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深圳市2025-2026学年第二学期学科期中模拟测试

八年级英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷共1()页,共两部分,满分75分,考试时间7()分钟。

2.答题前,请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,并将条形码粘贴在答

题卡的条形码区域。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。

3.本卷试题,考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效。答题

卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。

4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题各题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改

动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;非选择题答案必须用规定的笔,按作答题目的序号,写在

答题卡非选择题答题区内。

5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。

第一部分选择题(50分)

I.完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)

In2025,China'sspacestationTiangong(天宫)becameabusyplaceagain.Threeastronauts(宇航员)

arrivedtocontinuescientificwork.Amongthemwas42-year-oldWangHao,whowasmakinghisfirstspace

trip.

Theteamspentsixmonthsinspace.Theydidexperimentsinthemicrogravity(微重力)environment.

Oneofthemostexcitingmomentswasthespacewalk.WhenWangHaofirststeppedoutofthecapsule(舱),

hefelthisheartbeatingfast.LookingdownattheEarth,abeautifulblueplanet,hewas1byitsbeauty.

“Il'ssomethingyoucannever2fromtheground,“hesaidlater.

Lifeinspacewasnotjustaboutwork.TheycelebratediheLunarNewYeartogether,hangingred

lanternsthat3intheair.TheyalsohadvideocallswithstudentsonEarth,answeringquestionsabout

spacelife.Manyyoungpeoplewere4tolearnhowastronautsdrinkwater—itfloatsinlittleballs!

However,theworkwasnoteasy.Everytaskrequiredftrainingandcarefulplanning.Once,a

smallproblemwiththeairsystem6thewholeteamworkedforhourstofixit."Wearelikeafamily,

WangHaosaid.4'Whenoneofusfacesa7.allofusworktogether.”

Themission(任务)wasagreat8.AfterreturningtoEarth,WangHaovisitedschoolstosharehis

experience.Hetoldstudents,4tSpaccishard,butifyouhaveadreamandnever9、youcanreachthe

stars."Hiswords10manyyoungpeopletosettheireyesonthesky.

1.A.amazedB.boredC.scaredD.tired

2.A.hideB.imagineC.discoverD.record

3.A.floatedB.fellC.movedD.dropped

4.A.worriedB.sorryC.surprisedD.nervous

5.A.cheapB.easyC.freeD.strict

6.A.causedB.madeC.helpedD.let

7.A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.challenge

8.A.problemB.riskC.successD.accident

9.A.growupB.stayupC.wakeupD.giveup

10.A.encouragedB.orderedC.warnedD.forced

H.阅读理解(40分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、R、UD四个诜项中诜出最佳选项.,并在答题卡卜

将用应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)

A

Welcometooursummerclubprogram!Thisyear,wearcofferingexcitingclubsfbrstudentstolearnnew

skills,makefriends,andhavefiinduringthesummerbreak.Belowissomekeyinformation.

ClubOptions:

令GreenThumbClub(Week1:July15-19)

Lovenature?Joinustolearnbasicgardening!Wewillplantflowersand

vegetablesinourschoolgarden.You'lltakehomeyourownsmallplant.

Note:Requiresoutdoorwork.

Fee:¥50(forseedsandtools)

。YoungChefsClub(Week2:July22-26)

Discoverthejoyofcooking!Learntomakesimple,healthysnacks(小吃)and

desserts(甜点).Safetyrulesmustbefollowedatalltimes.

Fee:¥80(foringredients)

◊DigitalStorytellersClub(Week3:July29-August2)

Usetechnologytotellyourstory!Learntotakegoodphotos,recordshort

videos,andcreateadigitaldiary.Abasicsmartphoneorcameraisneeded.

Fee:¥30

◊BoardGameMastersClub(Week4:August5-9)

Sharpenyourmindandsocialskills!Playandlearndifferentboardgames.It's

allaboutstrategy(策略)andteamwork(团队合作).

Fee:¥20

GeneralInformation:

1.Time:9:00a.m.-11:30am.,MondaytoFridayfbreachclubweek.

2.Place:Schoolclassroomsorrelatedfacilities.

3.Registration(登记):SignupattheschoolofficebeforeJuly10.Eachclubhasonly20spots,first

come,firstserved.

