版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
第1页/共9页2025-2026学年第二学期初三四月练习试卷1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号、原班级均用阿拉伯数字填写清楚。2.客观题必须使用2B铅笔填写,主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,不得用铅笔、红笔或圆珠笔答题,不能用涂改液、修正带,字迹工3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、4.每道题右侧的方框为评分区,考生不得将答案写在该区域,也不得污损该区域。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破。1.Howdidthetwospeakersgotoschoolwhentheywereinprimaryschool?A.B.C.2.Whichcountrywastheboy’sfirststop?A.B.C.3.Whichcharityarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B.C.4.Whenwillthetwospeakersarrive?A.B.C.5.Whatkindoffoodwillthetwospeakershave?A.Applepies.B.Pizza.C.Hamburgers.6.WhattimewillthetrainarriveinDalian?A.At7p.m.B.At8p.m.C.At9p.m.7.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Nobodycandothebest.B.Doaswellasyoucan.第2页/共9页C.Doeverythingperfectly.8.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthetrip?A.Interesting.B.Notverygood.C.Wellorganized.9.HowdoesthewomanlikethefilmTheEightHundred?A.Interestingandcheerful.B.Movingbutsad.C.Excellentandexciting.10.Whatcausedtheboy’sheadache?A.Toolittlesleep.B.Toomuchsunlight.C.Toomuchsleep.听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。11.HowoldwasMariawhenshestartedtowriteherfirstnovel?A.Sevenyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Twelveyearsold.12.Whatisthemaincharacterofhersecondnovel?A.Ascientist.B.Awhale.C.Adisabledgirl.听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。AwelcomepartyTimeItwillbeginat7:30p.m..PlaceItwillbeheldin.OtherinformationTherewillbemusic,singing,dancing,games,etc.Everyoneisaskedto.13.A.onSundayeveningB.onApril18C.nextFriday14.A.thedininghallB.theStudents’UnionC.theschoolhall15.A.singasongB.bringasmallgiftC.makeanannouncement听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。16.Whatproblemsshouldwecareaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Noisepollution.17.Whatshouldeverycountrydotosolvetheproblems?A.Rebuildtheair.B.Cleanuptheair.C.Cutoffthenoise.18.Whathappenedin1967?A.TheEPAwassetup.B.EarthDaywasfirstcelebrated.C.ThegovernmentoftheUSpassedtheCleanAirAct.19.WhatistheEPA’sjob?A.Toreducetheacidrain.B.Tofindoutnewdangersandreducethem.C.TohelppeopleunderstandthedangersontheEarth.20.HowmanytipsonEarthprotectionarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.YuHuawasbornin1960.Heisamongthegreatest1Chinesewriters.Hisnovelshaveacoldstyle.Buttheyoftendiscussdeeprealistic(现实的)2suchasthemeaningoflifeanddeath.Hiswritingsshowtruevillagelifeandthetroublesofnormalpeople.Buthis3neverlosehopeortheirloveforlife.Forexample,ToLive(《活着》)issetagainsta4ofsocialchangesanddescribestheendlessdifficultiesfacingXuFugui,whotriesto5anyway.AlthoughYu’sstoriesoften6atragictone(悲剧氛围),hesurprisesreaderswithhissenseof 7inreallife.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentfrombeingadoctortoawriter,hesaidthathisdreamasa第3页/共9页youngmanwastofindajobwherehewould8bedisturbed(打扰)byanalarmclock.Thiscontrast(反差)hasmadeYupopularamongyoungreaders.