2026年高考新高考二卷英语必考试题库含答案解析

2026年高考新高考二卷英语必考试题库含答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodo?

M:Themeetingisat3PM.

W:Ineedtogettotheofficeby2:30PM.

Q:What’sthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Attendalecture

C.Makeaphonecall

D.Getsomeworkdone答案：A

解析：男说会议在下午3点，女说要2:30前到办公室，可见她要去参加会议。Whenwillthemanmeethisfriend?

W:Ithoughtyousaidyouwouldmeethimtomorrow.

M:Ididn’tsaytomorrow.IsaidSaturday.

Q:Whatdidthemansayaboutmeetinghisfriend?

A.Hewillmeethimtomorrow.

B.HewillmeethimonSaturday.

C.Hemethimyesterday.

D.Hewillmeethimnextweek.答案：B

解析：男澄清他是在周六见朋友，而非明天，因此正确答案是B。What’sthemaintopicoftheconversation?

W:Doyouthinkthenewmovieisworthwatching?

M:It’sanoldfilm.Iwatcheditlastyear.

Q:What’sthemantalkingabout?

A.Arecentfilm

B.Aclassicfilm

C.Ahorrorfilm

D.Anewbook答案：B

解析：男说这部电影是旧的，去年看过，说明这是部经典老片。Whattimewillthetrainarrive?

M:Thetrainwillarriveatthestationat8:45AM.

W:Isitgoingtobelate?

Q:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetrain?

A.Itarrivesearly.

B.Itarrivesontime.

C.Itarriveslate.

D.Itwillarriveat7:45AM.答案：B

解析：男明确说明火车在早上8:45到达，没有提到延迟或其他时间，因此是准时。Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfamily.

M:Thatsoundsgreat.Enjoyyourtime!

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotoaconcert

B.Goonatrip

C.Gotoapicnic

D.Gotothepark答案：C

解析：女明确说她周末要和家人野餐。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容

6.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

W:I’llmeetyouatthelibrary.

M:I’llbethereinfiveminutes.

Q:Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Inthepark

B.Atthelibrary

C.Atthecafé

D.Intheclassroom答案：B

解析：女明确说要在图书馆见面，男表示将五分钟到达。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

W:I’mnotfeelingwelltoday.

M:Maybeyoushouldgotothedoctor.

Q:Whatisthemansuggesting?

A.Takeabreak

B.Gotothedoctor

C.Stayhome

D.Talktoafriend答案：B

解析：男建议女人去看医生，说明主旨是建议就医。Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

M:Iheardthebooksyouwantedareinstocknow.

W:That’sgreat!I’vebeenhopingtofindthem.

Q:Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Anewmagazine

B.Somebooks

C.Alibrarycard

D.Ashoppinglist答案：B

解析：男说她要的书现在有库存，女表示很高兴，说明她在找书。Whatisthewomandoing?

W:I’mgoingtothegymtoday.

M:Doyouneedapartner?

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Goingtowork

B.Goingoutwithfriends

C.Goingtothegym

D.Readingabook答案：C

解析：女明确说今天要去健身房。Whatisthemaintopic?

M:Idonatedsomebookstothelibrarylastweek.

W:That’skindofyou.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Acharityevent

B.Abookdonation

C.Aschoolprogram

D.Aparty答案：B

解析：男说上周向图书馆捐了书，女表示感谢，因此主题是捐书。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

A:DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtothankyoufortheexcellentserviceyouprovidedduringmyrecentstayatyourhotel.Thestaffwereveryfriendlyandhelpful,andIwasimpressedbythecleanlinessoftherooms.Ialsoenjoyedthedeliciousbreakfast.Iwillcertainlyrecommendyourhoteltomyfriendsandfamily.Thankyouagainformakingmytripunforgettable.

Sincerely,

JaneDoeQ1:WhydidJanewritethisletter?

A.Tocomplainabouttheservice

B.Tothankfortheexcellentservice

C.Toinformaboutanewtrip

D.Toapologizeforbeinglate答案：B

解析：信中使用了”thankyou”，并且提到服务很好，说明是感谢信。Q2:WhatdidJaneenjoymost?

A.Thefriendlystaff

B.Thedeliciousbreakfast

C.Thehotelroom

D.Thewholeexperience答案：D

解析：女人整体表扬了酒店的服务，包括房间、早餐和员工，因此最喜欢的是整个经历。Q3:Whatdoes“unforgettable”mean?

A.Funny

B.Boring

C.Good

D.Bad答案：C

解析：“unforgettable”常用于表达美好而难忘的经历，因此意为“愉快的”。Q4:Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?

A.Toinquireaboutahotel

B.Tobookahotel

C.Tocomplainaboutthehotel

D.Topraisethehotel答案：D

解析：全文都是在感谢和赞扬酒店，因此是赞美信。Q5:Whoisthewriterofthisletter?

A.Mr.

Smith

B.JaneSmith

C.JaneDoe

D.Mr.

Doe答案：C

解析：信末署名为JaneDoe，因此是她写的。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

OneSundaymorning,TomwenttotheparkwithhislittlesisterLily.Theywereplayingontheswingswhenasuddenrainbegan.Tomraninsideanearbybuilding,butLilywastooyoungtorun.Shestayedontheswingandwascaughtintherain.Tomthentookoffhisjacketandcoveredherwithit.Therainstoppedafterawhile,andtheyreturnedhomesafeanddry.Q1:WhathappenedtoLilyintherain?

A.Shegotwet

B.Shefoundashelter

C.Sheranquickly

D.Shestayedindoors答案：A

解析：丽丽太小跑不动，留在吊床上被雨淋湿了。Q2:WhydidTomtakeoffhisjacket?

A.Tokeepwarm

B.TodryLily

C.Towearhimself

D.Toshowoff答案：B

解析：他拿外套盖住妹妹，是为了保暖和防雨。Q3:Whatwastheconsequenceoftherain?

A.Theywenttothestore

B.Theygotwet

C.Theystayedinthepark

D.Theyhadfun答案：B

解析：雨导致他们被淋湿，但后来他们安全回家。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.However,it’simportanttorememberthatusingtheInternettoomuchcanhavenegativeeffectsonhealth.Spendinglonghoursonlinemayleadtoeyestrain,poorposture,andevensocialisolation.TousetheInternetproperly,it’srecommendedtotakebreaksevery30minutes,limitthetimeyouspendonline,anduseitasatoolforlearningratherthanentertainment.Q1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseful

B.TheInternetisharmful

C.TheInternetshouldbelimited

D.TheInternetshouldbeusedwisely答案：D

解析：文中提到正确使用互联网的重要性，强调用作学习工具而不是娱乐，因此是建议明智使用。Q2:WhatcanbeapossibleeffectoftoomuchInternetuse?

A.Bettereyesight

B.Goodposture

C.Eyestrain

D.Lessisolation答案：C

解析：文中明确提到长时间上网会导致眼睛疲劳。Q3:WhatshouldpeopledotousetheInternetproperly?

A.Spendmoretimeonline

B.Takemorebreaks

C.Useitforentertainment

D.Ignorethehealthrisks答案：B

解析：文中建议每隔30分钟休息一下，以正确使用互联网。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethatitisimportanttolearnasecondlanguageatschool.Othersthinkthatitisunnecessary.Inmyopinion,learningasecondlanguageisveryhelpfulforstudents.Itnotonlyimprovescommunicationskillsbutalsohelpsinunderstandingothercultures.Moreover,itcanincreasejobopportunities.Althoughitmaybedifficult,thebenefitsfaroutweighthechallenges.Q1:Whatistheauthor’sopiniononlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Itisunnecessary

B.Itisveryhelpful

C.Itiseasy

D.Itisnotimportant答案：B

解析：作者明确表示学习第二语言对学生成长有帮助。Q2:Whatbenefitdoestheauthormention?

A.Fewerjobopportunities

B.Bettercommunicationskills

C.Worseculturalunderstanding

D.Nonewknowledge答案：B

解析：作者提到学习第二语言有助于提高交流技能。Q3:Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Itisveryeasy

B.Itisverydifficult

C.Itisnotimportant

D.Itisnotworththeeffort答案：B

解析：文中提到”Althoughitmaybedifficult”，表示学习第二语言有挑战性。第二节（10分）题目内容

Whenthegreat-grandmotherheardthenews,shewasveryhappy.Shehadbeenwaitingforthismomentforalongtime.Shedecidedtowritealettertoherfamily.Theletterwasfullofloveandgratitude.Shehopedeveryonewouldbeproudofher.第1空：Shewasvery______.