4.Contact:EmailMs.Liatmsli@sunshincms.cdufbrquestions.

Joinusforacreativeandenjoyablesummer!

11.WhatcanstudentsdointheGreenThumbClub?

A.Theycancookhealthysnacks.B.Theycanplantflowersandvegetables.

C.Theycanmakedigitaldiaries.D.Theycanplaydifferentboardgames.

12.Ifastudentwantstojoinaclubthatneedsasmartphoneorcamera,whichclubshouldhechoose?

A.GreenThumbClub.B.YoungChefsClub.

C.DigitalStorytellersClub.D.BoardGameMastersClub.

13.Whatdoestheword^ingredients"intheYoungChefsClubpartprobablymean?

A.Toolsusedforcooking.B.Rulesthatmustbefollowed.

C.Thefoodmaterialsusedfbrcooking.D.Theplacewherecookinghappens.

14.Jacklovesplayinggamesthatrequirethinkingandworkingwithothers.Whichclubwouldbethebest

choicefbrhim?

A.GreenThumbClub.B.YoungChefsClub.

C.DigitalStorytellersClub.D.BoardGameMastersClub.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Toteachstudentshowtocook.

B.Tointroducesummerclubactivitiestostudents.

C.Totellstudentsabouttheimportanceofteamwork.

D.Toshowstudentshowtosignupfbrclubs.

B

Theoldwatchhadnottickedinthirtyyears.ItsatinasmallwoodenboxonMaya'sdesk,itsglassface

cracked,itshandsfrozenat4:17.Toanyoneelse,itwasjunk.ToMaya,itwasthesoundofherfather's

heartbeat.

WhenMayawasseven,her血herworkedtwojobs.Heleftbeforesunriseandreturnedafterdark.But

everySundaymorning,withoutfail,hewouldsitwithheronthebalcony.Hewouldtakeoutthiswatch——his

father'swatch—andplaceitinhersmallhands.^Listen,vhewouldsay."Tick-tock.Tick-tock.That'stime

passing.Butthissound?Thisispromise.Everytickmeans1willcomeback.”

Mayabelievedhim.Shebelievedthewatchcouldkeephimsafe.

ThencametheSundaywhenthewatchstopped.Shewastwelve.Herfatherhadleftfbrhismorningshift

andnevercamehome.Atnickonthehighway.Thewatch'shandsstayedat4:17—themomenttheworld,for

Maya,stoodstill.

Foryears,Mayacouldnotlookatthewatch.Sheburieditatthebottomofadrawer,wrappedincloth.

Shetoldherselfitwasjustabrokenthing.Butsheknewthetruth:aslongasshedidn'tseeit,shedidn'thave

tofacethefactthathispromisehadbeenbrokenbysomethingascruelastraffic.

Now,atseventeen,Mayahadtakenthewatchoutagain.Shehelditinherpalm,feelingitsweight.She

hadspentyearsbeingangry—attheuniverse(命运),atherfathertormakingapromisehecouldn'tkeep.

Butsittingthere,lookingatthefrozenhands,sheunderstoodsomethingnew.Thewatchhadneverlied.

IthadtickedeverySunday,faithfully,forfiveyears.Thepromisewasneverempty.Herfatherhadkeptit,

everysingleday,untiltheveiylastmomentwhenkeepingitwasnolongerinhispower.

Sheturnedthewatchover.Ontheback,barelyvisible(几乎看不清的)afteralltheseyears,wasan

engraving:Formydaughter—timeisshort.LoveisM(时间短暂,爱却永恒).

Mayasmiled.Hereyeswerewet,butherheartfeltlighter.Sheplacedthewatchbackonherdesk,not

hidden,notburied.Itwasnolongerareminderofloss.Itwasproofthatlovedoesnotstopwhentimedoes.

16.Whatdoesthewatchsymbolize(象征)forMayaatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Avaluableantiquesheplanstosell.

B.Herfather'sbrokenpromisetoher.

C.Thesoundofherfather'sheartbeatandhispromise.

D.Areminderofthetruckaccident.

17.WhydidMayahidethewatchinadrawerforyears?

A.Becauseitwastoooldandnolongerworked.

B.Becauselookingatitremindedherofherfather'sdeath.

C.Becauseshewantedtogiveittosomeoneelse.

D.Becauseshethoughtitbroughtbadluck.