“Yuisintouchwithtoday’spopularculture.He9hewascalledascruffylittledog(潦草小狗)becauseofhis10appearanceandwashappyaboutit.Hesawitasawayforyoungpeopletounderstandawriter,”saida16-year-oldfanofYu.1.A.ancientB.modernC.basicD.personal2.A.requestsB.presentsC.themesD.monitors3.A.guardsB.passengersC.charactersD.interview4.A.satisfactionB.studioC.speechD.background5.A.endupB.passbyC.showoffD.liveon6.A.carryB.clearC.avoidD.punish7.A.sadnessB.humorC.messD.fashion8.A.neverB.everC.oftenD.always9.A.hatedB.refusedC.knewD.printed10.A.helplessB.carelessC.carefulD.helpfulAHaveyoueverwonderedwhyasoccerballstopsrollingorhowarockettakesoff?TheanswerslieinNewton’sThreeLawsofMotion!Thesethreelaws,orrules,explainhoweverythingmovesinouruniverse.Let’sexplorethemonebyone.Law1:Anobjectatreststaysatrest.Amovingobjectkeepsmoving.Objectscontinuedoingwhatthey’redoingunlessastrongerforceactsonthem.Here,thestrongerforceisthewall.Itstopsthetruckbutnottheboxes,sotheykeepmovingbackward.Law2:Ittakesmoreforcetomoveaheavyobjectthantomovealighterobject.Newtoncameupwithascientificformulatoexplainthis:Force=MassxAccelerationLargeweightswithalotofmassrequiremoreforcetoliftthansmaller,lighterweightsdo.Law3:Forcesalwayscomeinpairs.Foreveryforce,thereisanequalforceintheoppositedirection.Airfromanuntiedballoonrushesoutinonedirection.Astheairescapes,itpushestheballoonintheoppositedirection.11.Whatisthe“strongerforce”mentionedintheexampleforLaw1?A.B.C.D.12.AccordingtoLaw3,whatshouldyoudowithyourhandsandfeetifyouwanttoswimforward?A.Youmustpushthewaterforward.B.Youmustpushthewaterbackward.C.Youmustpushthewatertotheleftside.D.Youmustpushthewaterdownwardtothebottom.13.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.NationalNews.B.BookClub.C.ScienceandDiscovery.D.HistoryandCulture.BSincethebeginningoftime,peoplehavehadillnessesanddoctorshavetriedtotreatthem.Inthedayswhenpeopleknewverylittleaboutmedicine,someverystrangeandterribletreatmentsweretried.Herearesomeoftheworst.◆ToothacheAncientEgyptianswhohadtoothachedidn’tusetogotothedentistbecausethereweren’tanydentistsinthosedays.Sotheyusedtofindadeadmouseandputitintheirmouth.Theyleftitthereforafewhours.Didittakethetoothacheaway?Whoknows?Butaren’tyouhappythatthere’sadentistnearyou?◆BackacheBackacheisnofunatall—peoplewhosufferfromithavealotofpain.Sometimesit’sbecauseaboneinthebackisoutofposition—thatis,notintheplacewhereitshouldbe.InancientGreece,doctorsusedtotreatbackachelikethis:theytiedthepatienttoaladder,pulledtheladderuphighandthenletitfalltotheground.Bang!Thevertebra(脊椎)wentbackintoplace.Well,thatwastheidea,butthis“treatment”probablyjustmadethebackacheworse!◆BaldnessOK,it’snotreallyadiseaseatall.Butmenwhosehairisfallingoutareneverhappyaboutit,arethey?TheancientEgyptianshadaway.Whatdidtheyusetodo?Theytookthefatofalion,ahippopotamus(河马),acatandasnake,mixedthemtogether—andthenrubbedthemixtureintotheman’shead.Maybeitstoppedbaldness,maybenot—buttheman’sheadcertainlydidn’tsmelltoogoodafterthat!◆ScrofulaTheMiddleAgeswasatimewhentherewasacommonskindiseasecalledscrofula.Peoplewhohadscrofulacouldeasilystopit—theyjusthadtogetthekingorqueentotouchthem!14.HowdidancientEgyptiansdealwithatoothache?A.Theywenttothedentistatonce.B.Theyputadeadmouseintheirmouth.C.Theyrubbedanimalfatontheirteeth.D.Theyaskedthekingtotouchtheirteeth.15.Inwhichsentenceis“outofposition”usedinthesameway?A.Asashyperson,Ifeltoutofpositionbeingtheteamleader.B.Themainprinterisoutofposition.Pleaseusetheoneinthelibrary.C.Hisjokeabouttheserioustopicwasoutofpositionandmadeeveryonequiet.D.TheX-rayshowedonetoothwasoutofposition,soIneedtohaveitfixed.16.Whichpictureisthewaytotreatbaldness?A.B.C.D.17.