lanterns，she

admired

the

wonderful

richness

of

Chinese

culture."If

I

had

to

describe

the

festival

in

(7)

（first）

word，it

would

be

'amazing'，"said

Jade.

These

amazing

adventures

(8)

（leave）a

deep

impression（印象）

on

Jade."I'm

looking

forward

(9)

experiencing

the

wonders

of

China

and

tasting

new

dishes

with

my

parents

next

year，"she

wrote

on

her

blog."China

is

really

a

fantastic

place.I'm

going

to

start

learning

Chinese

(10)

（explore）

and

understand

China's

amazing

culture

better，"Jade

added.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假定你是李华，校英语杂志为学校上周各班举办的"人人有才艺、班班有特色"才艺展演活动征稿。请你写一封信投稿，内容包括：

（1）你班的才艺展示活动概况；

（2）你的参与过程；

（3）你的感受与收获。

注意：

（1）词数为80左右；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

（4）信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearSir/Madam，

IamLiHuainClass1Grade9.Iamwritingtosharethewonderfultalentshowinmyclasslastweek._________

Itrulyhopeourstorycanbeseeninourschoolmagazinetoencouragemorestudentstodiscoverandshowtheirtalents.

Yours，LiHua

答案和解析1~4.【答案】C、E、D、A【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据空格前一句"Buthowcanyoubecomeinteresting？（但是你如何变得有趣呢？）"和后文每一段的标题"Trylearningnewthings（尝试学习新事物）"、"Keepondoingsports（坚持做运动）"、"Communicatewithdifferentpeople（和不同的人交流）"可知，此处应该填入一个承上启下的句子，C选项"Herearesomewaystohelpyou.（这里有一些方法可以帮助你。）"符合题意，故选C。

（2）细节推理题。根据空格前一句"Whendoingsportssuchasplayingbasketball，youwillmakemorefriends.（在做运动比如打篮球时，你会交到更多的朋友。）"可知，此处应该填入交朋友的好处，E选项"Ithelpsyoubecomefriendlyandconfident.（它帮助你变得友好和自信。）"符合题意，故选E。

（3）细节推理题。根据空格前一句"Whenyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeople，itwillbringyoudifferentadvantages.（当你和不同的人交流时，会给你带来不同的好处。）"可知，此处应该填入和不同的人交流的好处，D选项"Differentpeoplesharedifferentideas.（不同的人有不同的想法。）"符合题意，故选D。

（4）细节推理题。根据最后一段"Infact，talkingtoomuchwon'tmakeyouattractive（吸引人的）.Instead，listeningcarefullytootherswillhelpyoubecomepatientandwise.（事实上，说太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反，仔细倾听他人会帮助你变得耐心和明智。）"可知，本段建议我们学会倾听，A选项"Learntobeagoodlistener.（学会做一个好的倾听者。）"符合题意，故选A。

本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。5~14.【答案】C、B、B、D、C、B、A、D、D、A【解析】本文主要讲述了一位失聪男孩的朋友说服镇上的领导为失聪的人设立一天作为节日，在那一天人们都必须戴上耳塞。通过那一天，人们发现了那位失聪男孩的聪明。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

1.

考查副词。句意：然而，不幸的是，他总是被别人区别对待。A.快乐地；B.突然地；C.不幸地；D.最后。根据he

always

seemed

to

be

treated

differently

from

everyone

else（他似乎总是受到与其他人不同的对待）可知，此处是指不幸地，故选C。

2.

考查动词。句意：人们表现得好像雷吉不能理解他们，好像他是某种婴儿一样。A.观看；B.理解；C.鼓励；D.相信。根据asifhewassomekindofababy（好像他是个婴儿一样）可知，此处是指不理解，故选B。

3.

考查动词。句意：他决定做些什么来改变这种情况。A.重复；B.改变；C.保持；D.准备。根据He

decided

that

he

should

do

something（他决定做点什么）可知，此处是指改变，故选B。

4.

考查动词。句意：他去找镇上的领导，设法说服他，今年应该为耳聋的人设立一天作为节日。A.继续；B.学习；C.失败；D.设法。根据persuadehimthattheyshouldofferonedayasa...todeafpeoplethisyear.（说服他，他们应该在今年给聋人提供一天的时间）可知，此处是指设法说服，故选D。

5.

考查名词。句意：他去找镇上的领导，设法说服他，今年应该为耳聋的人设立一天作为节日。A.礼物；B.假期；C.节日；D.体验。根据空后theynamedthefestivalDayofSilence（他们把这一天命名为"沉默节"）可知，此处是指设立节日，故选C。

6.

