云南师大附中2026届高考适应性月考卷（十）英语+答案

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

云南师大附中2026届高考适应性月考卷(十)8.Whoaretheintendedreadersforthewoman'sbook?

A.Adults.B.Adolescents.C.Theelderly.

英语9.What'sthemandoing?

A.Gettingreadyforatrip.B.Preparingforanexam.C.Planningforanexhibition.

注意事项：

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题

1.10.WhydoesAmeliafeeltired?

卡上填写清楚。

A.Sheisbadlyill.

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用B.Sheisbusywithinterviews.

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。

C.Shehastraveledalotforthefilm.

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。11.WhathappenedtoJohn?

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)A.Heforgottobringmedicine.

该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部B.Hedidn'tseethedoctorintime.

分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。C.HearrivedinGreecelaterthanothers.

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)12.WhatcanwesayaboutJohn?

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最A.He'scareless.B.He'sconsiderate.C.He'sirresponsible.

佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

音播放两遍。13.Whatisthebiggestobstacletofinishingthehighway?

1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesafetyequipment?A.Thelimitedtime.B.Thelackofexperts.C.Thebadweather.

14.HowmanyCanadianexpertshavetakenpartintheprojectaltogether?

A.Useful.B.Modern.C.Comfortable.

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

2.Whatcuisinedoesthewomanprefer?

15.HowwillthespeakerstraveltoBrazil?

A.Thai.B.Indian.C.Chinese.

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Byship.

3.Howdidthemanhelpthewoman?

16.Whatseasondoesthewomanprobablylike?

A.Hegavehersomeadvice.

A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.

B.Hefinishedaprojectforher.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

C.Heshowedhertheexaminationplace.

17.Whenwillthenewgymbecompleted?

4.Whatneedsrepairing?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.

A.Thestairs.B.Theman'scar.C.Theairconditioner.18.Whatproblemdidstudentscauseinthegym?

5.WhoisinchargeoftheEuropedepartment?A.Theyleftthegyminamess.

A.Theman.B.Mr.Brown.C.Thewoman.B.Theybroughtfoodintothegym.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)C.Theytookawaytheteachers'clothes.

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出19.Whereisthecanteen?

最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都A.Closetothelaboratory.

有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。B.Farfromthelaboratory.

听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。C.Inthelaboratorybuilding.

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbyplane?20.Whatshouldstudentsdotoenterthenewteachingbuilding?

A.It'sinconvenient.B.Itsavesmoney.C.It'stooexpensive.A.Havetheircardsscanned.

B.Askforhelpfromguards.

7.HowarethespeakersgoingtoNewYork?

C.Arriveattheentranceinadvance.

A.Byair.B.Byland.C.Bywater.

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第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)pads(护腿板)oryourbootsinyourkitbag,don'tforgettoputinyourdrinksandyoursnacks.

第一节(共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分)Thatinformshowwellyoutrain,becauseyoucan'tgetoutifyouhaven'tputin.”

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nutritionistsaresometimesunfairlyrepresentedasmilitant(斗志昂扬的)typestellingwhat

Aathletescanandcan'teat.ButCathyinsiststhatwhentoeatismoreimportantthanwhat."It's

Ifyou'reinterestedinpushingyourselfacademicallywhileexperiencingcollegelife,ouraboutwhen'stherighttimetohaveitin,"shesays.It'samessagethatCathysayscantakeawhile

SummerProgramsforPre-Collegestudents(SPP)canbeidealforyou.Intheprograms,youwilltosinkin.“Alotofboxerssay,'butbananasmakeyoufat,right?’,andthere'sthisinherentbelief

beabletomakefriendswithfellowstudents,engageinsocialactivitiesaroundthecityandonthatwemustn'teatthosekindsofthings.Butit'snotaboutwhattocutout.It'saboutmakingsure

campus,andexperiencepre-collegesummerstudyatoneoftheworld’stopteachingandresearchthatyou'vegotthefoundationrightforhealthandperformance.It'sthatonesizefitsone.It's

universities.whatworksforyou.Tobeanexcellentathlete,youreallyneedtobeanexceptionaleater.”

