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2025.2026学年山东省潍坊市坊子区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。

Whatisdigitalliteracy(数字素养)?Herearcafewimportantpartsofdigitalliteracy.

Findingandusingdigitalcontent(内容)

(1)However,weneedtobecarefulwhenwelookthingsupontheInternet.Firstly,thereisalotof

subjectiveinformationonline,sowecannot(rusteverythingweread.Secondly,(hereissomuchcontentonthe

web,andthismakesitdifficulttoevaluate(评估)infoimation,anditiseasytoformbiased(有偏见的)

opinions.

(2)______________

Today,wcalsocreatenewcontentonlinc.Writingpostsandcommentsisanimportantwaytocommjnicatc

online.Thethingswepublishon(heInternetcontainmorethanjusttext.(3)Thismakesouronline

messagesmoreinterestingtoread.

Communicatingandsharingcontent

Whenwewriteemails,postsandcomments,wecancommunicatewithalargenumberofpeople.TheInternetis

averypowerfultool,butweneedtousethistoolinagoodway.Weshouldalwaysbekindtoothersonline,

especiallypeoplewedonotknow.(4)Ontheotherhand,wecanhurtotherswithmeancomments

online.

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有•项为多余选项。

A.Crcatingdigitalcontent

B.Makingdigitalcomments

C.Itiseasiertofindinformationonlinethaninpaperbooks.

D.Wecanalsouseemojis,pic:uresandvideostoexpressourselves.

E.Ifwecommunicateintherightway,wecanhaveapositiveeffectonpeople'slives.

LA.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

HuangYingisagraduatestudentatSichuanUniversity.Sheusesawheelchairbu

thasbecome(5)onlineforherexercisevideos.Shegotmillionsoflikesforherstrongmusclesand(6)altitude(

态度)towardsher.Inmid­

October,she(7)toShanghaiforabodybuildingcompetition.Shetriedherbestinthewomen'swheelchairgroup

andfinally(8)firstplace.Shesaidshehopedtoletpeoplewithdisabilitiesknowtheycanalsoshinethroughspor

tsand(9)themselveswell.Twoyearsago,acaraccident事故)leftherwithaspinalcord(脊

髓)injury.Atfirst,shefeltsadand(10),notknowingwhattodonext.Butsherefusedto(11).Withhelpfrom

familyandfriends,shebecamepositiveagain.She(12)exercisingduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear."Awheel

chairisjustadifferentwayof(13).Myloveforsportsneverchange,"shesaid.Nowshecanonlyliftlightweigh

ts,whichfeelslikestartingover.It'shard,butsheistryingtogetstrongerstepbystep.Shewantstoencouragethos

e(14)hardtimes:Don'tcareaboutwhatyou'velost.Youwillseeabetterselfsoon.

5.A.strictB.popularC.silentD.polite

6.A.lazyB.nervousC.confidentD.careless

7.A.washedB.droveC.wentD.returned

8.A.explainedB.wonC.missedD.forgot

9.A.changeB.trainC.hurtD.show

1().A.excitedB.lostC.relaxedD.surprised

11.A.wakeupB.standupC.giveupD.getup

12.A.stoppedB.restartedC.finishedD.avoided

13.A.studyingB.movingC.sleepingD.eating

14.A.choosingB.causingC.facingD.solving

三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。

A

TrainCarriageLibrary

Alibrarywithinacarriage(车厢)opensinGuangzhou.It'smadefromanoldgreentram.

Comeandcheckitout!

Openinghours:9:0()am-5:0()pm.fromTuesdaytoSunday

PlaceGuangzhouRailwayMuseum

Price:Free

Features:

★Atimemachine

Oldseats,spinning(旋转的)fans,andluggageracks(行李架)makeitfeellikeyou'reina

historybook.

★Smarttechnology

Itlooksold,butit'sfullofsmarttechnology!Forexample,withself-servicemachines,youcan

findandcheckoutbooksallbyyourself.

★Differentkindsofbooks

Therearebooksaboutliterature,history...

A

★Keepquiet.

★Norunning.

★Nofoodordrinks.

★Returnbooksontime.

15.Whattimecanvisitorsgotothelibrary?

A.At8:30amonTuesday.B.At4:()0pmonSaturday.

C.At6:00pmonSunday.D.At10:00amonMonday.

16.Whyisthelibrarycalleda"timemachine"?

A.Becauseithasmanybooksabouthistory.

B.Becauseitsoldfurnituremakespeoplefeellikeinthepast.

C.Becauseitismadefromanewtrainwithmoderntechnology.

D.Becausetheself-servicemachinescantellpeoplehistorystories.

