中考英语二轮专项复习（百日打卡）-完形填空2（原卷+解析版）

百日打卡-完形填空2

中考真题

1.(2023泰州)HuMing,aGuizhouUniversityteacher,whose85-year-oldmotherhasAlzheimer's

disease(阿尔茨海默病)，hastotakehismothertoclasswithhim.Andhehasdonethisfbryears.

Maybeyouwillsayhecanhavesomeotherpeopletakecareofhis(1).Indeed,hehas

sisters.Butthey(2)doitbecausehismotheronlyrecognizeshim.Andshe(3)himwherever

hegoes.Healsotriedanursebutfailed.

"Mymother'sillnesswas(4).Shedrankdishwater,andshemistookwashingpowder(洗衣

粉)fbrsaltorsugar."explained58-year-oldHu."Icouldn'timagineshestayedathomewithoutmeand

thatalwaysmademe(5),soIbegantotakeherwithmetoclass.'"'Withmymothersitting(6)

inclass,Iwasabletopaymoreattentiontoteaching,“Huadded.Butstill,therearemanydifferent

voices.ThcnHutolda(7).

Asontookhismother,oldand(8),toarestaurantfordinner.Whileeating,themotherdropped

thefood(9),onhershirtandtrousers»thetable,thechairandthefloor.Otherpeoplewatchedher

indisgust(厌恶)whilethesonwas(10).

Whenthemother(11)eating,thesonquietlytookhertothewashroom»cleanedthefoodon

theclothes,smoothedherhairandfittedherglasses.Whentheycameout,allthepeoplewere(12).

them.Withoutsayinganythingorwatchinganybody,thesonwalked(13)topaythebilland

startedwalkingpeacefullyoutwithhismother.

Atthattime,anoldwomancalledouttothesonandaskedhim,"Don'tyouthinkyouleftsomething

behindyou?”

Thesonthoughtforafewseconds,"No,madam,Ididn't."hereplied.

Theoldwomansaid,"Yes,youdid!Yougavealessontoeverysonand(14)toeverymother."

"Tocarefbrthosewhoonce(15)fbrusisourduty.Iamason,andwhat'swrongwithbeingthe

hopefbrmymother?HHusaid.

(1)A.studentB.sisterC.motherD.teacher

(2)A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

(3)A.catchesB.carriesC.followsD.watches

(4)A.pleasantB.hopefulC.seriousD.common

(5)A.worriedB.surprisedC.inicrcsicdD.excited

(6)A.noisilyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.politely

(7)A.jokeB.licC.storyD.truth

(8)A.humorousB.impoliteC.kindD.wcak

(9)A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere

(10)A.nervousB.cahnC.angryD.amazed

(11)A.startedB.rememberedC.finished□.continued

(12)A.welcomingB.watchingC.greeting□.teaching

(13)A.shamefullyB.difficultlyC.suddenlyD.directly

(14)A.moneyB.hopeC.rocmD.advice

(15)A.caredB.lookedC.waitedD.paid

2.(2023连云港)AveryandIarcgoodfriends,butoncesomethingunpleasanthappenedwhenwebothtried

fbrrolesinAliceinWonderland.

Averyreally(1)tobeAliceandIwassureshecouldgettherole.However,it(2)that

IwaspickedtobeAliceandAveiyonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare.nDoyouwanttopracticetogether

withme?*'Iasked."Sorry,I'mbusythisweek,"saidAvery,(3)lookingatme."AndIwillbe

alwaysbusy.*'

Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat(4)aboutgettingtheleadrolc.Thcy

wonderedwhathappened."Well.AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshe

willthrowawayour(5)

Myfathersaid,"Don'tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisa(6)foryoutobeanextra-goodfriend.

"Dad'sright,"saidmymother,"Sometimes(7)ourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsof

envyanddon'tknowhowtoact.Trygiving(8)alittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewill

changehermindsoon.'1

Overthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveAverysome(9).Thenoneday,onthewaytoour

practice,I(10)her."Ijustwanttosay,you'resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare.”

Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyand(11)howsheunderstoodtherole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewith

myrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.She(12)saidsorrytomefbractingthatwayatfirst.Later,

webecame(13)toeachother.

I'velearnedthatpeopleoftenhavea(14)timedealingwithenvyanddisappointment(失

望).Ifyouhavesimilar(15)，youcouldtrytakingmyparents'advicc.Givcyourfriendalittletime,

spaceandundcrstanding.Thismightbetheperfecttimetobeanextra-goodfriend.