Academiclife24.WhatdoesCathythinkaboutherjob?

SPPinviteshighlymotivatedteenagersfrom87countriestojoinitssummerprogrammesforA.Ithighlyvaluesexperienceandflexibility.

highschoolstudents,helpingyouadapttocollegelifeandacademics,takeonnewchallengesandB.Itmainlyfocusesonthedurationofmatches.

explorepotentialmajors.Youcantakecollegecoursesoncampusoronline,earnuptoeightC.Itmerelyneedstounderstandnutritionandpeople.

collegecreditsthroughin-depthSTEMresearch,orattendstimulatingnoncreditseminarsD.Ithardlyfacesnewchallengesineverycompetition.

combininglectures,discussionsandexperientiallearning.25.HowdoesCathyemphasizetheimportanceofnutritiontoathletes?

Campus/ResidencelifeA.Bytellingastory.B.Bymakingacomparison.

Engagingincollegelifeisanexcitingexperience.WhetherlivingoncampusorcommutingC.Byprovidingdata.D.Byanalyzingaphenomenon.

(通勤),you'llgettoknowcollegeandcitylifewell.On-campusstudentsstayindoublerooms26.WhatisthekeytosuccessfulsportsnutritionaccordingtoCathy?

with24-hoursecurityanduniversitystaffensuringsafety.ResidentassistantsofferguidanceandA.Followingahealthyplan.B.Timingthedietproperly.

organisevariousactivitiesfromcomedyshowstofieldtrips.C.Cuttingoutspecificfoods.D.Increasingthevarietyoffoods.

You'llbalancehardworkwithsocialandfunactivities,plusimeforyourowncampus27.WhatdoesCathysuggestattheendofthepassage?

adventures.Emailusatsppoffice@.A.Athletesmusteatwisely.B.Onlygreatathleteseatwell.

21.WhatdoesSPPaimtodo?C.Agoodeaterisalwaysagreatathlete.D.Nutritionmattersmorethantraining.

A.Involvestudentsinstudies.B.Selectoutstandingstudents.C

C.Preparestudentsforcollege.D.Developstudents'sociability.Nexttimeyoufindyourselffeelingsleepyfromthepitter-patterofrainoutsideyourwindow,

22.Howcanparticipantsgetcredits?thinkhowthatsamerainmightsoundifyouwereatinyseedplantedbelowafree-fallingdroplet.

A.Byintensiveresearch.B.Bytakingcollegecourses.Wouldyoustillbesleepy?Infact,MITengineershavefoundtheoppositetobethecase:Some

C.Byin-depthdiscussions.D.Byadaptingtocollegelife.seedsmaycomealivetothesoundofrain.

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutCampus/Residencelife?NicholasMakris,aprofessorofmechanicalengineeringattheMassachusettsInstituteof

A.Livingoncampusisamust.B.Singleroomsareprovided.Technology,andhisteamconductedexperimentswithriceseeds,whichnaturallygrowinshallow

C.Participantsorganisefieldtrips.D.Colourfulactivitiesareavailable.water.Theysubmerged(浸没)roughly8,000riceseedsinshallowwaterbasinsatadepthof

about2.5to3.0centimetersandexposedthemtothesoundoffallingwaterdropletsimpacting

Bthesurfaceabove.Theseedswereplacedawayfromtheimpactzonesothatonlythesoundwould

CathyWinstonisasportsnutritionist.Amongherregularsareathletes:Cathythrivesonthereachthem.Theteamvariedthedropletsizeandheighttomimicdifferentrains.