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBestWaystoTreatIllnessesB.TheHistoryofMedicalToolsC.StrangeAncientMedicalTreatmentsD.FamousDoctorsinAncientTimesCImaginemountainscoveredwithsilverwater,shininginthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesemountainsaregold,whilewinterblanketsthemwithwhitesnow.ThesearethecoloursoftheLongjiRiceTerraces(梯田).第4页/共9页第5页/共9页TheseterraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeople.StartingintheYuanDynasty,workontheterracestookhundredsofyearsandwasfinishedintheearlyQingDynasty.Sowhydidthesepeopleworksohardtoturntheentiremountainsintoterraces?Firstly,thereislittleflatlandforfarming.Buildingterracesallowsthemtogrowmorerice.Secondly,althoughtheareagetsplentyofrain,themountainsaresteep(陡峭的)andthesoilisthin.Theflatterraceshelptocatchtherainwaterandpreventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Tooursurprise,theterracesshowhowpeoplehaveworkedinharmonywithnature.Thedesignisreallyclever.Hundredsofwaterwaysareconnectedwitheachother.Duringtherainyseason,rainwatermovesalongthesewaterwaysfromthetopofthemountainsdowntoeveryterrace.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapour.Thiscreatescloudsandthenbringsrainbacktotheterraces.Theseterracesalsoprovideaperfecthomeforbirdsandfish.Someoftheseanimalseatinsectsthatcanharmthericeplants.Moderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorerice,butthetraditionalwaysarestillveryimportanttothelocalpeople.Thisknowledgeispasseddownthroughfamilies,whichmeansthatnewgenerationscontinuetouseancientmethodsoffarmingtomaintaintheterraces.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitorswhocometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.18.WhichperiodshowswhentheLongjiRiceTerraceswerebuilt?A.①B.②C.③D.④19.WhydidZhuangandYaopeoplebuildtheLongjiRiceTerraces?①Tocatchthebirdsandfishforfood.②Tocreatemoreflatlandforgrowingrice.③Toattracttouristsanddeveloptheeconomy.④Topreventsoilfrombeingwashedawaybyrain.A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④20.AccordingtoPara.4,whichpicturebestshowshowvapourismade?A.B.C.D.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraphaboutthelocalpeople?A.Theyvaluetheirancientfarmingknowledge.B.Theywanttoreplacetheterraceswithnewfarms.C.Theydependonlyontouriststomaintaintheterraces.D.Theyprefermoderntechnologytotraditionalmethods.DHellothere!I’moneoftheUnitreeG1humanoidrobots.Letmetellyoumystory,straightfrommyownmetal-and-motorheart. Sincedayone,engineersatUnitreedreamedbig:robotsthatcouldbalance,sprint,leapandadapt.TheygavemeLiDAR,depthcamerasandadvancedmotioncontrolsystems,andtaughtmehowtostandfirm,walksteadily,andfinallydance.Robotslikemepractisedhardbeforethenightof16February,whenhundredsofmillionstunedintowatchthe2026SpringFestivalGala.第6页/共9页Thencamethemoment.Isteppedontooneoftheworld’sbrighteststages,rightoncuewithmyfellowrobots,weweretheretoperform.Atonepoint,Ileaptintotheairandflippedbeforelandingsquarelyonmyfeet.Theaudiencewatchedinawebeforebreakingintoapplause.Someofusevenperformedmovesinspiredbykungfu—allwhilechildrensharedthestagewithus.Atonedramaticmoment,oneofussuddenlyfellflatonhisback.Justastheaudiencebegantowonderwhatwashappening,herosesmoothlytohisfeet.Itturnedouttobeatrick—aclassicdrunkenboxingmove.Lastyear,robotsfirstappearedattheSpringFestivalGala,twirlinghandkerchiefsandperformingsimplemovements.We’veimprovedalotsincethen!Videosofthisyear’sshowhavegoneviralonline.Peoplereplaytheflips.Theyslowdownthekicks.