2026年山东高考英语考试复习试卷及答案

2026年山东高考英语考试复习试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Visitamuseum

C.Meetherfriend

D.Dosomeshopping

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“thelibraryisclosedtoday”，并说“I’llgotheretomorrow”，暗示今天不能去，因此判断她明天会去图书馆。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inahospital

C.Atadoctor’soffice

D.Inaclassroom

答案：C

解析：对话中有“youneedtotakeyourmedicine”，表明谈话发生在医疗环境中，最可能的是医生办公室。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Helikesit.

B.Hedislikesit.

C.Heisunsure.

D.Heisworried.

答案：A

解析：他用“suchaniceday”表达对天气的喜爱，因此答案是A。Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Findaseat

B.Reserveatable

C.Bookaflight

D.Makeareservation

答案：D

解析：他问“MayImakeareservation?”，说明他试图预订，而不是寻找座位或订机票。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Sendanemail.

B.Finishherhomework.

C.Watchamovie.

D.Callherfriend.

答案：C

解析：她说“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst,thenI’llwatchamovie”，因此她接下来会看电影。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewpolicyhasbeenintroduced.

B.Anewcustomerservicepolicyisbeingdiscussed.

C.Thecustomerserviceisbecomingmorepopular.

D.Companieswanttoimprovetheirservice.

答案：B

解析：回答中提到“anewcustomerservicepolicyisunderdiscussion”，表明对话围绕新政策展开。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Checkthewebsite.

B.Callthecustomerservice.

C.Visitthestore.

D.Askafriendforhelp.

答案：B

解析：她说“youcancallthecustomerservicedepartmentformoreinformation”，明确建议他打电话。Whydidthegirlbringabooktotheparty?

A.Toread.

B.Tohelpherfriend.

C.Toentertainothers.

D.Toimpressthehost.

答案：C

解析：她说“Ibroughtabooktoentertaineveryone”，表明她的目的是让其他人娱乐。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itisboring.

B.Itisinteresting.

C.Itistoolong.

D.Itisverygood.

答案：D

解析：她说“Ireallyenjoyedit”，说明她对这部电影的看法是正面的。Whatisthetimelimitfortheservice?

A.30minutes.

B.45minutes.

C.Onehour.

D.Twohours.

答案：C

解析：她说“youcangetassistancewithinanhour”，表明服务时间上限为一小时。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Thepassageismostlikelytakenfrom______.

A.aletter

B.anadvertisement

C.anotice

D.astorybook

答案：C

解析：文中使用了“pleasenotethat…”句式，属于通知类文本的常见表达方式。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Whydidthegirlfeelnervous?

A.Becauseshewasafraidofthetest.

B.Becauseshehadtotalktotheteacher.

C.Becausesheforgotherhomework.

D.Becauseshedidn’tdowellonthetest.

答案：B

解析：句子“shewasverynervoustotalktotheteacher”直接表明她的紧张来源。Whatwastheteacher’sreaction?

A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewassurprised.

C.Shewashappy.

D.Shewasindifferent.

答案：C

解析：她说“I’mproudofyou”，说明她的反应是积极的。Whatdoestheword“confident”meaninthiscontext?

A.Sureofoneself.

B.Doubtful.

C.Terrified.

D.Tired.

答案：A

解析：根据上下文，她“wasveryconfident”，表明她对自己的表现充满信心。Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Thegirlmademistakes.

B.Theteacherhelpedher.

C.Thegirltriedhardandsucceeded.

D.Thegirldidwellinclass.

答案：C

解析：整体叙述强调尽管困难，她最终取得了好成绩，体现了努力和成功。C篇：说明文阅读

16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofusingonlinebanking?

A.Itisfast.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Itisconvenient.

D.Itissecure.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“onlinebankingisfast,convenient,andsecure”，没有提到昂贵。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocompareonlineandofflinebanking.

B.Todescribethefeaturesofonlinebanking.

C.Towarnpeopleaboutsecurityrisks.

D.Toexplainhowtouseonlinebanking.

答案：B

解析：文章重点介绍在线银行的特点，而非如何使用或安全问题。Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youcanonlyuseonlinebankingfromacomputer.

B.Onlinebankingallowsyoutotransfermoneyeasily.

C.Allonlinebanksarenotsecure.

D.It’snotsafetouseonlinebanking.

答案：B

解析：文中明确说“youcantransfermoneyeasily”是在线银行的一个优势。D篇：议论文阅读

19.Theauthor’smainideaisthat______.

A.peopleshouldavoidusingcomputers.

B.computershelpinmanyaspectsoflife.

C.computersareunreliable.

D.technologywillreplacehumanwork.

答案：B

解析：文章列举了电脑在学习、工作、沟通中的积极作用，观点显然是支持的。Whydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofengineers?