考查名词。句意：人们喜欢这个想法，他们把这个节日命名为沉默日。A.借口；B.想法；C.课程；D.游戏。根据空后theynamedthefestivalDayofSilence（他们把这一天命名为"沉默节"）可知，此处是指想法，故选B。

7.

考查形容词。句意：但是，随着时间的流逝，人们越来越清楚地知道，当他们听不到任何声音时，生活是多么困难。A.艰难的；B.容易的；C.严重的；D.短的。根据空后whentheycouldn'thearanything（当他们听不到任何声音的时候）可知，此处是指艰难的，故选A。

8.

考查动词。句意：那天，雷吉用他惯用的肢体语言和大家交流得最好。A.说；B.听；C.打电话；D.交流。根据空后bestwitheveryone（和每个人最好）可知，此处是指交流，故选D。

9.

考查形容词。句意：当他们看到他的智慧和他找到解决几乎任何问题的方法的能力时，他们感到惊讶。A.感兴趣的；B.兴奋的；C.害怕的；D.惊讶的。根据whentheysawhisintelligenceandhisabilitytofindwaystodealwithalmostanyproblem（当他们看到他的智慧和他找到解决几乎任何问题的方法的能力时）可知，此处是指惊讶的，故选D。

10.

考查名词。句意：这是唯一的区别。A.差异；B.结果；C.目标；D.原因。根据Theyrealizedthathehadalwaysbeenlikethat，andthatinnormallife，allReggieneededwasalittlemoretimethanotherstocommunicate.（他们意识到他一直都是这样的，在正常生活中，Reggie需要的只是比其他人多一点时间来交流）可知，此处是指差异，故选A。15~18.【答案】A、D、C、B【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了四款适合作为儿童礼物的科技产品。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。

1.

细节理解题。根据第一框

Miko

3

Robot

Price：

＄249（Miko

3机器人价格：249美元）第二框3

D

Printing

Pen

Price：＄130（3

D打印笔价格：130美元）第三框

Kindle

Paperwhite

Price：＄98（Kindle

电子阅读器价格：98美元）第四框

Rocketbook

Smart

Reusable

Notebook

Price：

＄35（Rocketbook智能可重复使用笔记本价格：35美元）可知，Miko

3

Robot的价格为249美元，是四个产品中最贵的。故选A。

2.

细节理解题。根据第二框Thepenheatsupthecolorfulplastictomakeitsoft，soyoucanuseitto"draw"3Dmodels.（这种笔加热彩色塑料使其变软，因此你可以用它来"绘制"3D模型。）可知，它加热塑料使其变软以创建3D模型。故选D。

3.

细节理解题。根据第四框Then，you

can

erase

the

writing

with

a

wet

cloth

and

reuse

the

page.（然后，你可以用湿布擦掉字迹，重新使用这一页。）可知，你可以在上面反复书写。故选C。

4.

推理判断题。根据第一段Lookingforagiftforyourchildren？Herearesomeexcitingtechnologyproductsthey'resuretolove.（为你的孩子寻找礼物？这里有一些令人兴奋的科技产品，他们一定会喜欢。）可知，文章是为寻找给孩子礼物的父母提供的建议，因此可以推断出这篇文章是写给父母的。故选B。19~22.【答案】B、D、B、B【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段Our

body

clock

mainly

controls

when

we

fall

asleep（我们的生物钟主要控制我们何时入睡）可知，我们的生物钟主要控制我们何时入睡。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第一段Myroommateusedtotakeahotshowereverymorning.（我的室友过去每天早上都洗热水澡。）可知，作者的室友过去每天早上都洗热水澡。故选D。

3.

细节理解题。根据第二段Ikeptthewatertemperaturebetween38℃and40℃andspentonly15minutesorsoeachtime.（我把水温保持在38℃到40℃之间，每次只花了15分钟左右。）可知，作者每次睡前洗温水澡需要15分钟。故选B。

4.

代词指代题。根据第三段That'sbecausewarmwaterdrawsbloodtothebodysurfacetogiveoffheat，helpingthebodytemperaturedropnaturally.Andthissendssendsasleepsignaltoourbody（这是因为温水将血液吸入体表释放热量，帮助体温自然下降。这会向我们的身体发送睡眠信号）可知，this指代前文提到的"体温自然下降"。故选B。23~26.【答案】D、B、C、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Agreencornerisasmallareaintheschoolwherestudentsgrowplantslikeflowers，vegetablesandsmalltrees.（绿色角落是学校里的一小块区域，学生在那里种植花卉、蔬菜和小树等植物。它已成为许多学生校园生活中新颖且受欢迎的组成部分。）可知，校园绿色角落是供学生种植植物的小块区域。故选D。

