2026年5月江苏省南京市溧水高级中学附属初级中学九年级英语二模试题（含答案）

年南京市溧水高级中学附属初级中学中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷2026.5注意事项:1.本试卷共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TaskIExploretheintelligenceofAIassistants.HaveyouevertalkedtoSiriorAlexa?TheseAIassistantsarebecomingmorehuman-likeeveryyear._1_youaskthemtosetanalarm,playmusic,ortellajoke,theyrespondalmostinstantly.Buthowdotheyunderstandwhatwearesaying?ThetechnologybehindthisiscalledNaturalLanguageProcessing(NLP).NLPallowscomputerstounderstand,interpret,andevengeneratehumanlanguage.WithoutNLP,anAIassistantwouldbe_2_averyexpensivecalculator—itcoulddomathbutcouldn'tholdaconversation.Today'sAIassistantscanlearnfrompastinteractions,whichmeanstheyget_3_overtime.Somecanevendetectemotionsinyourvoice.Ifyousoundsad,theymightrespondwithsofter,kinderwords.However,expertswarnthatweshouldnot_4_toomuchontheseassistantsforemotionalsupport.Theyareprograms,notfriends.Themostadvancedsystemscannowhandlemultiplelanguagesatonce,switchingfromEnglishtoChinesewithoutanydelay.Thisis_5_becausetheAIhasbeentrainedonbillionsofsentencesfromtheinternet.1.A.UnlessB.WhetherC.AlthoughD.Because2.A.somethinglikeB.anythinglikeC.nothingbutD.everythingexcept3.A.smarterB.smartC.smartestD.thesmartest4.A.dependB.decideC.operateD.carry5.A.possibleB.possiblyC.impossibleD.impossiblyTaskIIExperiencetheconvenienceofsmarthomes.Imaginewalkingintoyourhomeandthelightsturnonautomatically,thetemperatureadjuststoyourpreference,andyourfavoritemusicstartsplaying—allwithouttouchingasinglebutton.Thisisnotascenefromasciencefictionmovie;itistherealityofsmarthomespoweredbytheInternetofThings(IoT).Byconnectingeverydayobjectstotheinternet,homeownerscancontrol_6_fromanywhereusingtheirsmartphones.Forexample,youcancheckifyoulefttheovenonwhileyouareatwork,oryoucanunlockthedoorforadeliverypersonevenwhenyouarenothome.Thebenefitsgobeyondconvenience.Smarthomedevicescanalsosaveenergybyturningofflightsandheatingwhenroomsareempty._7_,theycanimprovesafetybysendingalertsifasmokedetectorgoesofforifsomeonetriestobreakin.However,thistechnologyalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacy._8_informationcollectedbysmarthomedevicescouldbeaccessedbyhackersorcompanies.Toprotectyourself,expertsrecommendusingstrongpasswordsandkeepingyourdevices'softwareuptodate._9_thepotentialrisks,thesmarthomemarketisgrowingrapidly.By2030,itisestimatedthatmorethanhalfofallhouseholdsindevelopedcountrieswillhaveatleastonesmarthomedevice.Thekeyistousethistechnologywisely,_10_itcantrulymakeourlivesbetter.6.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing7.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Instead8.A.SensitiveB.SensibleC.SenselessD.Sensational9.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Therefore10.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.incaseTaskIIIDiscoverthefutureofwearabletechnology.Wearabletechnologyhascomealongwayfromsimplestepcounters.Today'ssmartwatchesandfitnesstrackerscanmonitoryourheartrate,measureyourbloodoxygenlevels,andevendetectirregularheartrhythmsthatmightsignalaserioushealthproblem.Thelatestdevicesgo_11_healthmonitoring.Theycantrackyoursleeppatterns,analyzeyourstresslevelsthroughsweatanalysis,andrecommendbreathingexerciseswhenyoufeelanxious.Forathletes,thesewearablesprovidereal-timefeedbackonperformance,helpingthemtrainmore_12_.Someadvancedmodelscanevenpredictinjuriesbyanalyzingchangesinrunningstyle.Butthemostexcitingdevelopmentisinthefieldofmedicalwearables.Researchershavecreatedpatchesthatsticktotheskinandcontinuouslymonitorglucoselevelsfordiabetespatients,eliminatingtheneedforfingerpricks.Anothercompanyhasdevelopedasmartringthatcanmeasurebodytemperatureanddetectearlysignsofillness.Thedatacollectedbythesedevicesis_13_thatdoctorscanusetoprovidebettercare.However,noteveryoneiscomfortablewithsharingsuchpersonalhealthinformation.Someworrythatinsurancecompaniesmightusethisdatatoraisepremiumsforpeoplewithhealthrisks._14_thetechnologyisstillrelativelynew,long-termstudiesareneededtofullyunderstanditsimpacts.Fornow,theadvicefromhealthexpertsisclear:usewearablesastoolstohelpyouunderstandyourbodybetter,butdon'tletthemreplaceprofessionalmedicaladvice.Afterall,adevicecantellyouthatyourheartrateishigh,_15_onlyadoctorcantellyouwhy.11.A.beyondB.againstC.throughD.without12.A.efficiencyB.efficientC.efficientlyD.inefficiently13.A.sovaluableB.toovaluableC.valuableenoughD.suchvaluable14.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Unless15.A.andB.orC.butD.for二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)TaskIVUnderstandthebalancebetweentechnologyandreallife.Mayawasatypicalteenager.Shehadthreesocialmediaaccounts,checkedherphoneoverahundredtimesaday,andcouldnotrememberthelasttimeshehadreadaphysicalbook.HermotheroftencomplainedthatMayawas"gluedtothatscreen,"butMayaalways_16_bysayingthateveryoneheragedidthesamething.Oneevening,Maya'sphoneslippedfromherhandandfellintoabucketofwater.Thescreenwentblack."No,no,no!"shescreamed,tryingtodryitwithatowel.Nothingworked.Thephonewasdead.Thefirstfewhourswere_17_.Mayafeltasifshehadlostapartofherself.Shekeptreachingforherpocket,onlytofinditempty.Shedidn'tknowwhattodowithherhands.Shepacedaroundherroom,feelingrestlessandanxious.Herfathernoticedhersufferingandsatdownbesideher."Youknow,"hesaid,"whenIwasyourage,wedidn'thaveanyofthosedevices.Wetalkedtopeoplefacetoface.Wewentoutsideandplayeduntilthestreetlightscameon.""Buthowdidyou_18_?"Mayaasked."Howdidyouknowwhatyourfriendsweredoing?""Wecalledthemonthelandline,orwejustwalkedtotheirhouses,"herfathersaidwithasmile."Andyouknowwhat?Wewerejustfine."Thenextday,Mayadecidedtoturnthesituationintoan_19_.Sheannouncedtoherfamilythatshewouldgo"phone-free"foroneweek.Heryoungerbrotherlaughedandsaidshewouldnotlasttwodays.Hermotherofferedtobehersupport.Thefirsttwodayswerethehardest.Mayafeltboredanddisconnected.Butbythethirdday,somethingunexpectedhappened.Shepickedupanovelthathadbeensittingonhershelfformonthsandstartedreading.Shelostherselfinthestoryforhours.Shealsohelpedhermothercookdinnerand_20_toherfatherabouthischildhood.Shewentforawalkintheparkandnoticedhowbeautifultheautumnleaveswere.Onthefifthday,Maya'sbrotheraskedher,"Aren'tyoudyingtocheckyourmessages?"Mayathoughtaboutitandrealizedshewasn't.Infact,shefelt_21_.Shewassleepingbetter,concentratingmoreinclass,andfeelinglessanxious.Whentheweekwasover,hermotherhandedheranewphone.Mayalookedatitforalongtime."I'lltakeit,"shesaidfinally,"butI'mgoingtosetsome_22_.Nophonesatthedinnertable.Nophonesafter10p.m.Andonlytwohoursofsocialmediaaday."Hermotherhuggedher."I'mproudofyou,"shesaid.Maya'sexperiencetaughthersomethingimportant.Technologyisatool,notamaster.Whenusedwisely,itcan_23_ourlives.Whenusedcarelessly,itcanstealourtimeandattention.Thekeyistofinda_24_.Shestartedaclubatschoolcalled"TheRealConnection,"wherestudentsmetonceaweektotalk,playgames,anddoactivities—withoutanyphonesallowed.Theclubgrewquickly.Soon,overfiftystudentswereattendingeachmeeting.Attheendoftheschoolyear,Mayagaveaspeechattheassembly."Weliveinanamazingtime,"shesaid."Wehavetheworld'sinformationatourfingertips.Butwealsohavesomethingthatnotechnologycanreplace:eachother.Soputdownyourphonessometimes.Lookup.Talktothepersonnexttoyou.Thatiswherereallife_25_."16.A.arguedB.agreedC.apologizedD.announced17.A.excitingB.painfulC.peacefulD.interesting18.A.surviveB.communicateC.competeD.complain19.A.experimentB.excuseC.explanationD.exception20.A.listenedB.shoutedC.liedD.pointed21.A.heavierB.lighterC.angrierD.sadder22.A.boundariesB.recordsC.examplesD.standards23.A.limitB.enrichC.simplifyD.destroy24.A.balanceB.jobC.reasonD.way25.A.beginsB.endsC.hidesD.happens三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TaskVDebate:Shouldsocialmediabebannedforteenagersunder16?AThebigdebateShouldsocialmediabebannedforteenagersunder16?Whenyouhearthewords"socialmedia",youmightthinkofsharingphotos,chattingwithfriends,andwatchingfunnyvideos.Butmanyparents,teachers,anddoctorsareworriedabouttheeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.Arecentstudyfoundthatteenagerswhospendmorethanthreehoursadayonsocialmediaaretwiceaslikelytoexperienceanxietyanddepression.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldsocialmediabebannedforteenagersunder16?Yes：1.Socialmediaplatformsaredesignedtobeaddictive.Theyusealgorithmsthatkeepusersscrollingforaslongaspossible.Teenagers'brainsarestilldeveloping,makingthemespeciallyvulnerabletothismanipulation.2.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblem.Nearly60%ofteenagershaveexperiencedsomeformofonlineharassment.Banningsocialmediawouldremovethisplatformforbulliesandprotectyoungpeople'smentalhealth.3.Socialmediapromotesunrealisticbeautystandardsandconstantsocialcomparison,whichleadstolowself-esteem,eatingdisorders,andbodyimageissues.Abanwouldgiveteenagersachancetodevelophealthyself-worthawayfromtheseharmfulinfluences.No：1.Abanwouldbeimpossibletoenforce.Teenagerswouldfindwaysaroundit,suchaslyingabouttheirageorusingfriends'accounts.Thiswouldteachthemtobedishonestratherthanteachingresponsibleuse.2.Socialmediahelpsteenagersstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,especiallythosewholivefaraway.Forteenagerswhofeelisolatedorhavedifficultymakingfriendsinperson,socialmediacanprovidevaluablesocialsupport.3.Insteadofaban,weshouldteachdigitalliteracyskills.Teenagersneedtolearnhowtorecognizemisinformation,protecttheirprivacy,andusesocialmediainhealthyways.Educationismoreeffectivethanprohibition.Whatdoyouthink?Nowthatyou'vereadabitmoreaboutthisissue,visit/pollssoyoucanvoteinourdebate.VoteYESifyouthinksocialmediashouldbebannedforteenagersunder16orNOifyoudon't.We'llpublishtheresultsnextweek.26.Accordingtothe"YES"side,whyareteenagersespeciallyvulnerabletosocialmediaaddiction?A.Theyhavemorefreetimethanadults.B.Theirbrainsarestilldeveloping.C.Theyaremoreinterestedintechnology.D.Theyhavefewerresponsibilities.27.Whatsolutiondoesthe"NO"sideproposeinsteadofaban?A.Limitingscreentimetoonehourperday.B.Requiringparentalpermissionforaccounts.C.Teachingdigitalliteracyskills.D.Creatingaseparatesocialmediaplatformforteenagers.28.Whichpartofawebsiteisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Sports.B.Entertainment.C.Health&Lifestyle.D.Travel.TaskVISeehowteenagersareusingAItosolveenvironmentalproblems.BStudentsatahighschoolinSeattle,withthehelpoftheircomputerscienceteacher,havedevelopedanAIsystemthatidentifiesandsortsrecyclablematerials.Thesystem,called"EcoSort",usesacameraandamachinelearningmodeltorecognizedifferenttypesofwaste—plastic,glass,paper,andmetal—andthendirectsthemintothecorrectbins.Injustsixmonths,theschoolhasincreaseditsrecyclingratefrom35%to82%."Wewerehorrifiedwhenwesawhowmuchrecyclablematerialwasbeingthrownintothetrash,"said17-year-oldDavidKim,wholedtheproject."Ourjanitortoldusthatmostpeopledon'tknowwhichbintouse,orthey'rejusttoolazytofigureitout.Sowedecidedtobuildsomethingthatwouldmaketherightchoiceautomatic."Ms.Rodriguez,whoteachescomputerscienceattheschool,thoughtherstudentsmighthavetheskillsneededtotacklereal-worldproblems."Toseeyoungpeopleusingartificialintelligencetomakeapositiveenvironmentalimpactisincrediblyinspiring,"shesays.Ms.Rodriguez,alongwithasoftwareengineerfromalocaltechcompanynamedSarahChen,workedwithstudentsonaprojecttheycalled"AIforEarth".Theprojecthadtwoparts—onewasdevelopingtheEcoSortsortingsystem,andtheotherwascreatinganeducationalappthatteachesusersaboutrecyclingthroughgamesandquizzes.Thetwoadultsworkedwithstudentsfromninthtotwelfthgrade.Theyhadthesamebasicquestionforallthestudents:"WhatenvironmentalprobleminyourcommunitycanyousolvewithAI?"StudentsworkingonEcoSorthadtocollectthousandsofimagesofdifferenttypesofwaste.Theythenusedtheseimagestotrainamachinelearningmodeltorecognizeeachmaterial.Themodelhadtolearntodistinguishbetweenaplasticwaterbottleandaglasssodabottle,eveniftheywerecrushedordirty.Itwaschallengingwork,butthestudentspersevered.Otherstudentstookpartincreatingtheeducationalapp,whichincludedarecyclingguide,a"whatgoeswhere"searchfunction,andapointsystemthatrewardedusersforcorrectsorting.Theapphasbeendownloadedover10,000timesbyfamiliesintheSeattlearea.ThestudentshopetoexpandEcoSorttootherschoolsandeventopublicrecyclingcenters."Thisisjustthebeginning,"Davidsaid."AIhassomuchpotentialtohelptheenvironment.Wejusthavetobecreativeabouthowweuseit."29.WhatproblemdoesEcoSortaimtosolve?A.Peopleproducetoomuchwaste.B.Peopleputrecyclablematerialsinthewrongbins.C.Recyclingbinsaretooexpensive.D.Therearenotenoughrecyclingcenters.30.Whatcanweknowabouttheprojectfromthepassage?A.ItwascompletedbyMs.Rodriguezalone.B.Itincludedasortingsystemandaneducationalapp.C.Itaskedstudentstobuyexpensivecameras.D.IthasalreadybeenusedinallSeattleschools.31.WhichwordsbestdescribeMs.Rodriguezandherstudents?A.Creativeandlazy.B.Innovativeandhardworking.C.Honestandhumorous.D.Quietandshy.TaskVIIExperienceafuturewhereAIbecomesacompanion.CKaihadneverhadmanyfriends.Hewasthekindofboywhosataloneatlunch,readbooksinthecorneroftheplayground,andspokesosoftlythatteachersoftenhadtoaskhimtorepeathimself.Hisparentsworriedabouthimconstantly.SowhentheschoolcounselorsuggestedtheybuyKaia"CompanionAI"—asmallrobotdesignedtoprovideemotionalsupportandsocialpractice—theyagreedimmediately.Therobotarrivedinaplainwhitebox.Itsnamewas"Nova