18.WhatcanwcinferaboutMaya'semotionalchangethroughoutthestory?

A.Fromangertounderstanding.B.Fromfeartoacceptance.

C.Fromsadnesstohopelessness.D.Fromconfusiontodoubt.

19.Whatdoestheengravingonthewatchreveal(揭示)aboutMaya'sgrandfather'sviewonlove?

A.Loveshouldbeexpressedthroughgifts.B.Loveisstrongerthantimeitself.

C.Timeisthemostvaluablething.D.Lovedisappearswhentimerunsout.

20.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthisstory?

A.Towarnreadersaboutthedangersofdriving.

B.Toexplainhowtorepairoldwatches.

C.Todescribetherelationshipbetweenafatheranddaughter.

D.Toshowthatlovecancontinuebeyondloss.

C

InthewindingalleysofShenzhen'sancientHakkavillages,aquietrevolutionistakingplace.Itisnot

foundinthugleaming[lassskvscraper、(闪闪发光的玻璃摩天大楼)ofthecitycenter,butinthedelicate

foldsofindigo-dyed(靛蓝染的)cloth.Thisistheworldoflanjiaoyinran(蓝靛印染),atraditionalHakka

dyeingtechniquepasseddownfbrovertwocenturies.

For68-year-oldMasterZhong,thecraftisarepository(宝库)ofmemory.t4Eachpatterntellsastory,“he

says.iLThefengweipattern(凤尾纹)representsthewishforchildrentosoarhigh,likethephoenix.”

Adecadeago,however,thecraftfacedacrisis.Withcheapmachine-madefabrics(织物)andtheexodus

(离开)ofyoungpeopletocities,itwasonthenfextinction.Thedyeingvats(染缶工)satdry.

TheturningpointcamewithZhong'sgranddaughter,Lin.AgraduateofadesignschoolinLondon,she

returnedwithadisruptive(颠覆性的)vision.4<Wccannotaskmodernconsumerstolovea'museumpiece」“

shesays.uWcneedtomakeheritageusablc.,,

Linkepttheancientfermentation(发酵)processbutredesignedthepatterns.Sheappliedthefangwei

moliftominimalisthandbags,laptopsleeves,andhigh-topcanvasshoes.Throughanonlineplatibrm,she

connectedwithurbanites(都市人)seekingsustainablefashionwithastory.

Thebrand“IndigoEchoes”wentviral.Orderspouredin.Moreimportantly,youngvillagersreturned.

Theynowlearnthecrafttoexpressthemselves,mergingancestralskillswithcontemporaryaesthetics(美学).

Whenaskedaboutauthenticity,Linpointstoavideoonhertablet.Itshowsyoungvillagers

experimentingwithastylizedoutlineoftheShenzhenBaySportsCenter,dyedindeepblue.^Traditionwas

onceinnovation,nshesays.uIfitstopschanging,itstopsliving.”

21.Whydoestheauthormention“thegleamingglassskorcraners”inparagraph1?

A.Tohighlightthecontrastbetweenmodemdevelopmentandhiddentradition.

B.Toindicatethatthedyeingtechniqueoriginatedinthecitycenter.

C.Tocriticizethegovernmentfbrignoringculturalheritage.

D.ToshowthatShenzhenisfamousfbritsarchitecture.

22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecrisismentionedinparagraph3?

A.Theyoungpeoplerefusedtolearnthecraftbecauseitwastoohard.

B.Thelocalgovernmentbannedthepracticeduetoenvironmentalconcerns.

C.Thecrisiswascausedbybotheconomicshiftsandsocialchanges.

D.ThetechniquewaslostforeverbeforeLincameback.

23.Theunderlinedphrase“onthevergeofextinction“inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto

A.abouttodisappearcompletelyB.facingamajorchange

C.becomingincreasinglypopularD.beingcarefullyprotected

24.WhatisthekeyfactorthatmadeLin'seffortsuccessfulaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shekeptthepatternscompletelyunchangedtopreserveauthenticity.

B.Sheloweredthepricetocompetewithmachine-madeproducts.

C.Shereceivedfinancialsupportfromaprestigiousdesignschool.

D.Sheintegratedtraditionaltechniquesintomodemlifestyleproducts.

