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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。1.Wewillstayin______Europeantownforacoupleofweekstohaveagoodrest.()A.a B.

an C.

the D./2.Duringthesummerholiday,Itaught______tocooksomesimpledishes.()A.

me B.my C.

mine D.

myself3.Thefurniturefactorypromisedthatallproductsaremade______realwood.()A.of B.

from C.in D.

into4.Thelectureisattractiveenoughtokeepalltheaudience______allthetime.()A.

interest B.

interests C.

interested D.

interesting5.Afterayearofpractice,shecannowspeakEnglish______thanbefore.()A.

fluent B.fluently C.

morefluently D.mostfluently6.After

checking

my

bag

twice,I'm

sure

I

left

______

at

home,but

I

can't

remember

what

it

is.()A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.Tokeepsafeduringthebreaktime,students______runinthehallwaysatschool.()A.

neednot B.mustnot C.

wouldnot D.

maynot8.PEteachersoftenremindstudents______enoughwarm-upexercisesbeforedoingsports.()A.

do B.todo C.

doing D.

done9.Lilystops______withherfriendsbecauseshevaluestheirfriendship.()A.

argue B.

arguing C.

toargue D.

toarguing10.

Theworkers______themachinewithgreatcarewhenIpassedbyyesterday.()A.

wouldcheck B.

arechecking C.

werechecking D.

check11.Amongthesethreemusicalsontheposter,I______JourneytotheWestyet.()A.

don'twatch B.

didn'twatch C.

wouldn'twatch D.haven'twatched12.—______willtheheadteacherawardtheprizetothewinner?

—Injustafewminutesaftertheceremony.()A.

Howsoon B.

Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howfar13.Beopentodifferentcustoms,______youwillnevertrulyunderstandothercultures.()A.so B.

or C.

and D.

but14.Youwon'tdevelopgoodsavinghabits______youcutdownonunnecessaryspending.()A.

unless B.

since C.if D.

although15.______

important

piece

of

information

the

drama

training

workshop

has

offered!()A.What B.How C.What

a D.What

an二、完形填空:本大题共6小题,共12分。Buyless,recyclemore--it'seasytosay,butwhatdoesitmean?Consciousconsumption(环保型消费)isallaboutmakingsmartchoicesthatbenefitboththeplanetandyou.Topracticeit,youcanfollowafewkeyrules.

Supposeyouareatasupermarketnow.Afteryoupayforyourthings,remembertochoose

(16)

receipts(收据).Todaymanystoresdon'tofferprintedreceiptsandhavethememailedtoyouinstead,whichcangreatlyreducethewasteofpaper.

Whenitcomestofashion,beforeheadingtothestorefornewclothes,giveyouroldclothesasecond

(17)

.Youcanfixabrokenjacketorabrokenbag.Inaddition,manystylistsalsosuggesttakingphotosofyourownclothes.

Whenyouarenotsurewhetheranewitemisnecessary,aquickcheckonyourphonecanhelp

(18)

itemsyoualreadyhave.

Buyingnewdigitalproductsusuallycostsalot.Thebestwaytopreventthisisnotto

(19)

thelatestmodel.Shoptomeetyoureverydayneeds-notjusttokeepupwithfashion.Inaddition,youcanlookafteryourequipmentindailylife,whichhelpslowertheriskofdamageandmakethemlastlonger.Forexample,laptopsandheadphonesshouldbecleaned

(20)

sothattheycanstayingoodconditionevenafteryearsofservice.Sometimes,iftheshopoffersalongerwarranty(保修期),justpayforit.Suchachoiceallowsyoutogetrepairsdoneforfreeorataverylowpriceforseveralyears.

Theserulesmightseemtoochallengingtofollowatfirst.Butin2021,aresearchteamfoundthatpeoplewhopracticeconsciousconsumptionfeelmoresatisfiedwiththeirdecisions.

(21)

,consciousconsumersareoftenhappier.Sostartsmall,evenwithjustoneenvironmentally-friendlyhabit.16.A.usual B.special C.simple D.electronic17.A.chance B.look C.hand D.time18.A.recommend B.collect C.avoid D.order19.A.lookfor B.worryabout C.goafter D.thinkof20.A.directly B.regularly C.separately D.immediately21.A.Bytheway B.Afterall C.Aboveall D.Inotherwords三、阅读理解:本大题共6小题,共12分。A

(22)

The

2026

World

Cup

will

be

hosted

by

16

cities

in

the

United

States,Canada.and

Mexico.Following

the

success

of

the

last

World

Cup

in

Doha,people

can't

wait

to

visit

major

cities

such

as

Los

Angeles,New

York,Toronto,and

Mexico

City.To

help

you

enjoy

these

unforgettable

football

moments,our

agency

offers

three

travel

packages(套餐).

