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2026年高考新高考I卷英语真题卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:IthinkIleftmykeysinthecar.
W:Letmecheck.Oh,Iseethemonthekitchentable.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shesawthekeysinthekitchen.
B.Shefoundthekeysinthecar.
C.Shewantedtohelptheman.
D.Shedidn’tknowwherethekeyswere.
答案:A
解析:根据对话,男士认为钥匙在车里,女士说她在厨房桌子上看到它们,说明钥匙在厨房桌子上,排除B,其余选项不直接对应信息。W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyfortheexam.
M:Whynottakeabreakfirst?
Whatcanbeinferred?
A.Thelibraryisfaraway.
B.Thewomanneedsarest.
C.Themanisnotinterestedintheexam.
D.Themansuggeststhewomantakeabreakfirst.
答案:D
解析:男士说“Whynottakeabreakfirst?”表示建议女士先休息一下,所以正确答案是D。M:Didyouenjoythemovie?
W:Itwasokay,butIwishithadabetterending.
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Sheagreeswiththemovie.
B.Shedoesn’tlikethemovie.
C.Shewantsadifferentending.
D.Sheisdisappointedwiththeending.
答案:D
解析:她用了“wish”表达对结局的不满,说明她对结局不满意。W:I’vebeenworkinghereforthreeyears.
M:That’squitealongtime.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heisimpressed.
B.Hethinkssheislazy.
C.Heisboredwithherjob.
D.Heishappyforher.
答案:A
解析:男士说“quitealongtime”表示佩服,所以答案是A。M:Ican’tdecidewhichbooktobuy.
W:Whynottrythisone?It’sverypopular.
Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Shedoesn’tknowthebook.
B.Shethinksthebookisgood.
C.Shejustwantstohelp.
D.Shewantstobuyittoo.
答案:B
解析:女士建议试那本书并说它很受欢迎,说明她认可这本书。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Whatdidthemansayabouthisjob?
M:Hesaiditwasthemostchallengingjobhe’severhad,butheenjoysit.
A.It’sboring.
B.It’sverychallenging.
C.It’seasy.
D.It’snotexciting.
答案:B
解析:男士说这是他做过最具有挑战性的,说明B是正确答案。M:Whereisthenearestbank?
W:It’stwoblocksdownthisstreet,ontheleft.
A.Ontheright.
B.Ontheleft.
C.Twoblocksaway.
D.Nexttothepostoffice.
答案:B
解析:女士说“ontheleft”,所以答案是B。W:Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?
M:It’sabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandhowtodoitproperly.
A.Howtoreducepollution.
B.Theprocessofrecycling.
C.Thebenefitsofrecycling.
D.Whyrecyclingisimportant.
答案:D
解析:男士说的中心是“importanceofrecycling”,所以选D。M:Whatdidthewomansayabouthertrip?
W:Shesaidshehadagreattime,especiallythelocalfood.
A.Thetripwasnotfun.
B.Thefoodwasherfavorite.
C.Thetripwasfullofdanger.
D.shedidn’tlikethepeoplethere.
答案:B
解析:“especiallythelocalfood”表明食物是她最喜欢的。W:Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?
M:Hewantstotellushowtomakeourowncoffee.
A.Toinvitepeopletomeet.
B.Togiveinstructions.
C.Toencouragepeopletodrinkcoffee.
D.Toappreciatecoffee.
答案:B
解析:男士在说明如何制作咖啡,属于给指示,所以选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
11.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toapologizefornotvisiting.
B.Tothankthereaderforthegift.
C.Toaskformoreinformation.
D.Toinvitethereadertoaparty.
答案:B
解析:信件中说“Thankyousomuchforthegift”,表明要感谢。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Whydidthemandecidetogotothepark?
A.Becauseitwasraining.
B.Becausehewantedtotakeawalk.
C.Becausehewantedtomeethisfriend.
D.Becausehehadnootherchoice.
答案:B
解析:第二段提到他想散步,所以答案是B。Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheman’sdecision?
A.Heisverylucky.
B.Heisverysad.
C.Heisveryhappy.
D.Heisverytired.
答案:A
解析:作者最后说“hewasverylucky”,所以选A。C篇:说明文阅读
14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofvitamins.
B.Thebenefitsofabalanceddiet.
C.Thesourcesofvitamins.
D.Theeffectsofvitamindeficiency.
答案:B
解析:整篇文章都在说明均衡饮食的重要性,所以选B。WhichisNOTmentionedasasourceofvitamins?
A.Fruits.
B.Vegetables.
C.Meat.
D.Eggs.
答案:C
解析:文中提到水果、蔬菜、鸡蛋,但没有提到肉。D篇:议论文阅读
16.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?
A.Heisinfavorofit.
B.Heisagainstit.
C.Heisneutral.
D.Hethinksit’sawasteoftime.
答案:A
解析:作者说“socialmediahasmadecommunicationeasier”,支持它的作用。Whatisthemainargumentinthepassage?
A.Socialmediaisharmful.
B.Socialmediaisuseful.
C.Socialmediaisdangerous.
D.Socialmediashouldbebanned.
答案:B
解析:作者在强调社交网络带来的好处,所以选B。Whatdoesthephrase“virtualreality”referto?
A.Reallife.
B.WeChat.
C.Socialmedia.
D.Onlineworld.
答案:C
解析:“virtualreality”在文中指代社交媒体,所以选C。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers?
A.Itisbeneficial.
B.Itcausesproblems.
C.Ithasnoeffect.
D.Itisoptional.
答案:A
解析:作者认为社交媒体对青少年有好处,所以选A。Accordingtothepassage,whoismostaffectedbytheuseofsocialmedia?
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Teachers.
D.Scientists.
答案:B
解析:文中提到childrenaremorelikelyaffected,所以选B。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Weshouldalltakesometimetorelax.___
A.Somepeoplethinkthisisnotnecessary.
B.Buthowcanwedothis?
C.Ithinkit’simportantforourhealth.
D.Somanypeoplearebusywithwork.
E.It’snotalwayseasy.
F.Manypeopledon’tseemtoknowthis.
G.Ithelpsreducestress.
答案:C
解析:C作为总结句,承接前文的观点,表达支持态度。___.ShewillwatchsomeTVandtakeawalk.
A.Sheisplanningtogoshopping
B.Sheisgoingtorelax
C.Sheisverytired
D.Sheisgoingtostudy
E.Shewantstomeetherfriend
F.Sheisfeelinghappy
G.Sheneedsmoney
答案:B
解析:前文说“torelax”,后文说明她的计划,选B。Butit’sdifficultformanyofustofindtime.___
A.Theyhavetoomuchwork
B.It’snotalwayseasy
C.Somanypeoplearebusy
D.Wecan’taffordtotakeabreak
E.Somepeopledon’tliketorelax
F.Therearemanywaystodothat
G.Ithinkweshoulddoiteveryday
答案:C
解析:C作为过渡句,承接前面“difficulttofindtime”的话题。___Thebestwayistodosomethingyouenjoy.
A.That’snotthecase
B.Itdependsonthesituation
C.Thereareotherways
D.Youcantakeashortbreak
E.Youneedtoplanyourtime
F.Idon’tknowwhattodo
G.Youshouldfindyourownwaytorelax
答案:G
解析:前文说“thebestwayistodosomethingyouenjoy”,所以选G。Somepeopledoitbyreadingorlisteningtomusic.
___Othersmayprefertogoforarunortakeabath.
A.Torelax,peoplecandomanythings
B.It’simportanttofindyourownway
C.Torelax,it’snecessarytodosomething
D.Ithinkit’seasiertoreadthantorun
E.Therearemanywaystorelax
F.Somepeoplechoosetorelaxinthesameway
G.It’snotalwayseasytorelax
答案:E
解析:E是总结句,列举不同的方式,和后文形成并列关系。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Theweatherwas___,sowedecidedtogooutforawalk.
A.bad
B.good
C.cool
D.warm
答案:B
解析:根据上下文,“gooutforawalk”说明天气好,选B。He___herforherhelp.
A.thanked
B.wasthanked
C.isthanked
D.wasthanking
答案:A
解析:主语是he,动词是thanked,所以选A。Iftheyhadknownabouttheplan,they___it.
A.wouldhaveaccepted
B.wouldaccept
C.willaccept
D.couldhaveaccepted
答案:A
解析:这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,正确结构是wouldhave+过去分词,选A。Afterthemeeting,wewereall___thenewproject.
A.interestedin
B.interestingin
C.interestedwith
D.interestingwith
答案:A
解析:expressinterestin是固定搭配,选A。Isuggestthatyou___thebookbeforetheexam.
A.read
B.reads
C.reading
D.toread
答案:A
解析:suggest后接动词原形,所以选A。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Heoften___(help)hismotherwithhousework.
答案:helps
解析:主语是he,主谓一致,要用第三人称单数形式。Themovieis___(interest)andIwanttowatchitagain.
答案:interesting
解析:此处需要形容词修饰movie,所以用interesting。Theteacheraskedus___(finish)thehomeworkbeforeclass.
答案:tofinish
解析:asksbtodosth是固定搭配,所以用不定式。Ithinkit’simportant___(protect)theenvironment.
答案:toprotect
解析:important后接不定式作主语补足语。She___(notsee)theaccident,butsheheardit.
答案:didn’tsee
解析:从句前面有but,后半句用一般过去时,所以用didn’tsee。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。M:Ilostmybaglastnight.
W:Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.
M:Idon’tknowwhattodo.
W:Maybeyoucancallthepolice.
M:I’mgoingtodothat.
W:Ihopeyoufinditsoon.
题目内容:
_______
答案:
M:Ilostmybaglastnight.
W:Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.
M:Idon’tknowwhattodo.
W:Maybeyoucancallthepolice.
M:I’mgoin
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