25.WhatisthemainpurposeofLin'sstoryinthevideoshownonhertabletattheendofthepassage?

A.Toprovethatyoungvillagersarconlyinterestedinmodernarchitecture.

B.Tosuggestthattraditionremainsvitalonlywhenitadaptstothepresent.

C.ToshowthatShenzhenBaySportsCenterisabetterculturalsymbol.

D.Toindicatethatthevillagershaveforgottentheoriginal角7gHapattern.

第二节请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完

整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)

A.Onemajorissueisaboutconsent(同意)andprivacy.

B.Theseprogramsthenlearntocopytheperson'suniquefeatures.

C.Thissoundslikesciencefiction,butitisnowarealitythankstoAItechnology.

D.Itallowspeopletoavoidthepainoflosingafamilymembercompletely.

E.Forexample,somebelieveitcanhelppreserveculturalheritagefbrfuturegenerations.

F.Whileitcanbringcomfort,wemustbalanceinnovationwithrespectfbrthedeceased.

ImaginehavingaconversationwithAlbertEinstein,orwatchingavirtual(虚拟的)concertbyasinger

whopassedawaydecadesago.26Thistechnology,whichcreateshighlyrealisticdigitalhumans,is

rapidlychangingthewayweinteractwiththepastandthepresent.

AIresurrection(复活)worksbyfeedinglargeamountsofdata—suchasphotos,videos,audiorecordings,

andwrittentexts—intocomplexcomputerprograms.27Theresultisadigitalbeingthatcanmimic

(模仿)theperson'sappearance,voice,andeventheirwayofspeaking.

Formany,thistechnologyofferscomfort.Somecompaniesnowofferservicestocreate“digitaltwins''of

deceased(已故的)lovedones,allowingfamiliesto“talk"tothemagain.28Itprovidesanewform

ofmemorial(纪念)inanincreasinglydigitalage.

However,thistechnologyalsoraisesseriousconcerns.29Whoownstherighttocreateadigital

versionofaperson?Shoulditbedonewithoutthefamily'spermission?Furthermore,thereisariskthatsuch

technologycouldbeusedtospreadfalseinformation,asitbecomeshardertotellwhatisrealandwhatis

artificiallycreated.

Asthetechnologydevelops,expertssuggestweneedtothinkcarefullyaboutitsuse.30Setting

clearrulesandethical(道德的)guidelineswillbecrucialtoensurethatthispowerfultoolserveshumanity

positively,ratherthancausingham.

第三节信息匹配

以下是关于“青年创新与文化交流周”六个项目的介绍,请根据五位同学的需求,帮助他们选择一

个合适的项目。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)

A.EchoesofthePast:IntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)Workshop

Thisprojectinvitesstudentstobecomeculturalreporters.YouwillinterviewlocalartisansinShenzhen,

documenttheirfading(逐渐消失的)skillslikehakkuttehbrewing(肉骨茶烹制)orCantoneseembroidery

(粤绣),andcreateashortbilingualdocumentary.Thefbcusisonpreservingtheauthenticity(真实性)of

traditionwhileusingmodemmediatotellstories.

B.FutureCities:AI&Sustainable(可持续的)DesignLab

Aimedattechenthusiasts,thislabchallengesyoutodesigna“SmartShenzhen"model.UsingAItools,

youmustsolvearealurbanproblem—suchaswastemanagemenl(垃圾处理)inhigh-densitycommunitiesor

energyefficiencyfbrskyscrapers.Thefinaloutputisa3Dprintedprototype(原型)accompaniedbyan

Englishproposal(提案)fbrthecitycouncil.

C.BeyondBorders:Cross-CulturalCommunicationSummit

Thissummitsimulates(模拟)aUnitedNationsconference.Studentsrepresentdifferentcountriesto

debate“TheImpactofSocialMediaonYouthIdentity.MYouwillneedtoresearchyourassignedcountry's

culturalbackgroundanddefendyourstance(立场)againstcounter-arguments.Itrequiresstrongrhetorical

skills(修辞技巧)andtheabilitytofindcompromises(妥协)toreacharesolution.

D.TheBridge:CommunityService&LanguageExchange

ThisprogrampairsyouwithnewimmigrantsinShenzhen.YourtaskistoteachthembasicCantoneseor

Mandarinwhiletheysharetheirnativeculturewithyou.Youwillorganizea^NeighborhoodMap“project,

markinghiddengemslikeauthenticforeigncuisinespots(外国美食店)andlocalwelfarecenters(福利中心).