Our

strengths

*Top

hotels

We

offer

the

best,hotels

in

each

city,close

to

venues(场馆)and

entertainment--not

in

the

far

suburbs!

*Tickets

available

Our

packages

include

official

match

tickets

to

make

sure

you

have

a

smooth

game

watching

experience.*Professional

support

Enjoy:24-hour

service

and

complimentary

transportation

throughout

the

event.You-needn't

pay

extra.

*Affordable

prices

With

rich

experience

in

the

travel

industry,we

are

able

to

offer

the

best

deals.Pick

your

seatseat

map

(24)Seating

in

the

venues

is

divided

into

three

classes.

Bestseats(Class

1):At

the

two

long

sides

of

the

field.You

face

the

center

directly.

Goodseats(Class

2):In

the

four

corners

or

the

lower

part

behind

the

goals.

Okayseats(Class

3):In

the

higher

part

behind

the

goals.They

are

the

cheapest.

Choose

your

packagePackage

A

Explore

the

group

roundPackage

B

Follow

your

teamPackage

C

Cheer

for

the

winner4

days/3

nights6

days/5

nights7

days/6

nights2

group

matches3

matches

following

one

teamsemi-finals

and

final4-star

hotels4-star

hotels5-star

hotelsa

half-day

city

toura

2-day

city

toura

3-day

city

tourfrom

$3,500/personfrom

$6,500/person

(closing

event:$3,000/person,not

included).from

$12,500/person

(closing

event

VIP

seat)22.The

2026

World

Cup

will

be

hosted

in

the

following

cities

EXCEPT

______

.A.Mexico

City B.Toronto C.Los

Angeles D.Doha23.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageoftheagency?______A.Well-locatedhotels. B.Half-pricematchtickets.

C.24-hourstores. D.Saleprices.24.Theunderlinedword"complimentary"mostprobablymeans______A.expensive B.free C.fast D.comfortable25.Whichpictureisthecorrectseatmap?______A.

B.

C.

D.26.IfLisawantstofollowoneteamandattendtheclosingevent,sheshouldpayatleast______inall.A.$3.000 B.$6,500 C.$9,500 D.$12,50027.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthematerial?______A.ToptouristdestinationsinNorthAmerica

B.HowtoplanyourWorldCuptrips

C.InterestingfactsbehindtheWorldCup

D.YourWorldCupadventureisready四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。28.

Finding

Direction"Come

on,honey.Don't

be

like

that,"Mum

said,looking

at

Jane

worriedly

in

the

car."Anyone

would

think

we

were

driving

to

the

dentist's

and

not

a

great

castle

for

the

weekend."

Jane

ignored

her.London,friends,shops-she

wanted

all

that,not

a

weekend

learning

French

and

history.She

dreamed

of

becoming

a

fashion

designer,but

her

mother

suggested

she

spend

half

a

term

in

France

to

study

language

and

history.She

thought

neither

of

them

had

anything

to

do

with

fashion

at

all!

After

one

hour's

ride,they

got

to

an

18th-century

castle.Jane

walked

through

the

quiet

halls

alone.Most

doors

were

closed,but

one

was

slightly

open.She

pushed

it

gently

and

saw

a

room

filled

with

shining

dresses

and

jewelry.An

old

notebook

on

the

desk

quickly

caught

Jane's

eye

and

she

couldn't

look

away.It

was

old,but

it

was

taken

good

care

of.

"You

have

a

good

eye,"a

soft

voice

said.

Jane

turned

to

see

a

foreign

lady

smiling

at

her.She

introduced

herself

as

the

curator(馆长).They

began

to

talk,sharing

ideas

about

the

fashion

industry,mostly

in

French.The

curator's

rich

knowledge

left

a

deep

impression

on

Jane.

"This

notebook

belonged

to

Madame

Lee,the

owner

of

the

building

and

a

fashion

designer

in

her

time,"she

said,gently

touching

the

cover."In

the

past,women

were

rarely

allowed

to

speak

in

public,so

she

decided

to

make

their

voices

heard.To

do

this,she

learned

design,language

and

history

and

created

bold(大胆的)designs."

She

went

on

to

explain,"Fashion

isn't

just

about

what's

hot.It

has

roots.You

have

to

know

its

history."

Jane

said

nothing,but

she

held

the

notebook

tightly.

As

night

fell,they

had

to

leave.Her

mother

was

waiting

outside.Jane

ran

toward

her

and

hugged

her

tightly.Jane

said,"I

think

I

finally

understand

why

you

brought

me

here.I

have

found

my

direction."(1)Was

Jane

excited

about

visiting

a

castle

at

first?

