高考英语词汇第一周测试卷

高考词汇第一周测试卷

（全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成）

班级____________学号姓名____________得分

一.单词拼写请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词（注意形式）。

1.Bynomeansshallwe（放弃）ouridealsanddreams.

2.Beingbadlyill,mymotherwas（缺席的）fromtheparent-teacher

meeting.

3.Allthestudentshave（使用/接近）tothebooksinourschoollibrary.

4.Ifscontroversialwhetherparentsshould（陪伴）theirchildrenintheir

study.

5.It'simportantto（累积/积攒）vocabularywhenitcomestoleaning

English.

6.Mostpeoplearenot（习惯的）toforeignlifestylewhentheyfirstsettle

there.

7.Itisuniversally（承认）thattreesmakeadifferencetoushuman

beings.

8.Onlyinthiswaycanwe（使适应）ourselvestothesocietyquickly.

9.Quiteafewmiddleschoolstudentsbecome（上瘾的）tocomputer

games.

1（）.Onlineshoppinghassome（优势/优点）ofitsowndespiteits

disadvantages.

11.Hesaidthereisno（供替代的选择）forhimbuttofollowouradvice.

12.Toourjoy,China,ourmotherland,isdevelopingatan（令人惊讶的）

speed.

13.Throughtheabove（分析），thepositiveaspectsoverweighthe

negativeones.

14.TheGreatWallisasymbolofthe（古代的）Chinesecivilization.

15.Ourschoolrecently（宣布）itisplanningtoteardowntheoldlibrary

building.

16.Honestly,Ishould（道歉）toyouforbeingsorudetoyouyesterday.

17.Istrongly（口乎口于）toeveryonetopayattentiontoenvironmental

protection.

18.Iamwritingyoualetterinorderto（申请）forapositioninyour

company.

19.Thebossreally（欣赏）histalentandstrongsenseofresponsibility.

20.Toouranxiety,thecollegeentranceexaminationis（临近/迫近）day

byday.

21.An（合适的）occupationmakesamanworkwithenthusiasmand

efficiency.

22.Inmyopinion,Ido（同意/赞成）ofsuchbehaviorforthefollowing

reasons.

23.Actually,it'snot（外貌/相貌）butinnerbeautythatreallymatters.

24.His（抱负）wasachievedwhenhereceivedadoctor'sdegree.

25.Teamworkisrequiredinordertoaccomplishthese（目的）.

二、词义猜测请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的汉语意思。

1.Thechildreceivedtreatmentforabnormalbehavior.（_____意思:）

2.Toabolishtheexaminationorkeepitisaverycontroversialissue.（意思:

________）

3.Wecanabsorblargequantitiesofusefulknowledgeinclasseveryday.（意思:

________）

4.Thismaysoundabstract，soI'11showyouanactualexample.（意思:

________）

5.Intheirview,thenewschoolrulesoundsabsurdandunreasonable.（意思:

________）

6.Wehaveaccesstoabundantresourcesonlinefreeofcharge.（意思:）

7.Therunneracceleratedinordertocatchupwiththeotherplayers.（意思:

________）

8.Onlyifwegoalloutforourgoalscanweaccomplishthemeventually.（意思:

________）

9.Thehotelprovidescheapaccommodationbutexcellentservice.（意思:

________）

1（）.Hisreportoftheeventwasaccurateineverydetailwithoutanyerror.（意思:

________）

11.Hewasaccusedofrobberyandwassentencedtofiveyearsinprison.（意思:

________）

12.Mikehasawidecircleoffriendsandacquaintancesinmanyfields.（意思：

）

13.Heissuchalearnedpersonthatwealladmirehimverymuch.（意思:

）

14.Undoubtedly,differentpeopleadoptdifferentattitudestowardslife.（意思:

）

15.Theadvanceofsciencemakesitpossibletodoalmostanything.（意思：

）

16.1advocatethatweshouldtryourbesttocutdownpollution.（意思:）

17.Playingtoomuchfootballbadlyaffectedmystudylastterm.（意思:）

18.Heisregardedasaveryaqgressiveandcompetitivesalesman.（意思:

）

19.Tmallergictobeer,soIalwaysavoiddrinkingitonmanyoccasions.（意思:

）

20.It'svitalformetoallocatemoretimeonthesubjectsI'mweakin.（意思:

）

21.Heisnotaprofessionalphotographerbutanamateur.（意思：）

22.Youranswersoundsambiguous.Canyouexplainitmoreclearly?（意思:

）

23.Weheldagrandpartytocelebrateourthirtiethweddinganniversary.（意思:

）

24.Thereasonisapparentandnofurtherexplanationisneeded.(意思:)

25.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.Shehasnoappetiteforfood.(意思:

)

三.单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.thefailureoftheexamination,heabandonedhimself

alcohol.

2.Apartthat,listeningtomusicalsoenablesme(feel)

relaxed.

3.Aswasexpected,hegotridhisstrongaccentandeven

(win)thefirstprizeintheEnglishOralContestofourschool.

4.Asweweretalking,heenteredourroom(abrupt),whichsurprisedus

all.