variety,witheachnewsportprovidingnewchallengesandarenewedappreciationofherchosenTheresultswerestriking.Seedsexposedtothesoundofwaterwereabletogerminate(发芽)

fieldofexpertise.Inherview,dealingwithathletesfromvarioussportbackgroundshelpsher24to37percentfasterthanthoseinidenticalbutquietconditions.Inaddition,seedslocatedcloser

becomeseasoned,whichisakeypartofbeingasuccessfulnutritionist."Youhavetounderstandtothedropimpactpointsensedthesoundbetterandgrewfaster

nutritionandpeople,andthenyoucanbegintoworkinthisfield,"shesays."Besides,intennisSohowdoseeds“hear”raindrops?Theresearchersexplainthatwhenaraindrophitsthe

youmustlearntobereactive,becauseyoudon'tknowhowlongthematchlasts.However,it's90surfaceofapuddleortheground,itgeneratesasoundwavethatmakesthesurroundingsvibrate

minutesinfootball.Soyouknowwhatyou'refuelingfor.”(振动),includinganyshallowlysubmergedseeds.Thesevibrationsareintenseenoughtodislodge

Regardlessofthesport,Cathy'sattituderemainsthesame—anyathletefailingtorespect(使移位)aseed’s“statoliths”—tinygravity-sensingorganelleswithincertaincellsofaseed.

nutritionisonewhoisfailingtofulfilltheirpotential.It'sakeypartofthetrainingprocess.It'sTheirrepeateddisplacementisasignalforseedsandseedlingstogrowandsprout.

notjustsomethingthatyoutakecasually.SheadvisesherathletestoholdnutritioninthesameThescientistsbelievethatthismechanismoffersabiologicaladvantage:Ifseedsareclose

regardastheydotheirmostcrucialbitofequipment.“Justasyouwouldn'tforgettoputyourshinenoughtothesurfacetorespondtothesoundofrain,theyarelikelyattheperfectdepthtotakein

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waterandsafelygrowtothesurface.“Whatthisstudyissayingisthatseedscansensesoundin32.Accordingtoparagraph1,whathasfundamentallychangedtheglobalaerospaceindustry?

waysthatcanhelpthemsurvive,"saysMakris.“TheenergyoftherainsoundisenoughtoA.Theriseofdefensecontractors.

accelerateaseed'sgrowth.”B.Theincreaseofgovernmentinvestment.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph2?C.Theshifttocommercialspaceecosystem.

A.Toexplaintheselectionofsubjects.B.Tohighlightaspecificresearchtool.D.Theexpansionoftraditionalspaceagencies.

C.Topresenttheexperimentalmethod.D.Toprovidethestudy'sscientificbasis.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expendable”inparagraph2referto?

29.Howdoraindropsoundsmakeseedsgrow?A.Short-lived.B.High-cost.C.Long-lasting.D.Single-use.

A.Bygeneratingaspecialkindofsignal.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthecommercialspacerevolution?

B.Byshakingsomeoftheirinternalstructures.A.Stronglycritical.B.Deeplypessimistic.

C.Moderatelyoptimistic.D.Completelyindifferent.

C.Byreplacingtheirgravity-sensingorganelles.

D.Bydirectlytransformingvibrationsintoenergy.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Historyoftraditionalaerospaceindustry.

30.Whatadvantagedorain-sensingseedslikelyhave?

B.Environmentalrisksofspaceexploration.

A.Fastrootgrowth.B.Idealgrowthposition.

C.Globalcompetitioninsatellitetechnology.

C.Efficientwaterstorage.D.Excellenthearingability.

D.Developmentandchallengesofcommercialspace.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

A.SecretSenses:HowPlantsFeeltheWorld阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

B.Statoliths:The"Brain"InsideaRiceSeed多余选项。

C.BeyondSound:HowWaterAffectsSeedGrowthThePowerofPeers

D.AWake-UpCall:RainSoundsDriveSeedGrowth

Isittruethatbirdsofafeatherreallyflocktogether?Peopledotendtomakefriendswhoare

Dsimilartothem.Manybehaviorsspreadsocially.Activitiesincertainbrainareaschangewhen

Overthepastdecade,theglobalaerospaceindustryhaswitnessedamajorshiftfromotherpeoplearearound.36Wecanusethepowerofsocialrelationshipstogainhealthier

state-dominatedmissionstoaboomingcommercialecosystem,atransformationspearheadedbyhabits—andmotivateotherstodothesame.