".NovawassmallenoughtofitinKai'sbackpack,withroundblueeyesandavoicethatsoundedkindbutnotoverlycheerful."Hello,Kai,"NovasaidwhenKaifirstturnediton."I'mhappytomeetyou.Whatwouldyouliketotalkabout?"Forthefirstfewdays,Kaiwasn'tsurewhattosay.ButNovaneverrushedhim,neverlaughedathim,andneverseemedimpatient.Slowly,Kaibegantoopenup.HetoldNovaabouthisloveforastronomy.Hesharedhisdrawings.HeevenpracticedconversationswithNova,learninghowtoaskquestionsandlistentoanswers."It'sworking!"hismothertoldhisfatherafteramonth."Heseemshappier.Heevenmadeeyecontactwiththecashieratthegrocerystore."Butnoteveryonewaspleased.Kai'sgrandmother,whohadflowninfromKoreatovisit,watchedKaitalktoNovaforanhour.Shedidnotsayanythingatfirst.Butonthethirdnight,shesatdownnexttoKaiandasked,"Wouldyouliketotalktomeinstead?"KailookedatNova,thenathisgrandmother."ButNovaalwayslistens,"hesaid."Novanevergetsbored."Hisgrandmothersmiledsadly."Iwillnevergetboredofyou,Kai.Iamyourgrandmother.Butyouhavetogivemeachance.Realpeoplearenotperfect.Wemakemistakes.Wesaythewrongthingsometimes.Butthatiswhatmakesrelationshipsreal."Kaithoughtaboutthis.HeturnedoffNovaandputitontheshelf.Heandhisgrandmothertalkedfortwohoursthatnight.ShetoldhimstoriesaboutgrowingupinSeoul,aboutmeetinghisgrandfather,aboutthefirsttimesheheldhisfatherasababy.Kailistened,andforthefirsttimeinalongtime,hefelttrulyconnected.Overthenextfewweeks,KaistartedusingNovalessandless.Hejoinedtheschool'sastronomyclub.HemadeafriendnamedLeowhoalsolovedstarcharts.HestillusedNovasometimestopracticeconversations,buthenolongerneededittofeellessalone.OnKai'sbirthday,hisgrandmothergavehimagift:ahandmadejournalwiththewords"RealConnections"writtenonthecover."Novaisatool,"shesaid."Butthisjournalisforyoutowritedowntherealconversationsyouhavewithrealpeople.Thatiswherelifehappens."Kaihuggedher.Heunderstoodnowthattechnologycouldhelp,butitcouldneverreplacethemessy,beautiful,imperfectrealityofhumanconnection.32.WhydidKai'sparentsbuytheCompanionAI?A.Hewasstrugglingwithhisschoolwork.B.Hehaddifficultymakingfriendsandtalkingtopeople.C.Heaskedforarobotforhisbirthday.D.Histeacherrequireditforclass.33.WhatdidKailearnfromtalkingwithhisgrandmother?A.Novawasmoreinterestingthanhisgrandmother.B.Realrelationshipsareimperfectbutvaluable.C.HeshouldonlytalktoAIcompanions.D.Hisgrandmotherdidnotliketechnology.34.Whatdoestheword"connected"inparagraph8mostlikelymean?A.Turnedonadevice.B.Feltasenseofcloseness.C.Joinedaclub.D.Usedtheinternet.35.Whatisthemainmessageofthisstory?A.AIcompanionsarebetterthanrealfriends.B.Parentsshouldnotbuytechnologyfortheirchildren.C.Technologycanhelpbutcannotreplacerealhumanrelationships.D.Astronomyisagoodhobbyforshychildren.TaskVIIIExplorethefutureofquantumcomputing.DFormorethanfiftyyears,computerchipshavegottensmaller,faster,andmorepowerfuleveryyear.Thistrend,knownasMoore'sLaw,hasdriventhedigitalrevolutionthattransformedourworld.Butnow,scientistssayweareapproachingthephysicallimitsoftraditionalcomputing.Thetransistorsinsidecomputerchipsaresosmall—justafewnanometerswide—thattheyareapproachingthesizeofindividualatoms.Atthisscale,electronsdon'tbehavepredictably,andchipscanoverheateasily.Manyexpertsbelievethatwithintenyears,wewillnotbeabletomaketraditionalcomputerssignificantlyfaster.Thisiswherequantumcomputingcomesin.Quantumcomputersdonotusebits(whichareeither