______(2)WhatjobdidJanewanttodo?

______(3)WhatattractedJanemostwhensheenteredtheroom?

______(4)Why

did

the

curator

say

the

underlined

sentence

in

Paragraph

4?

______(5)HowdidMadameLeemakewomen'svoicesheard?

______(6)WhatdoyouthinkJanewilldoaftergoingback?Why?

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共8分。29.

A.materialsB.availableC.successD.situationsE.responsibleInasmalltown,agroupofstudentswerepreparingforabigsciencefair.Eachstudenthadtheirowntalents,buttheyknewthatworkingasateamwasthekeyto(1)______.

Sarahwasgoodatlookingforinterestingfacts.Tomwasa(2)______leaderandcouldorganizetheirplans.

Lilyhadagiftforbuildingandcouldmaketheirideascometruewith(3)______resources.AndMaxwascreativeandalwayscameupwithexcitingideas.

Atfirst,thingsdidn'tgowell.Sarahfoundmany(4)______,butshecouldn'tdecidewhichonetochoose.

Tomfeltupsetwhenhefailedtomakeeverythingperfect.LilybuiltamodelbutMaxcomplaineditwastoosimple,andMax'swildideasconfusedeveryone.However,theydidn'tgiveup.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

30.

A.selectedB.wiselyC.comparedD.matterE.nearlyTheytalkedabouttheirstrengthsandweaknesses,andrealizedthattheycouldcreatesomethingamazingiftheycombinedtheirskills(1)______.ThenSarahtriedtofindthemostusefulinformation,Tomfocusedonthemaintask,Lilyimprovedhermodel,andMaxnarroweddownhisideasand(2)______thebestone.Bythetimethesciencefairarrived,theyhad(3)______completedthewholeprojectandevendesignedapostertogetmoresupport.

Theirprojectfinallywonthefirstplace,butthevalueofteamworkturnedoutto(4)______most.Whentheyworkedasateam,theycouldachieveanything.Andthatlessonstayedwiththemlongafterthesciencefairwasover.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共14分。31.

Cloisonne(景泰蓝):a

colourful

Chinese

craft

Cloisonne

is

a

traditional

enamel(搪瓷)

art

of

China.It

has

a

long

history,and

its

earliest

records

are

from

the

Yuan

Dynasty.However,this

skill

wasn't

(1)i

______

by

Chinese

people.Historical

records

show

that

some

local

craftsmen

from

the

Middle

East

were

brought

to

China

by

the

Mongol(蒙古)

army.They

introduced

the

skills

they

learned.These

ideas

soon

(2)m

______

with

Chinese

traditions

and

the

new

style

showed

both

foreign

and

Chinese

cultures

at

the

same

time.Later,cloisonne

slowly

became

a

new

art

form.

There

is

a

story

about

how

the

skill

became

(3)p

______

nationwide.It's

said

that

a

fire

broke

out

in

the

palace

in

the

first

year

of

the

Yuan

Dynasty.While

many

precious

things

were

destroyed,one

enamel

vase

(4)s

______

and

shone

brightly.Officials

were

amazed

and

sent

it

to

the

emperor(皇帝).He

valued

it

very

much

and

ordered

all

the

craftsmen

in

the

capital

to

learn

the

method.

However,creating

a

single

piece

of

cloisonne

isn't

an

easy

job.It

takes

weeks

or

even

months

as

the

process

has

several

(5)s

______

.First,copper(铜)

is

shaped

into

items

like

vases,jars,and

bowls.Then

thin

metal

wires

are

put

on

it

to

make

designs.After

that,colored

enamel

is

added.In

the

end.after

polishing(抛光),the

rough

surface

becomes

smooth

and

shiny

like

gold.

During

the

Ming

Dynasty,the

craft

kept

improving.(6)B

______

bottles,plates,and

bowls,more

items

such

as

flowerpots,lamps.and

wine

bottles

were

made.