breakthroughsinreusablelaunchvehicletechnologyandmass-producedsmallsatellites.What37Teensareespeciallyresponsivetopeer(同辈)influence.Atthesametime,the

wasonceanexclusivedomainofspaceagenciesanddefensecontractorshasevolvedintoarewardsystemintheteenbrainbecomesextrasensitive.Teensarejustlearningtoexplorethe

dynamicmarketwhereprivatefirmscompetefiercelytocutlaunchcosts,expandorbitalaccess,socialworld.Understandingotherpeople'svaluesandbeinginfluencedbythemareimportant

andprofitfromspaceresources.partsofsocializing.

Atthecoreofthisrevolutionliesreusablerockettechnology,pioneeredbyleadingAresearchshowsthatevenjusthavinganotherpeeraroundcanchangetherewardresponse

companiesthathavemasteredverticaltakeoffandverticallanding(VTVL)capabilities.Unlikeinthebrainandalsotherisk-takingtendenciesofteenagers.Somepeopleseemtobemoreeasily

traditionalexpendablerocketsthatarethrownawayafteronemission,modernreusableboostersinfluencedthanothersandmoresensitivetofeelingincludedorexcludedbyothers.38

canreturntoEarth,undergorapidrepair,andliftoffagainwithinweeks,cuttingper-launchButit'salsoatimethatpeerinfluencecanhelpteensprosperifitgetsthemmoreinvolvedwith

expensesbyupto70percentandenablingrecordlaunchfrequency.Thistechnologicalleaphastheircommunityorhelpsthemlearnbehaviorstogetalongwithothers.

notonlyopenedupaccesstospacebutalsostimulatedawaveofinnovationinsatelliteIt'sthequalityoffriendships—notquantity—thatreallymakesthedifference.Friendships

communications,deep-spaceexploration,andin-orbitservicing.thatwewanttoletgoofmaybeoflowquality.39Highqualityfriendshipsprovide

understanding,support,andrecognitionofourself-worth.Thesetypesoffriendshipsaremore

However,thisrapidexpansionhassparkedintenseglobalcompetitionandraisedcritical

steadyandsatisfying.

regulatoryandenvironmentalconcerns.Asprivatecompaniessendthousandsofsatellitesintolow

Earthorbit,theriskofspacedebris(碎片)collisionsandcrowdinghasrisendramatically.Spendingtimewithfriendscanbeespeciallyhelpfulforpeople.Noticingthatourbehavioris

influencedbyotherpeople,wecanbeintentionalandtrytofocusonthepeoplewhoaredoingthe

Meanwhile,traditionalaerospacepowersandemergingspacenationsalikeareracingtoestablish

thingswewanttogetintoourselves.40

regulatoryframeworks,securestrategicorbitalpositions,andprotectnationalsecurityinterestsin

A.Adolescenceissuchadangerousperiod.

anincreasinglycrowdedspace.

B.Thatcaninfluencewhatwechoosetodo.

Despitethesechallenges,industryanalystsprojecttheglobalspaceeconomywillgobeyondC.Peerpressuregivesrisetofiercecompetition.

$800billionby2034,withcommercialactivitiesaccountingforover80percentoftotalvalue.D.Peopleofallagegroupstendtobeaffectedbywhatothersthink.

Drivenbycontinuoustechnologicalinnovation,internationalcollaboration,andevolvingmarketE.Theyarelinkedtopooracademicperformanceandbehavioralissues.

demands,thecommercialspacerevolutionshowsnosignsofslowingdown—leadinghumanityF.Sharingourhealthyhabitscouldalsomakearealdifferencetoothers.

intoaneweraofsustainable,inclusive,andcommerciallyvibrantspaceexploration.G.Thenumberoffriendswehavedeterminesourlevelofsocialinfluence.

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第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)simplicityandpracticalityforeverydaywear.Thestylegoesformoreaccessiblematerials,

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)makingtheclothingeasier61(wear)daily.