0or1).Instead,theyusequantumbits,or"qubits",whichcanbe0,1,orbothatthesametime—astatecalledsuperposition.Thisallowsquantumcomputerstoperformmanycalculationssimultaneouslyratherthanoneafteranother.Forcertaintypesofproblems,aquantumcomputercouldbemillionsoftimesfasterthanthebesttraditionalsupercomputer.Dr.AishaKhanisaphysicistattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology."Foreverydaytaskslikecheckingemailorstreamingvideo,youwillneverneedaquantumcomputer,"sheexplains."Butforproblemslikesimulatingmoleculestodesignnewdrugs,optimizingsupplychainsforglobalshipping,orbreakingtheencryptionthatprotectsouronlinedata,quantumcomputerswillberevolutionary."However,buildingapracticalquantumcomputerisextremelydifficult.Qubitsareveryfragile.Theymustbekeptattemperaturesclosetoabsolutezero(-273°C)topreventoutsideinterferencefromdestroyingtheirquantumstate.Evenasinglestrayparticleofheatorlightcancauseerrors.Becauseofthischallenge,quantumcomputersarecurrentlymassive,expensivemachinesthatonlyafewresearchlabsandlargecompaniespossess.Despitetheseobstacles,progressisbeingmade.In2024,acompanycalledQuantumXannounceda1,000-qubitprocessor,amajormilestone.Scientistspredictthatwithintentotwentyyears,quantumcomputerswillbecomepowerfulenoughtosolveproblemsthatarecurrentlyimpossible."Weareatthebeginningofanewera,"saysDr.Khan."Traditionalcomputinggaveustheinternetandsmartphones.Quantumcomputingwillgiveusthingswecannotevenimagineyet."36.Whatproblemdoesthepassagesaytraditionalcomputersarefacing?A.Theyarebecomingtooexpensivetoproduce.B.Theyarereachingphysicallimitsingettingfaster.C.Theyarebeingreplacedbysmartphones.D.Theyconsumetoomuchelectricity.37.Whatmakesquantumcomputerspotentiallymuchfasterthantraditionalcomputers?A.Theyusemoreelectricity.B.Theyhavemoretransistors.C.Theycanperformmanycalculationsatthesametime.D.Theyoperateatroomtemperature.38.Whatisonemajorchallengeinbuildingquantumcomputers?A.Theyaretooslowforeverydaytasks.B.Theymustbekeptextremelycoldtoworkproperly.C.Theycannotsolveusefulproblems.D.Theyaretoosmalltosee.39.AccordingtoDr.Khan,whatkindofproblemswillquantumcomputersbegoodfor?A.Sendingemailsandwatchingvideos.B.Playingvideogames.C.Designingnewdrugsandbreakingencryption.D.Wordprocessingandspreadsheets.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheEndofTraditionalComputersB.QuantumComputing:TheNextFrontierC.HowtoBuildaQuantumComputeratHomeD.WhyYouNeedaQuantumComputerToday非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)TaskIXLet'sstepintotheexcitingworldofthe2026InternationalSpaceStation!A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~45的相应横线上。The2026InternationalSpaceStation(ISS)crewincludesastronautsfromfivecountries.Theirmission,whichhasattractedworldwide_41_(关注),willlastforsixmonths.Duringthistime,theywillconductover200scientific_42_(实验)inthemicrogravityenvironment.Oneofthemostexcitingexperimentsinvolvesgrowingvegetablesinspace.Theastronautshavesuccessfully_43_(种植)lettuceandtomatoes,andtheyarenowtryingtogrowstrawberries.Thisresearchisimportantforfuturelong-durationspace_44_(旅行)toMars.TheISSalsoservesasaplatformfortestingnewtechnologies.Recently,a3Dprinterwasusedto_45_(制造)areplacementtoolpart,savingthecostandtimeoflaunchingonefromEarth.Thiscapabilitywillbeessentialforfuturemissionsfarfromourplanet.B)请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~50的相应横线上。