(1)A.promisedB.hopedC.fbrgotD.chose

(2)A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.caniedoutD.triedout

(3)A.tillB.fromC.likeD.without

(4)A.excitedB.carefulC.nenousD.worried

(5)A.energyB.treasureC.friendshipD.courage

(6)A.gameB.chanceC.storyD.dream

(7)A.beforeB.whetherC.unlessD.when

(8)A.themB.himC.hcrD.it

(9)A.adviceB.spaceC.fiinD.trouble

(10)A.metB.lcftC.answeredD.thanked

(IDA.facedB.missedC.explainedD.supported

(12)A.evenB.neverC.almostD.seldom

(13)A.stricterB.quieterC.luckierD.closer

(14)A.smartB.grcatC.careless0.difficult

(15)A.activitiesB.mistakesC.experiences□.interests

百日打卡-完形填空2

中考真题

1.(2023泰州)HuMing,aGuizhouUniversityteacher,whose85-year-oldmotherhasAlzheimer's

disease(阿尔茨海默病)，hastotakehismothertoclasswithhim.Andhehasdonethisfbryears.

Maybeyouwillsayhecanhavesomeotherpeopletakecareofhis(1).Indeed,hehas

sisters.Butthey(2)doitbecausehismotheronlyrecognizeshim.Andshc(3)himwherever

hegoes.Healsotriedanursebutfailed.

"Mymother'sillnesswas(4).Shedrankdishwater,andshemistookwashingpowder(洗衣

粉)fbrsaltorsugar."explained58-year-oldHu."Icouldn'timagineshestayedathomewithoutmeand

thatalwaysmademe(5),soIbegantotakeherwithmetoclass.'"'Withmymothersitting(6)

inclass,Iwasabletopaymoreattentiontoteaching,“Huadded.Butstill,therearemanydifferent

voices.ThcnHutolda(7).

Asontookhismother,oldand(8),toarestaurantfordinner.Whileeating,themotherdropped

thefood(9),onhershirtandtrousers»thetable,thechairandthefloor.Otherpeoplewatchedher

indisgust(厌恶)whilethesonwas(10).

Whenthemother(11)eating,thesonquietlytookhertothewashroom»cleanedthefoodon

theclothes,smoothedherhairandfittedherglasses.Whentheycameout,allthepeoplewere(12).

them.Withoutsayinganythingorwatchinganybody,thesonwalked(13)topaythebilland

startedwalkingpeacefullyoutwithhismother.

Atthattime,anoldwomancalledouttothesonandaskedhim,"Don'tyouthinkyouleftsomething

behindyou?”

Thesonthoughtforafewseconds,"No,madam,Ididn't."hereplied.

Theoldwomansaid,"Yes,youdid!Yougavealessontoeverysonand(14)toeverymother."

"Tocarefbrthosewhoonce(15)fbrusisourduty.Iamason,andwhat'swrongwithbeingthe

hopefbrmymother?HHusaid.

(1)A.studentB.sisterC.motherD.teacher

(2)A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

(3)A.catchesB.carriesC.followsD.watches

(4)A.pleasantB.hopefulC.seriousD.common

(5)A.worriedB.surprisedC.inicrcsicdD.excited

(6)A.noisilyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.politely

(7)A.jokeB.licC.storyD.truth

(8)A.humorousB.impoliteC.kindD.wcak

(9)A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere

(10)A.nervousB.cahnC.angryD.amazed

(11)A.startedB.rememberedC.finished□.continued

(12)A.welcomingB.watchingC.greeting□.teaching

(13)A.shamefullyB.difficultlyC.suddenlyD.directly

(14)A.moneyB.hopeC.rocmD.advice

(15)A.caredB.lookedC.waitedD.paid

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了贵州大学教师胡明带着患有阿尔茨海默病的85岁母亲上课的故事，

胡明讲述了一个关于一个儿子带着年迈的母亲去餐馆的故事，这个故事给他以启发。

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：也许你会说他可以让其他人来照顾他的母亲。student学生；sister

姐姐，妹妹；mother母亲；teacher老师。根据前文HuMing,aGuizhouUniversityteacher,whose

85-year-oldmotherhasAlzheimer'sdisease（阿尔茨海默病），hastotakehismothertoclasswith

him.（贵州大学教师胡明85岁的母亲患有阿尔茨海默病，他不得不带着母亲一起去上课。）可知，

此处是指胡明的母亲。故选C。

（2）考查情态动词。句意:但是她们做不到，因为他母亲只认他。mustn't禁止;can't不能；shouldn't

不应该：necdnt不需要。根据becausehismotheronlyrecognizeshim.（因为他母亲只认他。）可知，

他的姐姐们不能照顾他的妈妈。故选B.