Thegoalistouselanguageasatoolfbrsocialintegration(社会融合).

E.MindGym:PsychologicalResilience(心理韧性)throughDrama

Inthisworkshop,studentswriteandperformshortimprovisationalplays(即兴戏剧)basedoncommon

teenagestressors,suchasacademicpressureorpeerconflicts(同伴冲突).Participantsleamtoanalyze

characters?copingmechanismsandreflectontheirownemotionalmanagement.Noactingexperienceis

needed,onlyawillingnesstobevulnerable(坦诚的)andsupportive.

F.GreenWarriors:UrbanFarming&CircularEconomy(循环经济)Initiative

Thisprojectturnsschoolrooftopsintoverticalfhrms(垂直农场).Studentslearnhydroponics(水培技术)

andworkwithbiologyexpertstogrowvegetablesusingrecycledfoodwaste.Youwillanalyzethecarbon

fbotprint(碳足迹)ofschoolcanteensandproposeazero-wastemenu(零浪费菜单).Thefinalexhibition

inc'udesaliveharvestfestivalfbrparentsandlocalcommunities.

31.Tomisatechgeekwholovesprogramming.Henoticedthattherecyclingbinsinhiscommunityare

oftenoverflowing.Hewantsiousehisskillstocreateapracticalsolutionfbrthisproblemandpresentit

tothegovernmentinaformalway.

32.Lucyisanoutgoinggirlwhoenjoysdebating.Sheisveryinterestedinhowdifferentculturesviewonline

privacy.Shehopestoimproveherpublicspeakingskillsandlearnhowtoreachanagreementevenwhen

peoplehavetotallydifferentopinions.

33.Jackisaquietobserverwhoisstrugglingwiththestressofupcominghighschoolentranceexams.He

findsithardtoexpresshisanxietytohisparents.Hewantstofindacreativewaytounderstandhisown

feelingsandlearnhowtodealwithsetbacks(挫折)withoutfeelingjudged.

34.Mariaispassionateabouthistorybutworriedthattraditionalcrafts(手艺)arcdyingout.Sheisgoodat

videoeditingandwantstousehertalenttomakesurethesedisappearingskillsarerememberedbythe

youngergenerationinavividway.

35.ChenWeiisavolunteer(志愿者)enthusiast.HenoticedthatmanynewcomerstoShenzhenfeellonely

becausetheydon'tspeakthelocaldialect(方言)orknowwheretofindfamiliarfood.Hewantstohelp

themfeelathomebybuildingasenseofbelongingthroughpracticalhelp.

第二部分非选择题(25分)

m.语法填空(io分)

阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡

规定的位置上。(共10小题,每小题1分)

Lastmonth,somestudentsfromShenzhenExperimentalSchoolvisited36pccialcafecalled

“DialogueintheDark".Inthiscafe,allthewaitersareblind37theyservecustomersincomplete

darkness(完全的黑暗).Thestudentswantedtounderstandwhatlifeislikefortheblind.

Whentheyenteredthedarkroom,theyfeltnervous.However,thestudents38(encourage)

kindlybytheblindwaitersandhelpedthemfindscats.Oneofthewaiters,Mr.Chen,39(lose)his

eyesightfiveyearsago,buthelearnedtoworkverywell.Hetoldthestudents,4tI40(work)here

since2022,andIlovemyjob.”

Duringthemeal,thestudentshadtodependon(依靠)theirsenses。或'觉)ofhearingandtouch.They

tried41(use)theirhandstofeelthecupsandspoons.Atfirst,theymademanymistakes,butnone

ofthemgaveup.Onegirlsaid,“Thisisthe42(meaningful)experienceI'veeverhad.Iusedtofeel

sorryfbrtheblind,butnowIseetheycanliveasindependentlyasus.”

Afterthemeal,thestudentsinterviewed(采访)Mr.Chen.Theywere43(surprise)tolearn

thathecaneventelldifferentdrinksbytheirsmells.Whentheyaskedhowhestayssopositive,hesmiled,

“Wearenotweak.Wejustlive44adifferentway.”

Thestu

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