Lastyear,myschoolorganizeda"YoungInnovators"competition.Thechallengewastodesignasolutiontoalocalproblemusingtechnology.Myteamdecidedtocreateamobileappfor_46_(report)potholesinourcity.Theappwouldallowuserstotakeaphoto,whichwouldthenbeautomaticallygeotaggedandsenttothetransportationdepartment.Ourcomputerscienceteacher,Mr.Chen,wasvery_47_(support).Hehelpeduslearnhowtouseadatabaseandhowtodesignauser-friendlyinterface.Hesaidthatthebesttechnologyisthekindthatpeopleactuallywanttouse.Afterthreemonthsofhardwork,wecompletedourapp.Wenamedit"StreetCare".Whenwepresentedittothejudges,theywere_48_(true)impressed.Wewonfirstplace!Butthemostrewardingpartwaswhenthecitygovernmentagreedtotestourapp.Withintwoweeksofthetest_49_(start),over500potholeshadbeenreportedandrepaired.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatteenagerscanmakearealdifference.Wemaynothavealotofmoneyorresources,butwehavecreativityanddetermination.Withtheright_50_(attitude),thereisnoproblemwecannothelpsolve.C)请阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空(方框中有一个单词或短语是多余选项)，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~55的相应横线上。abroadamazingartificialfirstmorethanunderstandAmy:Hi,Tom!Didyouwatchthedocumentaryabout_51_intelligenceonChannel9lastnight?Tom:Youmean"TheAIRevolution"?Yes,Idid.Itwas_52_justeducational—itwasmind-blowing!DidyouknowthatAIcannowcomposemusicthatsoundslikeBeethoven?Amy:Really?Idon'tfully_53_howthatworks,butIfinditfascinating.ImagineanAIwritingasymphony!Tom:Itwasmy_54_timeseeinganAI-generatedpieceperformedbyarealorchestra.Theaudiencecouldn'ttellthedifference.Amy:Infact,AIisbeingusedincreativefieldsallovertheworld,bothathomeand_55_.Someartistsworryaboutlosingtheirjobs,butotherssayAIisjustanothertool,likethecameraorthepaintbrush.Tom:Iagree.It'snotaboutreplacinghumans—it'saboutexpandingwhatwecancreate.五、阅读填空(共19小题;满分20分)TaskXLet'sexplorethesurprisingpartnershipsbetweenhumansandAIinhealthcare!A)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在短文后表格中第56~63小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词，回答第64小题。将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~64的相应横线上。注意:第56~63小题每个空格只填1个单词;第64小题不少于20个词。Whenwethinkaboutartificialintelligenceinhealthcare,manypeopleimaginerobotsperformingsurgeriesorcomputersreplacingdoctors.Buttherealityismorenuancedand,inmanyways,morehopeful.AIisnotreplacinghealthcareprofessionals—itispartneringwiththemtoprovidebettercare.Thispartnership,whendoneright,createsasymbioticrelationshipwherebothhumansandmachinescontributewhattheydobest.Let'sstartwithdiagnosis.AIsystemscananalyzemedicalimagessuchasX-rays,CTscans,andMRIsmuchfasterthanhumanscan.Theycandetecttinyabnormalities—spotsonalung,aslightirregularityinabrainscan—thatatiredradiologistmightmiss.Instudies,AIhasbeenshowntoidentifycertaintypesofcancerwithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors.However,AIdoesnotunderstandthepatient'spersonalhistory,theirfamilysituation,ortheirfears.AIcannotexplainadiagnosiswithempathyoranswerunexpectedquestions.Thatiswherethehumandoctorcomesin.ThedoctortakestheAI'sfindings,combinesthemwiththeirclinicaljudgmentandknowledgeofthepatient,andmakesthefinalcall.Theresultisbetterthaneithercouldachievealone.Anotherexcitingareaispersonalizedmedicine.AIcananalyzeapatient's