（3）考查动词。句意：无沦他去哪里,她都跟着他。catches赶上;carries搬运；fbllows跟随；

watches观看。根据句意可知，无论去哪，他的母亲都跟着他。故选C。

（4）考查形容词。句意：我母亲的病很严重。pleasant令人愉快的；hopeful有希望的；serious严

重的：common普通的。根据Shedrankdishwater,andshemistookwashingpowder（洗衣粉）forsalt

orsugar.（她喝洗碗水，她把洗衣粉误认为是盐或糖。）可知，他母亲病得很严重。故选C。

（5）考查形容词。句意：我无法想象她独自呆在家里，这总是让我担心，所以我开始带她去上课。

worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；excited激动的。根据soIbeganLotakeher

withmetoclass.（所以我开始带她去上课。）可知，是因为让母亲独臼呆在家里不放心。故选A。

（6）考查副词。句意：我母亲在课堂上安静地坐着，我可以更专注地教学。noisily吵闹地；quietly

安静地；sadly悲伤地；politely有礼貌地。根据Iwasabletopaymoreattentiontoteaching»（我可

以更专注地教学，）可知，应是安静地坐着。故选B。

（7）考查名词。句意：然后胡讲了一个故事。joke玩笑：lie谎言：story故事；truth事实。根据

后文内容可知，是讲了一个故事。故选C。

（8）考查形容词。句意：一个儿子带着年迈体弱的母亲去餐馆吃饭。humorous幽默的：impolite

不礼貌的；kind善良的；weak虚弱的。根据后文Whileealing,ihemolherdroppedIhefood，

onhershirtandtrousers>thetable,thechairandthefloor.（吃饭的时候，母亲把食物弄得,

衬衫和裤子上，桌子上，椅子上，地板上。）可知，这位母亲是年迈体弱的。故选D。

（9）考查副词。句意：吃饭的时候，母亲把食物弄得到处都是，衬衫和裤子上，桌子上，椅子上,

地板上。everywhere到处；somewhere在某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere不在任何地方。根据

onhershirtandtrousers,thetable,thechairandthefloor.（在衬衫和裤子上，桌子上，椅子上，地

板上。）可知，把母亲把食物弄得到处都是。故选A。

（10）考杳形容词。句意：其他人状恶地看看她，而儿子却很镇静。nervous紧张的；calm平静的；

angry生气的;amazed吃惊的。根据后文thesonquietlytookhertothewashroom,cleanedthefoodon

theclothes,smoothedherhairandfittedherglasses.（儿子悄悄带她去洗手间,清洗衣服上的食物，

捋顺头发，给她戴上眼镜。）可知，儿子是很镇静的。故选B。

（11）考查动词。句意：母亲吃完饭，儿子悄悄带她去洗手间，清洗衣服上的食物，捋顺头发，

给她戴上眼镜。started开始：remembered记得：finished结束；continued继续。根据thesonquietly

tookhertothewashroom.cleanedthefoodontheclothestsmoothedherhairandfittedherglasses.（JL

子悄悄带她去洗手间，清洗衣服上的食物，捋顺头发，给她戴上眼镜。）可知，是吃完饭后。finish

eating”吃完饭"。故选C。

（12）考查动词现在分词。句意：当他们出来时，所有的人都在看着他们。welcoming欢迎；watching

看；greeting问候；teaching教。根据句意可知，应是所有的人都看着他们。故选B。

（13）考查副词。句意：儿子什么也没说，也没看任何人，直接走过去付账，然后和妈妈一起安

静地走了出去。shamefully可耻地：difficultly困难地：suddenly突然地；directly直接地。根据

W讪outsayinganythingorwatchinganybody,（儿子什么也没说，也没看任何人，）可知，应是直

接去付账了.故选D。

（14）考查名词。句意：你给每个儿子上了一课，给每个母亲带来了希望。money钱；hope希望；

room房间；advice建议。根据后文Iamason,andwhat'swrongwithbeingthehopefbrmymother?