17.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.RulesB.AdviceC.SignsD.Comments

B

Awriter,scientist,inventorandoneoftheFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStates,BenjaminFranklinwasamanof

manytalentsandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe18thcentury.

Fromayoungage,Franklin'sgreatloveoflearningsethimapartfrommanyothers.Asoneof17childrenina

bigfamily,Franklinhadonlytwoyearsofschoollifebeforehehadtostartwork.Whileworkinginhisbrother's

printshop,Franklin(aughthimselfbyreadingalot.Heoftenborrowedbooksfromthebookshopandstayedup

verylateinordertoreturnthemearlythenextday.

Curiousabouttheworldaroundhim,Franklinoncebecameinterestedinstudyingstorms.Hefollov/edthe

stormsanddidmanytests.Thenhefoundoutthatstormsmovedfromoneplacetoanother.Hisfindingshelped

predict(预测)theweather.

What'smore,Franklinhadagreatloveforscience,sohiscountless(数不尽的)inventionscameasno

surprise.Eveninhislate70s,heinventedakindofspecialglasslohelphimseebelter.

Franklindidnotmakemoneyfromanyofhisinventions,bulletpeopleusethemforfree.Hisgreatnessgoes

furtherthanthat.Asalifelonglearner,hesawlearningasanexcitingandendlessjourney,fullofwonderand

success.Thisishisgreatestgifttotheworld.

18.HowdidFranklinlearnbyhimselfwhenworkingintheprintshop?

A.Bydoingscientifictests.

B.Byinventingnewthings.

C.Byaskinghisbrotherforhelp.

D.Byreadingalotofborrowedbooks.

19.WhatcanweknowfromFranklin'sstudyofstorms?

A.Hewasafraidofdangerousstorms.

B.Heinventedatooltopredict(heweather.

C.Hewascuriousandlikedtoexplorenature.

D.Hewantedtomakemoneyfromhisfindings.

20.WhaldidFranklindowithhisinventions?

A.Hekeptthemforhimself.

B.Hesoldthemforalotofmoney.

C.Hesharedthemwithpeopleforfree.

D.Hegave(hemto(heUSgovernment.

21.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.Franklin'sinventionofspecialglasses

B.howFranklinstudiedstormstopredictweather

C.whyFranklingavehisinventionstotheworldforfree

D.Franklin'sloveforlearningandhismanyachievements

c

Floodingisoneof(hemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Mostfloodslakehoursorevendaystodevelop,givingpeo

pielimetoprepare.However,flashfloodscanbeverysuddenanddangerous,quicklyturningadryriverintorushi

ngrapids(急流).

Citiesaremorelikelytohaveflashfloodsbecausetheyhavefewerlakestocollecttoomuchrainwater.Also,roa

dsandsidewalksarenotabletoabsorb(吸收)water.Flashfloodingisalsocommonnearmountainousandlow-

lyingareas.

Climatechangeisraisingtheriskoffloods.Forexample,highertemperaturescancausehurricanes(飓

风)tomovemoreslowlyanddropmorerain.A2025studyfoundthatbytheyear210(),300millionmorepeople

wiEbeatriskofseriousflooding,with21.1percentofthatgrowthastheresultofclimatechange.

Floodscausemore(han$40billionofloss(损

失)worldwideeveryyear,accordingtotheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.TheUSlo

sescloseto$8billioneveryyear,anda2022studyshowedthenumbercouldincreaseto$41billionby2050.

Butdon'tworrytoomuch.Beforefloodevents,thegoverninentwillusuallygiveafloodwatchorfloodwarning.

AHoodwatchremindspeopletobecarefulandprepareforpossibleflooding.Aflashfloodwarningmeansfloodin

gisalreadyunderway,peoplemustmovetohighergroundassoonaspossible.

22.Whyarecitiesmorelikelytohaveflashfloods?

A.Becausetheyreceivemorerainfall.

B.Becausetheyusuallylieinlow-lyingareas.

C.Becausetheyhavemorepeopleandbuildings.

D.Becausetheyhavefewerareastocollectandabsorbrainwater.

23.Fromthe2025study,wccanknowthat_____.

A.300millionpeoplearenowatriskoffloodingeveryyear

B.climatechangewillcausemoreseriousfloodsinthefuture

C.hurricaneswillmovefasterbecauseofhighertemperatures

D.flashfloodswillonlyhappeninmountainousareasafter2100

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"increase"inparagraph4mean?

A.Rise.B.Drop.C.Double.D.Stay.

25.Ifyoureceiveaflashfloodwarning,whatshouldyoudo?

A.Waitforthegovernment'snextnotice.

B.Movetoahigherplaceassoonaspossible.