Today,cloisonne

can

still

be

found

almost

(7)e

______

.It

is

widely

used

in

home

decorations,jewelry,and

even

as

gifts

to

the

leaders

of

other

countries.This

traditional

craft

shows

not

only

the

wisdom

of

Chinese

people

but

also

the

fruit

of

cultural

exchange.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。32.

makesabigdifference,to,both,andmind,enoughsleep,yourbody(连词成句)

.八、单句语法填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。33.Many

willtakepartinthecharitysaletoraisemoneyforthedisabled.(actress)34.Itwasmy

timetovisitthefamousTechExpo,soItookalotofphotosthere.(one)35.It'simportanttoprotect

personalinformationbyneversharingitwithstrangers.(we)36.Theamusementparkaddedanewrollercoasterasitslatest

.(attract)37.Mycousindreamsofstudying

sciencetohelpmorepeopleinneed.(medicine).38.The

best

way

to

fix

a

mistake

is

to

sincerely

to

the

one

you

hurt.(apology)39.Sinceit's

coldinHarbintoday,manypeoplechoosetostayathome.(real)40.Babybirdsstarttobecomebraveand

ofparentsastheygrowup.(dependent)九、句型转换:本大题共6小题,共12分。41.HecanfindtheanswersomewhereontheInternet.(改为否定句)

He

findtheanswer

ontheInternet.42.根据所给要求,完成下列句子。

There

is

little

time

left

for

us

to

work

out

this

problem.

(改为反意疑问句)

There

is

little

time

left

for

us

to

work

out

this

problem,

?43.

Tammystayedwitha

New

Zealand

familyinAucklandforoneyear.(对划线部分提问)

TammystaywithinAucklandforoneyear?44.Theorganizationprovidesthousandsofenvironmentally-friendlybagseveryday.(改为被动语态)

Thousandsofenvironmentally-friendlybags

bytheorganizationeveryday.45.Theperformanceteamismadeupofrobotsandhumanactorsintheparty.(保持句意基本不变)

Theperformanceteam

robotsandhumanactorsintheparty.46."Areyouproudtobeavolunteer?"Myfatheraskedme.(改为间接引语)

Myfatheraskedme

wasproudtobeavolunteer.十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。47.Write

at

least

60

words

according

to

the

given

situation(根据以下情境写一封不少于60个词的信,标点符号不占格)

你所在的社区计划对小区内一处公共角落进行优化,打造一个"特色微角落"。假设你是李华,请你给社区工作人员陈先生写一封信,描述你认为最需要改造的角落的现状,提出合理的改造建议,并说明改造后能为社区带来哪些积极意义.

内容需包含要点:

(1)描述该角落目前的状况;

(2)提出你的具体改造建议;

(3)请具体说明改造后对社区生活的积极意义.

特色微角落参考:

微阅读角mini

reading

corner微绿植角mini

green

corner

微运动角mini

sports

corner微文化角mini

culture

corner

微休闲角mini

leisure

corner微学习角mini

study

corner

(注意:1.信件中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。2.照抄本卷语篇不得分。)

______

答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】a"一个",泛指,用于辅音音素前;an"一个",泛指,用于元音音素前;the"这/那",特指;/"不填"。European虽然以元音字母开头,但是发音是辅音音素/j/开头,且此处表示泛指,应填a。

故选:A。

我们将在一个欧洲小镇待几周好好休息一下。

熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。2.【答案】D【解析】me我;my我的;mine我的;myself我自己。teachoneself表示"自学",主语是I,对应的反身代词是myself。

故选:D。

暑假期间,我自学做了一些简单的菜。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对反身代词的掌握。3.【答案】A【解析】bemadeof由……制成,能看出原材料;bemadefrom由……制成,看不出原材料;bemadein在……地方制造;bemadeinto被制成……。根据wood"木材"可知,家具由实木制成,能直接看出原材料,填介词of。

故选:A。

这家家具厂承诺所有产品都是用实木制成的。

介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。4.【答案】C【解析】interest使感兴趣。选项A是动词原形;选项B是第三人称单数形式;选项C:感兴趣的,通常说明人;选项D:有趣的,通常说明事或物。观察可知题干中含"keepsb.+adj"短语结构,表示"使某人保持某种状态",audience指人,需用interested说明人。

故选:C。

这场讲座很有吸引力,足以让所有听众一直感兴趣。

本题考查-ing形容词和-ed形容词的用法区别。5.【答案】C【解析】fluent流利的。A.形容词原级;B.副词原级;C.副词比较级;D.副词最高级。根据"thanbefore(比以前)"可知,此处应用比较级形式,应填morefluently。

故选:C。

经过一年的练习,她现在说英语比以前更流利了。

熟悉副词比较级的用法,结合题意,给出答案。6.【答案】D【解析】anything任何东西;everything每件事;nothing没有什么;something某事/某物。根据but

I

can't

remember

what

it

is"但我记不起来是什么了"可知,落下了某样东西,应填something。

故选:D。

检查了我的包两次后,我肯定我把某样东西落在家里了,但我记不起来是什么了。

分析选项不定代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词句,选择合适答案。7.【答案】B【解析】neednot表示不必;mustnot表示禁止,不准;wouldnot表示将不;maynot表示可能不。根据"Tokeepsafe"和选项提示可知,此处表示"为了安全,不准学生在走廊奔跑"。mustnot表示禁止,语气强烈,符合安全规定。