（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Creatingagreencornerbringsstudentsmanygreatbenefits.（创造绿色角落能为学生带来诸多益处。）可知，第二段的主旨是绿色角落的优势。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Somestudentsforgettowatertheplantsontime，somanyyoungplantsdiequickly.（有些学生忘记按时给植物浇水，导致许多幼苗很快枯死。）可知，维护绿色角落的主要问题是许多植物因学生照料疏忽而枯死。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Tomakethegreencornerbetter，schoolshavemadesomerules.Studentstaketurnstolookaftertheplantsandwritedowntheirgrowth.Teachersalsogivelessonsaboutplantcaretohelpstudents.Witheveryone'seffort，thegreencornerswillbecomemorewonderfulandbringmorejoytoschoollife.（为改善绿色角落，学校制定了一些规则。学生轮流照料植物并记录其生长情况。老师也开设植物养护课程，为学生提供指导。在大家的共同努力下，绿色角落将变得更加美好，为校园生活增添更多乐趣。）可知，学校为绿色角落制定规则的目的是让绿色角落变得更好、更美好。故选A。

本文主要介绍了绿色角落的优势和缺点。

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。27~30.【答案】B、C、A、D【解析】略

1.

推理判断题。根据第一段Gavin

walked

slowly

down

the

stairs（楼梯）.（Gavin缓缓地走下楼梯。）及第2段"I'm

ready，"he

sighed（叹气）.（"我准备好了。"他叹了口气说道。）可知，Gavin慢慢走下楼梯并叹气，体现出他并不情愿去看舞蹈表演。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第五段"Notalldanceisballet，Gavin，"saidMr.Capshaw."Theshowwe'regoingtoseetonightismoderndance.Buttherearemanyotherkindsofdance，too—tapdance，jazzdance，breakdancing，squaredancing，thetango，thewaltz.（"并非所有的舞蹈都是芭蕾舞，Gavin，"Capshaw先生说道，"今晚我们要看的演出是现代舞。但还有许多其他种类的舞蹈——踢踏舞、爵士舞、霹雳舞、广场舞、探戈、华尔兹。"）可知，文中提到的舞蹈有：ballet（芭蕾）、moderndance（现代舞）、tapdance（踢踏舞）、jazzdance（爵士舞）、breakdancing（霹雳舞）、squaredancing（广场舞）、thetango（探戈）、thewaltz（华尔兹），共8种。故选C。

3.

细节理解题。根据倒数第四段Josephsmiled."I'veneverworkedsohardinmylife，"hesaid，"butI'vealsoneverhadsomuchfun.Areyouaperformer，Gavin？"（Joseph微笑着说道："我这辈子从未如此努力过工作，"他接着说，"但我也从未有过如此愉快的时光。Gavin，你是表演者吗？"）可知，Joseph为准备演出付出了很多努力。故选A。

4.

标题归纳题。根据第一段Gavin

walked

slowly

down

the

stairs（楼梯）.（Gavin缓缓地走下楼梯。）及第2段"I'm

ready，"he

sighed（叹气）.（"我准备好了。"他叹了口气说道。）和通读全文可知，文章围绕Gavin起初不愿看舞蹈演出，到观看后对现代舞表现出浓厚兴趣展开，事件主要过程都是在剧院进行。故选D。31.【答案】【小题1】When

she

was

young.【小题2】At

the

public

library.【小题3】Becauseshestartedabookgroup.【小题4】Yes，I'd

love

to

join

a

book

group.Because

I

can

share

my

ideas

about

books

with

others

and

learn

different

opinions

from

them，which

helps

me

understand

books

better.【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第二段Nancy's

love

for

books

began

when

he

was

young.（南希对书籍的热爱始于她幼年时期。）可知南希对书籍的热爱始于她幼年时期。故填When

she

was

young.

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段“Young

Nancy

mostly

read

'horse

and

dog

books'

until

she

met

Miss

Whitehead

at

the

public

library.”可知南希是在公共图书馆遇到怀特黑德老师的。故填At

the

public

library.

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段ManyyearslaterNancyretired（退休）butshebecamemuchbusierbecauseshestartedabookgroup.（许多年后，南希退休了，但她因为成立了读书俱乐部而变得愈发忙碌起来。）可知因为她成立了一个读书俱乐部。故填Becauseshestartedabookgroup.

4.

开放性题。是的，我很想加入读书小组。这样我就可以与他人分享自己对书籍的看法，同时也能了解到不同的观点，从而更深入地理解这些书籍的内容。故填Yes，I'd

love

to

join

a

book

group.Because

I

can

share

my

ideas

about

books

with

others

and

learn

different

opinions

from

them，which

helps

me

understand

books

better.32.【答案】【小题1】but【小题2】were

greeted【小题3】happily【小题4】kinds【小题5】a【小题6】colourful【小