C.Becarefulandgetreadyforpossibleflooding.

D.Stayindoorsandcloseallwindows.

四、任务型阅读•多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共15分。

26.Recently,

amother'ssimpleactofloveinChinahastouchedmillionsonlineafterhersonLiusharedseveralpicturesonDou

yin.

WhenLiuwasinmiddleschool,

manyofhisclassmateshadschoolbagsfrombrands.Hewenthomeandaskedhismotherforone.However,

atthetime,hisfamily'sbusinesswasn'tdoingwell,sohismothertoldhimtheycouldn'taffordit.Butthen,

duringtheschoolholidays,hismotherdidsomethingspecial.Shecarefullystitched(缝)awell-

knewnbrand'slogoontohisredschoolbagandevenaddedembroidery(刺绣)offlowersandleaves.

"WhenIsawit,1thoughtitwassobeautiful,andIwashappyallnight,

"Liasaid.Butwhenhebroughtittoschool,

hisclassmatesquicklypointedoutthatthebranddidn'tmakesuchabag.Feelingembarrassed(尴尬的),

llicllivn-14-yvai-uldbuydecidednullulake(liesclioulbaglusuliuolaiiymuic*andlieevenhiditaway.

NowLiuisover20yearsold.Hefeelscompletelydifferentaboutit.Hesharedonlineandwrote,"Atthetime

,Iwasyoungandthoughtthisschoolbagwasembarrassing.Butnow,Ithinkit'sthemostpricelesstreasure(珍

宝)intheworld."

TheheartwarmingposthasgotoverthirteenmillionlikesonDouyin.Somepeoplecommenledihiswas〔hemost

beaulifullogotheyhadeverseen.Manyalsosharedphotosofhomemadethingsfromtheirmothers,

hkeschoolbags,shoesandscarves.Later,thebrand'sofiicialaccount(官方账

号)alsoleftacommentonthepost,

saying"Greatstitching!Amother'sloveisthecouragethatcarriesusthrough."

(1)WhatdidLiu'smotherdoduringtheschoolholidays?

⑵HowdidLiu'sfeelingsabouttheschoolbagchangeovertime?(根据短文在空格填入适当的单词。)

Liufelt(1)whenHewas(2)whenhis

Nowhefeelsproudof

hesawthebrand'slogoclassmatespointedoutthe

theschoolbag.

onhift^hoolbag.branddidn'lmakesuchnbag.

①一②一

(3)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

(4)WhatlessoncanwelearnfromLiu'sstory?

(5)Whatwillyoudoifyourmothermakessuchaschoolbagforyou?

五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

27.Naturaldisasterscancomewithoutwarning,andtheyoftenbringgreatdamagetopeople'slives,il)(keep)

safe,wemustlearnsomesafetyrulesatschooleveryyear.

Recently,ourteacher⑵(train)usaboutearthquakesafetyforamonth.Thelessonsmakemerealizeitisimp

ortanttogetreadyaheadoftime.LastFridayevening,whileI⑶(watch)anewsreportaboutanearthquake,

mydadsuddenly⑷(knock)atthedoor.Heaskedme⑸(prepare)ouremergencykitwithhimatonce.

Thisishowwepracticeearthquakesafety⑹(skill)athome.

Knowingwhattododuringadisasterisjustasimportantasbeingpreparedbeforehand.Wemustavoid⑺(sta

y)neartallbuildingsduringanearthquake.It'salsoimportanttolistento(headviceof⑻(help)rescuers

(救援者).Mycousin(9)(learn)first-

aidknowledgesincelastterm,andsheoftentellsusthekeytogettingthroughthe(10)(hard)

timesistohelpeachother.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

⑷_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

六、单词拼写.单句:本大题共5小题,共10分。

28._______(除了)today,I'vehadagreatholiday.

29.Theairwas_________(弥漫着)smokeandashbegantofallirheavyshowers.

30._______(作为回报),theydecidedtodothesamething.

31.Wecanin___(取得联系)withanyonewithjustoneclick.

32.Mymotheraskedmetocontinuewithouther,butIrefusedto___her___(把....丢下).

七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。

33.TeensAroundIheWorld是一个国际青少年交流网站,近日有人发了一个帖子。假设你是李华,请阅读

原帖后,结合自己的生活体会,用英语跟帖。

注意:

(1)80词左右;

(2)不要出现考生本人信息。

TeensAroundtheWorld

Subject:Shareastoryoffollowingrules

Hey,guys'Haveyoueverseenpeoplebreaksomerules?Whendidithappen?

Wheredidithappen?Whatdidyoudo?Whathaveyoulearnt?