故选:B。

为了在课间保持安全,学生们不准在学校走廊里奔跑。

考查情态动词,牢记情态动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案。8.【答案】B【解析】A.动词原形;B.不定式;C.动名词;D.过去分词。固定搭配remindsb.todosth.意为"提醒某人做某事",此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。

故选:B。

体育老师经常提醒学生在做运动前做足够的热身运动。

熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。9.【答案】B【解析】argue争吵,动词。A选项是动词原形;B选项是动名词或者现在分词;C选项是动词不定式;D选项是介词to+动名词;stopdoingsth.表示"停止做某事",stoptodosth.表示""停下来做某事",根据becauseshevaluestheirfriendship,可知此处指停止争吵,因此选arguing。

故选:B。

Lily停止和朋友们争吵,因为她很珍惜她们的友谊。

解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境及stop的用法准确作答。10.【答案】C【解析】check核查,是动词,A过去将来时;B现在进行时;C过去进行时;D动词原形。根据"whenIpassedbyyesterday"可知,主句动作表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。主语Theworkers为复数,be动词用were。应填werechecking。

故选:C。

当我昨天路过的时候,工人们正在仔细地检查机器。

需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。11.【答案】D【解析】watch看,A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C过去将来时,D现在完成时,yet常用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句中。

故选:D。

在这张海报上的三部音乐剧中,我还没有看过《西游记》。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对现在完成时的掌握。12.【答案】A【解析】howsoon多久之后;howmuch多少;howlong多久;howfar多远;根据答句Injustafewminutesaftertheceremony.可知问句表达的意思是"校长多久之后会把奖品颁发给获胜者",所以用疑问词howsoon。

故选:A。

—校长多久之后会把奖品颁发给获胜者?

—仪式结束后几分钟。

解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合答句确定疑问词。13.【答案】B【解析】so所以;or否则;and和;but但是。"Beopentodifferentcustoms(对不同习俗持开放态度)"是祈使句,后半句"youwillnevertrulyunderstandothercultures(你永远不会真正理解其他文化。)"是否定结果,符合"祈使句+or+陈述句"结构,表示"否则,要不然"。

故选:B。

对不同习俗持开放态度,否则你永远不会真正理解其他文化。

掌握并列连词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。14.【答案】A【解析】unless除非;since自从、因为;if如果;although尽管。根据"你减少不必要的开支,否则你不会养成良好的储蓄习惯。"可知,"减少不必要开支"是"养成储蓄习惯"的必要条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。

故选:A。

除非你减少不必要的开支,否则你不会养成良好的储蓄习惯。

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。15.【答案】D【解析】根据汉语提示"戏剧培训工作坊提供了一条多么重要的信息啊!"

可知本题为感叹句。空后的名词piece(条)属于可数名词,且为单数,考虑用感叹句型"What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!"。形容词important以元音音素开头,推断其前的冠词用an。

故选:D。

戏剧培训工作坊提供了一条多么重要的信息啊!

感叹句通常有两种结构,其一为"What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!"句型;另一种为"How+adj/adv+(主语+谓语)!"句型。本题属于第一种类型。16~21.【答案】D、A、C、C、B、D【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:付款后,记得选择电子收据。A.普通的,B.特殊的,C.简单的,D.电子的,根据Todaymanystoresdon'tofferprintedreceiptsandhavethememailedtoyouinstead,whichcangreatlyreducethewasteofpaper.(如今许多商店不提供纸质收据,而是可以通过电子邮件发送收据,大大减少纸张浪费")可知此处应选择"electronic"电子的。故选D。

(2)考查名词。句意:句意:说到时尚,去商店买新衣服之前,给你的旧衣服第二次机会。A.机会,B.看,C.手,D.时间,根据Youcanfixabrokenjacketorabrokenbag.Inaddition,manystylistsalsosuggesttakingphotosofyourownclothes.(你可以修补破夹克或破包,也有造型师建议给旧衣服拍照)可知此处指让旧衣服再被利用,应用"chance"机会。故选A。

(3)考查动词。句意:当你不确定一件新物品是否必要时,快速查看手机上的照片可以帮你避免购买已经有的东西。A.建议,B.收集,C.避免,D.订购,根据youalreadyhave.(你已经有的)可知是避免重复购买,应用"avoid"避免。故选C。

(4)考查动词短语。句意:避免这种情况的最好方法就是不要追求最新款。A.寻找,B.担心,C.追随,D.想起,根据Shoptomeetyoureverydayneeds-notjusttokeepupwithfashion.(购物是为了满足你的日常需求,而不仅仅是为了赶时髦。)可知此处指不盲目追求最新款,应用"goafter"追求。故选C。