（我是儿子，做妈妈的希望有什么错？）可知，是给每个母亲带来了希望。故选B。

（15）考查动词。句意:关心那些曾经照顾过我们的人是我们的职责。cared关心；looked看;waited

等待；paid支付。根据句意可知，是指”曾经照顾过我们的人"，carefbr”关心，照顾”。故选A。

2.(2023连云港)AveryandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunpleasanthappenedwhenwebothtried

forrolesinAliceinWonderland.

Averyreally(1)tobeAliceandIwassureshecouldgettherole.However,it(2)that

IwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare."Doyouwanttopracticetogether

withme?"Iasked/'Sorry,I'mbusythisweek,"saidAvery,<3)lookingatme."AndIwillbe

alwaysbusy."

Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat(4)aboutgettingtheleadrole.They

wonderedwhathappened."Well.AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybcshe

willthrowawayour(5)

Myfathersaid,"Don'tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisa(6)foryoutobeanextra-goodfriend.

"Dad'sright,"saidmymother."Sometimes(7)ourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsof

envyanddon'tknowhowtoact.Trygiving(8)alittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewill

changehermindsoon.”

Overthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveAverysome(9).Thenoneday,onthewaytoour

practice,1(10)her."Ijustwanttosay,you'resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare.”

Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyand(11)howsheunderstoodtherole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewith

myrole,sheagreedandsmiled)too.She(12)saidsorrytomefbractingthatwayatfirst.Later,

webecame(13)toeachother.

I'velearnedthatpeopleoftenhavea(14)timedealingwithenvyanddisappointment(失

望).Ifyouhavesimilar(15),youcouldtrytakingmyparents*advice.Giveyourfriendalittletime,

spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfecttimetobeanextra-goodfriend.

(1)A.promisedB.hopedC.forgotD.chose

(2)A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.carriedoutD.triedout

(3)A.tillB.fromC.likeD.without

(4)A.excitedB.carefulC.nenousD.worried

(5)A.energyB.treasureC.friendshipD.courage

(6)A.gameB.chanceC.storyD.dream

(7)A.bcibruB.whetherC.unlessD.whun

(8)A.themB.himC.herD.it

(9)A.adviceB.spaceC.fun0.trouble

(10)A.metB.lcftC.answeredD.thanked

(11)A.facedB.missedC.explained0.supported

(12)A.evenB.neverC.almostD.seldoin

(13)A.stricterB.quieterC.luckier□.closer

(14)A.smartB.greatC.carelessD.difficult

(15)A.activitiesB.mistakesC.experiences□.interests

【分析】本文讲述作者和朋友发生了小矛盾，后来又和好，变得更加亲密的故事。

【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：Avery真的很希望出演Alice,我确信她能得到这个角色。promised

承诺；hoped希望；forgot忘记；chose选择。根据webothtriedforrolesinAliceinWonderland（我

们都努力想在《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中扮演角色）可知，Avery希望出演Alice。故选B。

（2）考查动词短语。句意：然而，结果是我被选为Alice,而Avery只得到了MarchHare的角色。

turnedout结果是：foundout找;H：carriedout实施；triedout试验。根据IwaspickedtobeAliceand

AveryonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare（我被选为Alice,而Avery只得到了MarchHare的角色）

可知，此处用turnedout,表示"结果是"。故选A。

（3）考查介词。句意："对不起，我这周很忙，"Avery说，没有看我。till直到；from从；like像；

without没有。根据IwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare（我被选为

Alice,而Avery只得到了MarchHare的角色）可知，Avery为此很不开心，所以说话的时候没有

看我。故选D。

（4）考查形容词。句意：那天晚上吃晚饭时，我父母注意到我并没有因为当上主角感到兴奋。excited

兴奋的;carefiil仔细的;nervous紧张的;worried担忧的。根据Theywonderedwhathappened（他

们想知道发生了什么）可知，他们注意到我没有因为当上主角而兴奋，所以想知道为什么。故选

Ao

（5）考查名词。句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。energy能量；treasure宝藏；friendship友谊；

courage勇气。根据AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice*butIwas.Shewasunhappy.（Avery没有被选为

Alice,但我被选中了。她不开心。）可知，Avery也许会勉弃我们的友谊。故选C。

⑹考查名词。句意：我认为这是你成为特别好的朋友的一个机会。game游戏：chance机会；story

故事；drcam梦想。根据thisisa---fbryoutobeanextra-goodfriend（这是你成为特别好的朋友

的……）可知，爸爸安