第2空：Shehadbeenwaitingforthismomentforalong______.

第3空：Shedecidedtowritea______toherfamily.

第4空：Theletterwasfullofloveand______.

第5空：Shehopedeveryonewouldbe______ofher.答案：

1.happy

2.time

3.letter

4.gratitude

5.proud解析：

1.第一段说祖母听到消息后非常高兴，原文为”veryhappy”。

2.第二段提到她“一直在等待这一刻”，表明是“foralongtime”。

3.她决定写信给家人，形容词“letter”不加冠词。

4.信充满了爱和感恩，故填“gratitude”。

5.她希望家人因她而感到骄傲，用“proudof”搭配。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）题目内容

Manypeopleliketotravelabroad.____________,itcanbeveryexpensive.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Although答案：A

解析：句意是许多人喜欢出国旅行，但可能很贵，表示转折关系，用”however”。题目内容

Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldalltakeaction__________.

A.assoonaspossible

B.assoonaspossibleas

C.assoonaspossibleto

D.assoonaspossibly答案：A

解析：“assoonaspossible”是固定搭配，表示“尽快”。题目内容

Theteacheraskedthestudentstodothehomework__________.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.inatime

D.attime答案：B

解析：“intime”表示“按时”、“及时”，常用于完成某事的时机。题目内容

Thebookwaspublishedin2000.__________,itisstillpopular.

A.Inspiteofit

B.Inspiteofthat

C.Inspiteofits

D.Inspiteofitself答案：C

解析：“Inspiteofits”表示“尽管它”，符合逻辑表达。题目内容

Therearemanyreasons__________weneedtosaveenergy.

A.why

B.which

C.that

D.for答案：A

解析：“reasonswhy”是固定搭配，表示原因。题目内容

Hehaswrittenseveralnovels.Theyareall_____________instyle.

A.different

B.same

C.similar

D.unique答案：C

解析：“similarinstyle”表示风格相似。题目内容

IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,Iwouldhaveattendedit.

A.Hadnotattended

B.Wouldnothaveattended

C.Wouldnotattend

D.Hasnotattended答案：B

解析：虚拟语气的过去完成时，表示与过去事实相反的假设。第二节（15分）题目内容

Itwasverykindofyoutohelpme.

Ithinkyoudidtherightthingtohelpme.

IfIhadnotbeenhelped,Iwouldhavefailedtheexam.

Thestudentsweresurprisedbytheunexpectedresult.

ShedecidedtostudyEnglishinordertoimprovehercommunicationskills.题目内容

Theactivityshouldbenolongerthanonehour.

Tomwenttothestorewithhismother.

HehasbeenlivinginLondonforfiveyears.

Theteacheraskedtheboytodothehomeworkontime.

Sheisveryproudofherson’sachievements.题目内容

Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbefore.

Theywerediscussingtheplanbeforethemeetingstarted.

Thestudentsarenotallowedtousephonesduringclass.

Sheistheonewhoisresponsiblefortheproject.

Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?答案：

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B解析：

1.全文都是对帮助的感激，所以选A（感谢）

2.顺着前文的逻辑，动作发生在会议开始前，所以选C（before）

3.手机在课堂上不能使用，所以选D（notallowed）

4.强调“是某人负责”，所以用D（responsible）

5.“wouldliketojoin”是固定表达，所以选B（join）第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）题目内容

下面是一篇有错误的短文。请找出并修改每句中的错误。Itwasherbirthdayandshe(1)）_________（received）agiftfromherbestfriend.She(2)）_________（open）thepresentsandfoundabookwithalovelypicture.She(3)）_________（like）it,butshe(4)）_________（not）thinkitwastherightoneforher.She(5)）_________（talk）toherfriendaboutitand(6)）_________（decide）toreturnit.She(7)）_________（wrote）aletterexplaining(8)）_________（why）shedidnotlikeit.Herfriend(9)）_________（understand）herand(10)）_________（allowed）hertoreturnit.答案：

1.received→received(正确，时态一致)

2.open→opened(动词过去式)

3.like→liked(动词过去式)

4.not→didn’t(助动词需与主语搭配)

5.talk→talked(动词过去式)

6.decide→decided(动词过去式)

7.wrote→write(时态不一致，应为一般过去时)

8.why→why(正确，引导原因状语