(5)考查副词。句意:例如,笔记本电脑和耳机应该定期清洁,这样即使使用多年也能保持良好状态。A.直接地,B.定期地,C.单独地,D.立即地,根据sothattheycanstayingoodconditionevenafteryearsofservice.(以便即使在服务多年后也能保持良好的状态。)可知此处指定期保养设备,应用"regularly"定期地。故选B。

(6)考查介词短语。句意:换句话说,环保消费者通常更快乐。A.顺便说一句,B.毕竟,C.首先,D.换句话说,根据peoplewhopracticeconsciousconsumptionfeelmoresatisfiedwiththeirdecisions.(践行环保消费的人对自己的决定更满意,)可知,此处是对前文内容的进一步解释,应用"Inotherwords"换句话说。故选D。

本文围绕环保型消费展开,介绍了践行环保消费的几条关键原则,包括选择电子收据、循环利用旧衣物、理性购买电子产品等,阐述了环保消费对个人和地球的益处,鼓励人们从点滴小事做起,养成环保的消费习惯。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。22~27.【答案】D、A、B、A、C、D【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段The

2026

World

Cup

will

be

hosted

by

16

cities

in

the

United

States,Canada.and

Mexico.(2026年世界杯将在美国、加拿大和墨西哥的16个城市举办。)可知,多哈(Doha)不是这三个国家的城市,故选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据第一个表格第一栏Weofferthebest,hotelsineachcity,closetovenues(场馆)andentertainment-(我们提供各城市最好的酒店,靠近场馆和娱乐场所)可知,该旅行社的优势是提供位置优越的酒店。故选A。

3.

词义猜测题。根据第一个表格第二栏"Enjoy24-hourserviceandcomplimentarytransportationthroughouttheevent.Youneedn'tpayextra."(全程享受24小时服务和接送,无需额外付费。)可知,"complimentary"意为"免费的",与"free"同义,故选B。

4.

推理判断题。文中对座位的描述为:Class1(最佳座位)Atthetwolongsidesofthefield(在场地两侧长边);Class2(较好座位)Inthefourcornersorthelowerpartbehindthegoals(在四个角落或球门后方的较低区域);Class3(普通座位)Inthehigherpartbehindthegoals.Theyarethecheapest(在球门后方的较高区域,且价格最便宜)对照图示可知,选项A的座位分布完全符合这一描述,故选A。

5.

推理判断题。根据第二个表格PackageB的价格为每人$6,500,附加闭幕式VIP座位需额外支付$3,000,因此总费用为$9,500,故选C。

6.

标题归纳题。全文围绕2026年世界杯旅行套餐展开,介绍了服务优势、座位选择和套餐详情,核心是为球迷提供观赛行程方案,D选项"YourWorldCupadventureisready(你的世界杯冒险已准备就绪)"最贴合文章主旨,故选D。28.【答案】【小题1】No,she

wasn't.【小题2】Shewantedtobecomeafashiondesigner.【小题3】Anoldnotebookonthedesk.【小题4】Because

Jane

noticed

the

old

notebook

quickly,and

the

curator

praised

her

good

taste,and

then

introduced

the

story

of

Madame

Lee.【小题5】Shelearneddesign,languageandhistoryandcreatedbolddesigns.【小题6】ShewillgotoFrancetostudylanguageandhistory.Becausesheunderstandsthatfashionhasrootsandsheneedstoknowitshistorytobeagoodfashiondesigner.【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第二段Jane

ignored

her.London,friends,shops—she

wanted

all

that,not

a

weekend

learning

French

and

history.(Jane没有理会她。伦敦、朋友、商店——她想要的正是这些,而不是一个周末去学习法语和历史。)可知,Jane一开始并不期待这次古堡之行,所以做否定回答。故填No,she

wasn't.

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段Shedreamedofbecomingafashiondesigner(她梦想着成为一名时尚设计师)可知,Jane的理想职业是时尚设计师。故填Shewantedtobecomeafashiondesigner.

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段AnoldnotebookonthedeskquicklycaughtJane'seyeandshecouldn'tlookaway.(桌上的一个旧笔记本立刻吸引了Jane的目光,她无法移开视线。)可知,最吸引Jane的是桌上的旧笔记本。故填Anoldnotebookonthedesk.

4.