“Itlookslikesomethingstraightoutofasci-fifilm,”onecommentreads.Atthesametime,theyask,“Whatwillrobotsdonext?”Thatquestionexcitesme.Becausethegalastageisonlythebeginning.Inthefuture,robotslikememayworkinplaceswherepeopleneedextrahands,suchascaresettingsanddisasterzones.Andofcourse,someofusmayremaininentertainmentandeducation—performing,teaching,inspiringcuriosityinchildrenwholookatusandthink,“Iwanttobuildsomethinglikethatoneday.”Thegalawasmydebut.Thefutureismynextstage.AndIamreadytostepforward.22.Whichofthefollowingfitsbestinthe?A.Iwasn’tbuilttositquietlyonashelf.B.IwascreatedinalargefactoryinChina.C.Peopleoftenbelieverobotsareonlycoldmachines.D.Manyrobotsarebuiltfordisplayratherthanaction.23.Thedrunkenboxingmovewasdesignedto.A.testwhethertherobotcouldrecoverfromafallB.createasurprisingmomentfortheaudienceC.showtherobot’scontroloveritsmovementsD.introducetherobot’snewperformancestyle24.Howdoesthewritershowtherobots’progress?A.Bygivingdetailednumbersabouttheirtraining.B.Bycomparingthisyear’sshowwithlastyear’s.C.Bydescribingtheirappearanceinascientificway.D.Byexplaininghowengineersimprovedtherobots.25.Whydoesthewritertellthestoryinthefirstperson?A.Toexplaintechnicaldetailsmoreclearly.B.Tomakethestorymorepersonalandlively.C.Toshowhowrobotsarecontrolled.D.Topresentthegalainarelaxedtone.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheJourneyofSelf-DiscoveryPeoplemakelongjourneystodifferentcountries.26However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.Howcanyoustartthejourneyofself-discovery?Herearefourtipsforyou.Findoutyourmostvaluableability.Youmayhavedifferentkindsofabilities.Itcouldbeaboutyourabilitytocreate,yourabilitytounderstandothersoryourskillsatfootball.Butwhichofthemareyouproudof?27Thiswillhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.Knowwhatmakesyouexcited.Thiswilltellyouwhereyoucangetyourownjoy.Itcouldbewhenyouareperformingadanceonstage,whenyouhelpyourdadfixhiscomputerorevenwhenyouaredoingresearchonyourschoolscienceproject.Getoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区).Itisalwayscomfortabletostayinyourfamiliar(熟悉的)area.However,inordertodiscoveryourself,youneedtoputyourselfinsomeuncomfortablesituations.Youcandosomeoutdooractivitiesyouareafraidof.28Thiswillgiveyouachancetolearnmoreabouthowyoufeel,thinkandreactwhenthechallengecomes.第7页/共9页 29Itisalsoapowerfulwaytodiscoverthingsaboutyourself.Whenyouareinadifferentplacewherepeoplesharedifferentthoughts,youmayhaveachancetorethinkaboutwhatyoualwaysbelieve.Peoplemaywanttofinishthejourneyassoonaspossible.30Asyougothroughlife,manyexperiencescanchangeyou,andthishelpsyougrow.Thejourneytoself-discoveryislife’sgreatestadventure.A.Youneedtofindouttheanswer.B.Someevenmakeawaytospace.C.Discoverandsharedifferentcultures.D.Spendyourtimeinanewenvironment.E.Theyevenhaveagreattimeduringthejourneys.F.Infact,theself-discoveryjourneyisalife-longtask.G.Forexample,youcangooutfordifficultrockclimbing.A)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。