2026年专升本英语语法专项突破

2026年专升本英语语法专项突破一、单项选择（共15题，每题2分，共30分）说明：下列每题均有四个选项，请选择最佳答案。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)onB)inC)atD)for（针对：考查固定搭配“withexperienceinsth.”）2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)was（针对：考查虚拟语气）3.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even（针对：考查副词辨析）4.______theweatherwasterrible,theydecidedtogohiking.A)AlthoughB)BecauseC)SinceD)As（针对：考查让步状语从句）5.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeexamresults.A)areB)isC)wasD)were（针对：考查主谓一致）6.Thenewpolicywill______thecompany’sprofitsby20%nextyear.A)increaseB)increasetoC)increaseinD)increaseby（针对：考查动词搭配）7.______Iarrivedattheairport,theflighthadalreadytakenoff.A)WhileB)AssoonasC)BeforeD)After（针对：考查时间状语从句）8.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A)moreinterestingB)mostinterestingC)interestingD)interestingest（针对：考查形容词最高级）9.Themanageraskedifwe______finishthereportbyFriday.A)canB)couldC)willD)would（针对：考查情态动词）10.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)tobalance（针对：考查形容词作定语）11.Notonly______lazy,buthealso______irresponsible.A)heis/isB)ishe/isC)heis/wasD)ishe/was（针对：考查倒装句）12.Thecompanyis______toexpanditsoperationsnextyear.A)planB)planningC)plannedD)plans（针对：考查非谓语动词）13.______youhavefinishedthework,youcangohome.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After（针对：考查时间状语从句）14.Sheis______fluentinEnglishtoworkasatranslator.A)enoughB)soC)tooD)very（针对：考查形容词+enough）15.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A)preventB)preventingC)preventedD)prevents（针对：考查非谓语动词）二、句子改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分）说明：下列句子均含有错误，请指出并改正。1.IfIwasyou,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.→______→______2.Shedidn’tknowthatthemeetingwouldstartat9a.m.→______→______3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwashappywiththeexamresults.→______→______4.Thecompanyhasbeengrowingfast,soweneedtohiremoreemployees.→______→______5.It’simportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle,suchaseatingwellanddoingexercise.→______→______三、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）说明：阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。Lastyear,mycompanyfacedamajorchallengewhenourmainsuppliersuddenlywentbankrupt.Wewereworriedthatourproductionschedulewouldbedelayed,butwehadtofindasolutionquickly.Aftersomeresearch,wediscoveredanewsupplierwhocouldprovidethesamematerialsatareasonableprice.Althoughthetransitionwasdifficultatfirst,wemanagedtokeepouroperationsrunningsmoothly.Thisexperiencetaughtustheimportanceofhavingbackupplansanddiversifyingoursuppliers.Now,wealwaysmakesuretohaveatleasttwoalternativesuppliersincaseofemergencies.6.Thecompanyfacedamajorchallengewhen______.A)itwasexpandingB)itssupplierwentbankruptC)ithirednewemployeesD)itwonabigcontract（针对：考查上下文理解）7.Wewereworriedthat______.A)thecompanywouldgobankruptB)ourproductionschedulewouldbedelayedC)ouremployeeswouldlosejobsD)ourcompetitorswouldtakeover（针对：考查上下文理解）8.Aftersomeresearch,wediscoveredanewsupplierwhocould______.A)providedifferentmaterialsB)providethesamematerialsatareasonablepriceC)increasethepriceD)reducethequality（针对：考查上下文理解）9.Althoughthetransitionwasdifficultatfirst,______.A)wedecidedtoclosethecompanyB)wemanagedtokeepouroperationsrunningsmoothlyC)wefiredmostoftheemployeesD)welostmostofourcustomers（针对：考查上下文理解）10.Thisexperiencetaughtustheimportanceof______.A)hiringmoreemployeesB)havingbackupplansanddiversifyingsuppliersC)increasingpricesD)expandingintonewmarkets（针对：考查上下文理解）11.Now,wealwaysmakesuretohave______.A)onesupplierB)atleasttwoalternativesuppliersC)nosuppliersD)freematerials（针对：考查上下文理解）12.Themainproblemthecompanyfacedwas______.A)financiallossB)employeedissatisfactionC)supplierbankruptcyD)marketcompetition（针对：考查上下文理解）13.Thecompany’ssolutionwasto______.A)reduceproductionB)findanewsupplierC)cutcostsD)layoffemployees（针对：考查上下文理解）14.Theexperienceledtoachangeinthecompany’sstrategyby______.A)focusingoncost-cuttingB)diversifyingsuppliersC)increasingadvertisingD)expandingoperations（针对：考查上下文理解）15.Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceof______.A)beingpreparedforemergenciesB)hiringtalentedemployeesC)raisingpricesD)competingwithrivals（针对：考查主旨大意）四、翻译填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）说明：根据上下文，将括号中的句子翻译成英文，填入空格中。Lastweek,ourcompanyheldameetingtodiscussthenewproject.Themanagersaidthattheprojectwouldrequirealotofteamworkandeffort.(1)______,everyonewasexcitedtocontribute.Theteamdecidedtodividetheworkintosmallertaskstoensureefficiency.(2)______,somememberswereworriedaboutthetightdeadline.Toaddresstheseconcerns,themanagerpromisedtoprovideadditionalresourcesandsupport.(3)______,theteamisnowworkinghardtocompletetheprojectontime.Thesuccessoftheprojectwilldependoneveryone’sdedicationandcooperation.1.______（针对：考查宾语从句）2.______（针对：考查状语从句）3.______（针对：考查状语从句）五、语法填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）说明：根据上下文，用所给单词的正确形式填空。Lastyear,ourcompanyfacedamajorchallengewhenourmainsuppliersuddenlywentbankrupt.Wewereworriedthatourproductionschedulewouldbedelayed,butwehadtofindasolutionquickly.Aftersomeresearch,wediscoveredanewsupplierwhocouldprovidethesamematerialsatareasonableprice.Althoughthetransitionwasdifficultatfirst,wemanagedtokeepouroperationsrunningsmoothly.Thisexperiencetaughtustheimportanceofhavingbackupplansanddiversifyingoursuppliers.Now,wealwaysmakesuretohaveatleasttwoalternativesuppliersincaseofemergencies.1.Thecompany______(face)amajorchallengewhenthemainsupplierwentbankrupt.（针对：考查时态）2.Wewereworriedthatourproductionschedule______(be)delayed.（针对：考查主将从现）3.Aftersomeresearch,we______(discover)anewsupplierwhocouldprovidethesamematerials.（针对：考查时态）4.Althoughthetransition______(be)difficultatfirst,wemanagedtokeepouroperationsrunningsmoothly.（针对：考查时态）5.Thisexperiencetaughtustheimportanceofhavingbackupplansand______(diversify)oursuppliers.（针对：考查非谓语动词）6.Now,wealwaysmakesuretohaveatleasttwoalternativesuppliersincaseof______(emerge)emergencies.（针对：考查名词变形容词）7.Themainproblemthecompany______(face)wassupplierbankruptcy.（针对：考查时态）8.Thecompany’ssolutionwasto______(find)anewsupplier.（针对：考查非谓语动词）9.Theexperienceledtoachangeinthecompany’sstrategyby______(diversify)suppliers.（针对：考查非谓语动词）10.Thepassageemphasizestheimportanceofbeingpreparedfor______(emerge)emergencies.（针对：考查名词变形容词）答案与解析一、单项选择1.Binmarketing（固定搭配：withexperienceinsth.）2.Bwere（虚拟语气：与现在事实相反，用过去式）3.Bstill（still强调“仍然”，already强调“已经”）4.AAlthough（让步状语从句，表示“尽管”）5.Bis（“neither...nor...”作主语，谓语动词看靠近的主语）6.Aincrease（increaseby表示“增加……百分比”）7.CBefore（before表示“在……之前”）8.Bmostinteresting（最高级前必须加the）9.Acan（情态动词表示能力或可能性）10.Bbalanced（形容词作定语修饰diet）11.Bishe/is（notonly位于句首，句子部分倒装）12.Bplanning（现在分词作状语，表示伴随动作）13.AAssoonas（assoonas表示“一……就……”）14.Aenough（enough修饰形容词，放在形容词后）15.Aprevent（preventthespreadofsth.，动词原形作宾语补足语）二、句子改错1.