细节理解题。根据第三段An

old

notebook

on

the

desk

quickly

caught

Jane's

eye

and

she

couldn't

look

away.(桌上的一个旧笔记本立刻吸引了Jane的目光,她无法移开视线。)和第四段"You

have

a

good

eye"a

soft

voice

said.("你的眼光不错。"一个柔和的声音说道。)和第六段

"This

notebook

belonged

to

Madame

Lee,the

owner

of

the

building

and

a

fashion

designer

in

her

time,"she

said,

gently

touching

the

cover."In

the

past,women

were

rarely

allowed

to

speak

in

public,so

she

decided

to

make

their

voices

heard.To

do

this,she

learned

design,language

and

history

and

created

bold(大胆的)designs."("这本笔记本是Madame

Lee的,她是这座大楼的主人,也是那个时代的一位时尚设计师。"她轻柔地抚摸着封面说道,"过去,女性很少被允许在公众场合发言,所以她决定让她们的声音被听到。为了实现这一目标,她学习了设计、语言和历史知识,并创作出了大胆的设计作品。")可知,因为Jane很快注意到了那本旧笔记本,馆长对她的审美眼光表示赞赏,随后还讲述了李夫人的故事。故填Because

Jane

noticed

the

old

notebook

quickly,and

the

curator

praised

her

good

taste,and

then

introduced

the

story

of

Madame

Lee.

5.

细节理解题。根据第六段Todothis,shelearneddesign,languageandhistoryandcreatedbold(大胆的)designs.(为了实现这一目标,她学习了设计、语言和历史知识,并创作出了大胆的设计作品。)可知,她学习了设计、语言和历史,并创作出了大胆的设计作品,让女性的声音得以被听到的。故填Shelearneddesign,languageandhistoryandcreatedbolddesigns.

6.

观点表达题。根据最后一段"IthinkIfinallyunderstandwhyyoubroughtmehere.Ihavefoundmydirection."(我想我终于明白了你把我带到这里的原因。我找到了自己的方向。")可以推断,她会听从母亲的建议去法国学习语言和历史,因为她明白了这些知识能帮助她更好地成为一名时尚设计师。故填ShewillgotoFrancetostudylanguageandhistory.Becausesheunderstandsthatfashionhasrootsandsheneedstoknowitshistorytobeagoodfashiondesigner.29.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:每个学生都有自己的天赋,但他们知道团队合作是成功的关键。"thekeyto+名词"是固定搭配,表示"……的关键"。根据workingasateamwasthekeyto…(团队合作是……的关键)可知,团队合作是成功的关键。故选C。

(2)考查形容词。句意:汤姆是一个负责任的领导者,能确保他们按计划进行。此处需要形容词修饰名词leader(领导),responsible"负责任的"符合"领导者"的身份描述。故选E。

(3)考查形容词。句意:莉莉有搭建的天赋,能用可用的资源把他们的想法变成现实。此处需要形容词修饰名词resources(资源),available"可获得的、可用的"符合语境。故选B。

(4)考查名词。句意:起初,事情并不顺利。萨拉找到了很多材料,但她无法决定选哪一个。many(很多)后接可数名词复数,materials"材料"符合"科学展准备"的场景。故选A。

本文主要讲述了一群各有天赋的学生在准备科学展会的过程中,虽遇挫折但凭借团队合作与各自所长共同努力的故事。

解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。30.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】D【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:他们谈论各自的优点和缺点,并意识到如果他们聪明地结合自己的技能,他们可以创造出惊人的东西。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词combined,根据前文提到他们讨论优缺点,意识到如果……结合技能就能创造出了不起的东西,wisely符合语境,意思是明智地结合技能。故选B。

(2)考查动词。句意:然后莎拉努力寻找最有用的信息,汤姆专注于主要任务,莉莉改进了她的模型,马克斯缩小了想法范围并选择了最好的一个。这里需要一个动词,结合语境"马克斯缩小了他的想法并……最好的一个",selected符合逻辑,即挑选出最好的一个。故选A。

(3)考查副词。句意:当科学展览会到来时,他们几乎完成了整个项目,甚至设计了一张海报以获得更多支持。此空需要一个副词来修饰动词completed,nearly表示到科学展览到来时,他们几乎完成了整个项目,符合文意。故选E。

(4)考查动词。句意:他们的项目最终获得了第一名,但团队合作的价值被证明是最重要的。matter作为动词有"重要"的意思,turnouttomattermost表示结果证明团队合作的价值是最重要的,符合语境,所以选matter。故选D。

本文介绍了几个学生通过分析优缺点、分工合作完成科学展项目并获奖的经历,点明了团队合作的重要性。

解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。31.【答案】【小题1】nvented【小题2】ixed【小题3】opular【小题4】urvived【小题5】teps【小题6】esides【小题7】verywhere【解析】1.