A.Toexplaintheimportanceofcomputers.

B.Toshowthedangersofcomputers.

C.Tocomparewithotherprofessions.

D.Togiveanopinionaboutthefuture.

答案：A

解析：工程师的例子是为了说明计算机在工程设计中的重要性。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thisisashortpassage.

题目内容：

_______

A.Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat7:00a.m.

B.Igotoworkbybus.

C.Iliketodrinkcoffeeinthemorning.

D.Myjobisabitstressful.

E.Ioftentakeawalkinthepark.

F.Istartmydaywithahealthybreakfast.

G.Ibelievethatit’simportanttostayhealthy.答案：F

解析：段落谈论的是早晨的生活习惯，提到“breakfast”后应接着说明早餐的内容，F句“startmydaywithahealthybreakfast”与上下文逻辑连贯。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Everymorning,Igotoworkbybicycle._______theweatherisbad,Istillride.Sometimesitrains,andIgetwet.ButIdon’tmindbecause_______itisbetterthantakingthebus.Thebicycleis_______ofthemostconvenientwaysoftransportation.Icangofasterthanwalking,anditislessexpensive_______usingacarortakingthebus.Also,I’mhelpingtheenvironmentbyreducingthenumberofcarsontheroad._______Iride,Ifeelhappyandhealthy.A.Although

B.However

C.Because

D.So

答案：A

解析：“Althoughtheweatherisbad”表示让步关系，承接上下文逻辑。A.Ithink

B.Ibelieve

C.Iprefer

D.Ilike

答案：C

解析：“itisbetterthantakingthebus”表明是比较，所以用“prefer”更贴切。A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

答案：A

解析：“thebicycleisoneofthemostconvenient”主语是单数，因此用“is”。A.than

B.of

C.for

D.in

答案：A

解析：“lessexpensivethanusingacar”是“than”引导的比较结构。A.When

B.While

C.As

D.Since

答案：C

解析：“AsIride”表示边做边感到快乐，符合语境。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Lastyear,myfamily_______(go)onatriptothebeach.We_______(arrive)thereinthemorningand_______(have)agreattime.Myfather_______(noteat)meat,sohe_______(notgo)totherestaurantwithus.Instead,we_______(take)apicnic.Whenwe_______(be)onthebeach,it_______(start)torain.Althoughwe_______(get)wet,wedidn’tcare.We_______(enjoy)thetripverymuch.go→went

解析：谈论的是去年的事件，应使用一般过去时。arrive→arrived

解析：谈论的是去年的到达，动词应与前面的“went”一致，用过去时。have→had

解析：“lastyear”提示整个叙述使用过去时态，动词需与“went”一致。noteat→didn’teat

解析：“myfather”是主语，动作发生在过去，使用一般过去时否定式。notgo→didn’tgo

解析：同样，主语“he”与动词“go”搭配，需用一般过去时否定式。take→took

解析：“lastyear”引导的整个句子使用过去时态，因此动词用过去式。be→were

解析：“we”是主语，动作发生在过去，用过去时第三人称复数形式。start→started

解析：因为是过去发生的事件，动词需要使用过去式。get→got

解析：与前面判断一致，句子发生在去年，动词用过去式。enjoy→enjoyed

解析：整体使用过去时态，因此动词需要过去式形式。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentofgrade12.IliketostudyEnglishbest.Reasonisbecauseit’sinterestinganduseful.Idomyhomeworkeveryday,andIoftenpracticespeakingwithmyclassmates.Myteacheralwaysencouragemetoreadmorebooks.AlthoughIsometimesfeeltired,Inevergiveup.Englishhasbroughtmanyjoytome.答案：

MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentofgrade12.IlikeEnglishbest.Thereasonisthatit’sinterestinganduseful.Idomyhomeworkeveryday,andIoftenpracticespeakingwithmyclassmates.Myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoreadmorebooks.AlthoughIsometimesfeeltired,Inevergiveup.Englishhasbroughtmemanyjoys.解析：

-“studyEnglishbest”应改为“likeEnglishbest”，因为“like”是动词，而“study”无法接“best”表示偏好。

-“Reasonisbecause”应改为“Thereasonisthat”，因为“reason”通常搭配“that”引导的从句。

-“encourage”应改为“encourages”，主语“teacher”是第三人称单数。

-“manyjoy”应改为“manyjoys”，因为“joy”是可数名词。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

请以“MyHometown”为题，描述你家乡的现状、变化及对你的影响，字数约250词。答案：

MyHometownMyhometownisasmalltownlocatedinthecountrysideofShandong.Ithaschangedalotovertheyears.Inthepast,itwasquietandsimple,withnarrowstreetsandfewshops.Peopleliveda