5.Pleaseaccountthereasonwhyyouwere(absence)from

school.

6.Youmadean(absolute)wisechoiceandIapproveyour

decision.

7.Someyounggirlsaresoabsorbed"stardream“thattheyignoretheir

study.

8.(judge)fromhisaccent,theforeignershouldbefromAmerica.

9.Suchbadbehaviorisdisgustingand(acceptable)inacivilizedsociety.

1().Aboveall,modestymakesyou(access)andcreates

(favor)conditionsforyouininterpersonalcontacts.

11.Accordingthepassage,extremetemperatureshappenmuchmore

(frequent)thaneverbeforeinEuropeancountries.

12.EachtimeIcomeupanideaafterlong-timethinking,Ifeelagreat

senseof(achieve).

13.Itisuniversally(acknowledge)thateducationisthekey

economicdevelopment.

14.Atfirst,wedidnztquiteadjustourselvesthenewsurroundings.

15.Heisan(admire)andwiseleaderwhoisworth(follow)

byall.

16.Eventually,headmitted(make)aseriousmistakeinthebeginning.

17.ThoughIadoretraditionalreading,therearestillpossibilitiese-book

willgraduallyreplace(tradition)book.

18.thereisanychangeaboutthearrangementofthemeeting,please

informusofitadvance.

19.Inallofthesefields,womenshow/haveanadvantagemen.

20.Thewritertellsusthatnothingisdifficultweputourheartintoit.

Alsohegivesussomeadvicehowtoovercomedifficultieseffectively.

21.Atthattime,myparentscouldn'tafford(buy)dailynecessities,let

alonebeautifulhouse.

22.Iwouldreallyappreciateifyoucouldacceptmy

(apologize).

23.Accordingtotheregulations,wedonotallow（smoke）intheoffice.

24.theteacher'sideaseemsreasonable,Idon'tagreewithit

（total）.

25.Fromthe（analyze）above,wemaycometotheconclusion

people'slivingstandardinourcountryhasgreatlyimprovedoverthe

pastfewyears.

四、词组句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。

1.Hedecidedto（摆月兑）smoking,which（有助于）

buildinguphisbody.

2.She'skind-hearted,and（尤其重要的是），she"shighly

responsible.

3.Itsellswellboth（在国内外）andhasexcellentafter-saleservice.

4.（由于缺乏确凿的证据）,theprisonerwassetfreeeventually.

5.1amgreatlyconvincedthateveryoneinChinawill（获得/可以

享受）basicmedicalandhealthservicesforfreeoneday.

6.Imetoneofmyformerteachers（无意中/意外地）inthestreet

oneday.

7.Anumberoffactorscould（说明...的原因）theincreasein

privatecars.

8.（把所有这些因素都考虑进来），Mr.Greenismoresuitablefor

thejob.

9.MichaelJordan（被普遍认为是）thebestbasketballplayerinthe

historyofNBA.

10.Manystudentsfinditdifficultto（适应）thecollegelifeinthe

beginning.

11.Theriseinthehouserent（增加了我们的困难）inlivinginthis

city.

12.（除了...之夕卜）thedeadandwounded,manyotherswere

missing.

13.Whatpleasedhisfamilywasthathe（被录取进入）Harvard

University.

14.Tomyrelief,heguaranteedthattheworkshallbefinished（提

前/提早）.

15.Tom（比我有优势）atbasketballforthereasonthatheistaller

thanme.

16.Theyalwaysmettheirson'sneeds.（日复一日），hewas

terriblyspoiled.

17.Thisactivity（旨在提高）theawarenessofenvironmentofall

citizens.

18.Don*tscoldthechildanymore.（毕竟），hedicin'tdothaton

purpose.

19.Lifeconsistsof（不但）sunshine（而且）hardtimes.

20.He（生我的气）aboutmycarelessness.

21.1thoughtlongandhardandfinally（想出—"b完美的答案）.

22.（很显然）theInternet（在我们的生活中起到重要

的作用）.

23.I（呼吁）allmiddleschoolstudentstostayawayfromonline

games.

24.Thatrswhyyougettiredeasilyanddonot（对...有好胃口）

food.

25.Accordingtothesurvey,slightlymorethanhalfofthestudents

（赞成/同意）thenewregulation.

参考答案

一.单词拼写

1.abandoned2.absent3.access4.accompany5.accumulate6.

accustomed7.acknowledged8.adapt9.addicted10.advantages11.

alternative12.amazing13.analysis14.ancient15.announced16.

apologize17.appeal18.apply19.appreciates20.approaching21.

appropriate22.approve23.appearance24.ambition25.aims

二、词义猜测

1.异常的；变态的2.废除3.吸收4.抽象的5.荒谬的；可笑的6.丰

富的7.加快8.达成；实现9.住宿1（）.准确的11.指控12.熟人

13.钦佩14.采取15.进步16.提倡；主张17.影响18.积极进取的；

锐意进取的19.过敏的20.分配21.业余的22.含糊的；模糊不清的

23.周年纪念日24.明显的25.胃口

三、单句填空

1.After;to2.from;tofeel3.of;won4.abruptly5.for