考查动词。句意:然而,这门技艺并不是中国人发明的。根据后文"some

local

craftsmen

from

the

Middle

East

were

brought

to

China...They

introduced

the

skills"(一些来自中东的当地工匠被带到了中国……他们带来了这些技艺)可知,景泰蓝技艺是由中东工匠传入的,并非中国人发明,invent"发明",此处用过去分词invented,与wasn't构成被动语态。故填invented。

2.

考查动词。句意:句意:这些想法很快与中国传统融合,新风格同时展现了外国和中国文化。根据"with

Chinese

traditions"(与中国传统)及首字母m,可知此处表示"融合、混合",mix

with为常见搭配,描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时,故填mixed。

3.

考查形容词。句意:有一个关于这门技艺如何在全国变得流行的故事。下文讲述宫殿失火后一只珐琅花瓶幸存并献给皇帝,皇帝下令所有工匠学习,这一情节推动了景泰蓝的普及,因此填形容词popular"流行的",作became的表语。故填popular。

4.

考查动词。句意:许多珍贵物品被毁,但一只珐琅花瓶幸存下来并闪闪发光。根据"afirebrokeout...manypreciousthingsweredestroyed"(发生了一场火灾……许多珍贵物品被毁)可知,这只花瓶没有像其他物品一样被烧毁,而是保留了下来,survive"幸存",描述过去的事情应用一般过去时,因此填动词过去式survived,与shone并列作谓语。故填survived。

5.

考查名词。句意:然而,完成一件景泰蓝作品并非易事。后文用"First...Then...Afterthat...Intheend..."详细描述了制作流程,故此处表示步骤,step"步骤",为可数名词,由several可知,此处填复数形式steps。故填steps。

6.

考查介词。句意:除了瓶子、盘子和碗之外,更多物品如花盆、灯和酒瓶也被制作出来。根据"moreitemssuchasflowerpots,lamps,andwinebottlesweremade"(更多物品如花盆、灯和酒瓶也被制作出来)可知,此处表示"除……之外还有",用介词besides,位于句首首字母大写。故填Besides。

7.

考查副词。句意:如今,景泰蓝几乎随处可见。根据后文"It

is

widely

used

in

home

decorations,jewelry,and

even

as

gifts

to

the

leaders

of

other

countries"(它广泛应用于家居装饰、珠宝首饰,甚至作为赠送给其他国家领导人的礼物)可知,景泰蓝应用范围很广,因此,everywhere"到处"符合语境。故填everywhere。32.【答案】Enoughsleepmakesabigdifferencetobothyourbodyandmind【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为肯定句,且为一般现在时。组合句意为"充足的睡眠对你的身心都有很大的影响"。考虑用Enoughsleep(充足的睡眠)作主语且属于第三人称单数,谓语用动词短语makesabigdifferenceto(对有很大的影响),短语bothyourbodyandmind(你的身心)作宾语。

故填:Enoughsleepmakesabigdifferencetobothyourbodyandmind.

充足的睡眠对你的身心都有很大的影响。

做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。33.【答案】actresses【解析】actress女演员,名词。空前形容词Many"许多",修饰可数名词复数actresses,这里作主语。

故答案为:actresses。

许多女演员将参加慈善义卖,为残疾人筹集资金。

充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。34.【答案】first【解析】one一,基数词。这里表示"第一次参观著名的科技博览会",用序数词first"第一",修饰名词time"次数"。

故答案为:first。

那是我第一次参观著名的科技博览会,所以我在那里拍了很多照片。

充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。35.【答案】our【解析】we我们,主格。句中空格后有名词personalinformation,需要用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。we对应的形容词性物主代词是our我们的。

故答案为:our。

保护我们的个人信息、绝不把它透露给陌生人是很重要的。

用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。36.【答案】attraction【解析】attract吸引,动词。空前itslatest"它的最新的",修饰单数名词attraction"吸引人的事物、景点"。

故答案为:attraction。

游乐园增加了一个新的过山车作为其最新的景点。

充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。37.【答案】medical【解析】medicine医药,医学,是不可数名词;medical医药的,是形容词。根据语境和提示词可知,此处表述"我的表弟梦想学习医药科学",要填形容词"医药的",修饰名词science,作定语。

故答案为:medical。

我的表弟梦想学习医药科学,以帮助更多需要帮助的人。

单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。38.【答案】apologize【解析】apology道歉,名词。这里不定式作表语,to后跟动词原形apologize"道歉"。

所以使用apologize。

故答案为:apologize。

弥补错误的最佳方式是真诚地向你伤害的人道歉。

充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。39.【答案】really【解析】real真正的,是形容词;really真正地,是副词。此处需要副词修饰形容词

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