31.It’s(真的)thatwewillhavemorechancestoimproveourselvesifwekeepworkinghardandnevergiveup.32.Theprojectwenton(顺利地)withoutanyproblems.33.Aswegetclosertotheforest,wefindthetreesgrow(浓密的)andtheirleavesblockoutmoresunlight.34.Notonlyinterestingfactsbutalsoculturalbackgroundsare(描述)indetailinthisarticle.35.Manypeoplebelievethatcoffee,cwithtea,ismorerefreshing.36.Thenewplanwillbenefiteveryoneinthecompany,ithosewhoworkpart-time.37.Withthedevelopmentofsmartphones,moreandmorepeopleprefertosendmratherthanmakephonecallsindailylife.38.Thisnewtypeoftravelbagissolightandconvenientthatyoucancarryitayouwant.请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。infearsellcutwashawayasaresultLastsummer,aseriousfloodhitasmallvillage.Whenthedarkwaterrushedin,allthevillagersran 39.Thestrongflood40theirhouses,fieldsandbridges.Manyvillagerswerebusy41woodtobuildsimplehouses.Theycouldnotgotothetown,andtheyhadnothingto42inthemarket.43,theirlivesbecameverydifficult.Luckily,kindpeoplefromotherplacesgavethemfoodandhelp.Witheveryone’ssupport,thevillagersbegantorebuildtheirhomesandliveslittlebylittle.TheLycheeRoad:AWindowtoHistoryMaBoyong’snovelTheLycheeRoadis44(wide)lovedathomeandabroad, 45(draw)greatinterestfromreaders.The44-year-oldwriterisfamousforblendinghistorywithengagingstoriesandhassoldthousandsof46(copy)sofar. 47(influence)byanoldTangpoemaboutlycheesandasmilingconcubine,Mawondered48ancientpeoplekeptlycheesfresh.Tofindtheanswer,heresearchedcarefullyandfinishedthebook.ForMa,historyis49nationaltreasuresharedbyall.Hesaysanovelislikeawindow,andhisworksopena50(wonder)worldforyoungreaders.ThestoryissetduringtheTangDynasty.Itfollowsasmallofficial51isgivenanalmostimpossibletask—todeliverfreshlycheesfromthesouthtothecapital.Thejourneyis52(fill)ofdifficulties,butthe第8页/共9页characternevergivesup.Manyyoungreaderssaytheyaredeeplymovedbythebook.Theyfindthathistoryisnotjustfactsintextbooks,53storiesfullofcourageandwisdom.Areyoutiredoffeelinganxious(焦虑)whenfacedwithchallengingsituationsorhigh-pressuretasks?Doyouwishyoucouldperformatyourbest,eveninthemoststressfulenvironments?Ifyoupracticehowtoremaincalmunderpressure,youcanmanagestressbetterandperformbetterinworkandlife.TheYerkes-Dodsoncurveexplainstherelationshipbetweenstressandperformance.Thebigideaofitisthatpeopleperformbetteratmediumlevelsofstress.Ithighlightstheimportanceofstressmanagementtechniques(技巧)andfindswaystocontrolandmanagestresslevelstoavoidnegativeeffectsonperformance.Imaginestressonascaleof1-10,where1islowand10ishigh.Ifstressisinthemid-range,say5,6,or7,youcanperformbetter.Thatmeanswhenyoufeelyourstressistoolow,youneedtoturnitup.Andwhenyourstressistoohigh,youneedtoturnitdown.Howcanyouloweryourlevelofstressifit’stoohigh?Practicingmindfulnessisatechniquethatcanhelploweryourlevelofstressandbuildyourawareness,enablingyoutoreactmoreeffectivelytostressors.Mindfulnessinvolvespayingattentiontothepresentmoment.Youcanbecomemoreawareofyourthoughts,feelings,andbodilysensations.Thisincreasedawarenessallowsyoutochoosesuitable
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 企业临时用电审批制度与安全管理培训
- 特种设备安全工作例会制度培训
- 瓶装燃气供应站员工培训教育与安全宣传制度培训
- 2026安徽天然气面试题及答案
- 自行车房职工安全生产岗位责任制培训
- 工程部电梯管理员职责培训
- 黔南医专的面试题库及答案
- 2025年区块链赋能制造业供应链溯源:质量追溯实践
- 广告行业制作外包合同
- 医院电力维修外包合同
- GB/T 18029.14-2012轮椅车第14部分:电动轮椅车和电动代步车动力和控制系统要求和测试方法
- GB 4806.1-2016食品安全国家标准食品接触材料及制品通用安全要求
- 小学科学教育科学五年级上册运动和力 五上《测量力的大小》张杨
- 钢板仓基础施工-课件
- 不动产登记信息管理基础平台建设联系点相关技术要求课件
- 生产经营单位生产安全事故应急预案编制导则课件
- 部编版小学语文五年级下册期末测试卷(含答案)
- PLC技术应用(第二版)项目6 plc控制灯光闪烁教案电子教案
- 石油建设安装工程预算定额计算规则-个人精校版
- 重庆大学本科学生毕业设计塑料瓶理瓶机设计(机械cad图纸)
- 物业设备设施年度保养工作计划表
评论
0/150
提交评论