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳“NewChineseStyle”reflectsashiftinmindsetamongChinesepeople—theyare

选项。movingfrom61(regard)merelyassubjectsofaesthetic(美学的)appreciationto

IusedtoworkinacenterforpeoplewithalcoholusedisorderinAberdeen.I41becomingcreatorsoftheirownaestheticlanguage.YangJie,63associateprofessorat

someofthemuphilloccasionally,andthesenseof42ingettingtoapeakforthemwastheBeijingInstituteofFashionTechnology,saidthatWesternluxurybrandshavelongexplored

reallybeneficial.Identifyingthescenery,birdsandwildlifereallyhelpedtobuildupconfidence.Chineseelements."It'snot64(simple)afashiontrend,"Yangsaid."Itspeaksto

IrecallanoccasionwhenIwasplanninga43andonecenterresidentaskedhowchangesinthegloballandscape.AsChina'sinfluencecontinuestogrow,Chinesecultureis

usingamapandcompass44peopletofindthewayinthehills—soIshowedhimbecomingmorevisible65recognizedaroundtheworld.”

howto45them.Nextday,whenwesetoff,he46themap,checkedthe

compassandledustowardsthepeak.Ihaddonethishillseveraltimesbeforeandconditionswere第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

47.第一节(满分15分)

Westartedonthepath,thenheadedupontotheopenhillsideandsteppedontothewideand假定你是光明中学学生会主席李华。你校计划组织学生参观一场在本市举行的“国际青

年科技创新博览会”(。请你给博

flatplateau(高原).Iwatchedhimadjustthe48withthecompass,noneedtoInternationalYouthScience&TechnologyInnovationExpo)

览会组委会(写一封邮件，沟通活动意向并寻求合作支持。内容包

49forhediditexactlyright.Heusedthemapandcompass50andledusrighttoOrganizingCommittee)

括：

thetop.Hewasso51thathehadbeenabletodothis.

(1)活动基本信息；

Peoplewithalcoholusedisorderoften52lowself-worth.Ibelievethechanceto(2)希望获得的支持(如：专家讲解、互动体验等);

successfullytakeresponsibilityfor53agroupupthishillreallyhelpedthisindividual注意：

onhiswayto54andevenperhapsgavehimthe55tobeabletotakeon(1)写作词数应为80左右；

tasksandjobsineverydaylife.(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

41.A.walkedB.positionedC.inspectedD.sponsoredDearSirorMadam,

42.A.securityB.achievementC.belongingD.responsibility

43.A.lectureB.partyC.tripD.meeting

44.A.remindedB.enabledC.forcedD.preparedYourssincerely,

45.A.fixB.chooseC.storeD.useLiHua

46.A.foldedB.soughtC.setD.fetched

第二节(满分25分)

47.A.toughB.specialC.clearD.changeable阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

48.A.directionB.planC.speedD.destinationTheancientoaktreeintheschoolcourtyardservedasthetraditional“memoriesbank”.On

49.A.hurryB.apologizeC.criticizeD.disturbthefinaldayofsenioryear,studentsgatheredtoburytimecapsules—letterstotheirfuture

50.A.desperatelyB.accuratelyC.hesitantlyD.directlyselves.Marystoodamongthem,clutchinghersealedenvelopewithaheavyheart.Unlikeothers

忏悔)

51.A.happyB.shockedC.relaxedD.luckyfilledwithhopesanddreams,herscontainedapainfulconfession(shehadcarriedforthree

longyears.

52.A.escapefromB.reflectonC.focusonD.sufferfrom

53.A.attendingB.filmingC.leadingD.followingHermindflashedbacktothesciencelab,wherehercuriosityhadledtodisaster.Reaching

fortheschool'santiquemicroscope,sheaccidentallyknockeditfromthetable.Itbrokeintotwo

54.A.recoveryB.cooperationC.independenceD.explorationparts.Shequicklypickedthemupandputthemtogether.Atthismoment,