Pleaseshareyourstorywithus.

Andrew

LiHua

答案和解析

1〜4.【答案】C、A、D、E

[解析](1)细节推理题。根据下文"However,wcneedtobecarefulwhenwelookthingsupcnthe

Internet."(然而,当我们在互联网上查找信息时,我们需要小心。)可知,however表转折,后文讲上网

查信息需谨慎,前文应讲上网查信息的优势。结合选项可知,C项”在网上查找信息比在纸质书中更容易”

符合语境。故选C。

(2)细节推理题。根据卜文"Today,wealsocreatenewcontentonline.Writingpostsandcommentsisan

importantwaytocommunicateonline."(如今,我们也在网上创建新的内容。写帖子和评论是网上交流的一

种重要方式。)可知,本段主要围绕“在网上创建内容”展开,空处应是本段的主题句。结合选项可知,A

项”创建数字内容”符合语境。故选A。

(3)细节推理题。根据上文"ThethingswepublishontheInternetcontainmorethanjusttext."(我们在网上

发布的内容不仅仅包含文字。)b3^"Thismakesouronlinemessagesmoreinterestingtoread."(这让我

们的网上信息读起来更有趣。)可知,空处应是介绍除了文字之外,网上发布内容的其他形式,且这种形

式能让信息更有趣,结合选项可知,D项”我们也可以使用表情符号、图片和视频来表达自己”符合语境。

故选D.

(4)细节推理题。根据下文"Ontheotherhand,wecanhurtotherswithmeancommentsonline."(另一方

面,我们可能会用刻薄的网上评论伤害他人。)可知,ontheotherhand表并列对比,后文讲不当交流的危

害,前文应讲正确交流的好处。结合选项可知,E项”如果我们月正确的方式交流,我们可以对人们的生活

产生积极的影响”符合语境。故选E。

短文主要介绍了数字素养的几个重要方面:

1.查找和使用数字内容,但需注意网络信息的主观性和海量性带来的评估困难及偏见风险;

2.仓J建数字内容(如发帖、评论),并利用表情符号、图片和视频等多媒体形式丰富表达;

3.强调在线交流时应友善待人,正确使用网络工具可产生积极影响,而恶意评论则可能伤害他人。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在

抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

5~14.【答案】B、C、C、B、D、B、C、B、B、C

【解析】略

1.考查形容词。句意:她使用轮椅,但她的运动视频在网上很受欢迎。A.严格的;B.受欢迎的;C.安静

的;D.礼貌的。根据Shegotmillionsoflikes(她获得了数百万的点赞)可知,她的运动视频在网上很受欢

迎。故选B0

2.考查形容词。句意:她因强壮的肌肉和自信的态度而获得了数百万的点赞。A.懒惰的;B.紧张的;C.自

信的;D.粗心的。Shegotmillionsoflikes(她获得了数百万的点赞)可知,她因强壮的肌肉和自信的

态度而获得了数百万的点赞。故选C。

3.考查动词。句意:十月中旬,她去上海参加健美比赛。A.洗;B.开车;C.去;D.返回。根据toShanghai

forabodybuildingcompetition(上海参加健美比赛)可知,是她去上海参加健美比赛。故选C。

4.考查动词。句意:她在女子轮椅组中尽力拼搏,最终获得了第一名。A.解群;B.赢得;C.错过;D.忘

记。根据firstplace(第一名)可知,是赢得第一名。故选B。

5.考查动词。句意:她说,她希望让残疾人知道,他们也可以在体育运动中大放异彩,展现自我价值。A.

改变;B.训|练;C.伤害;Shesaidshehopedtoletpeoplewithdisabilitiesknowtheycanalso

shinethroughsports(她说,她希望让残疾人知道,他们也可以在体育运动中大放异彩)可知,是展现自我

价俏。故诜D。

6.考查形容词。句意:一开始,她感到难过又迷茫,不知道接下来该做什么。A.兴奋的;B.迷茫的;C.放

松的;D.惊讶的。根据notknowingwhatiodonext(不知道接下来该做什么)可知,是感到迷茫的。故选

Bo

7.考查动词短语。句意:但她拒绝放弃。A.醒来;B.站起来;C放弃;D.起床。根据Atfirst,shefelt

lost,notknowingwhatiodonext.(一开始,她感到迷茫,不知道接下来该做什么。)结合Bu「但是"可

知,是没有放弃.故选C“

8.考查动词。句意:今年春节期间,她重新开始锻炼。A.停止;B.重新开始;C.完成;D.避免。根据Two

yearsago,acaraccident(事故)leftherwithaspinalcord(脊髓)injury.(两年前,一场车祸给她留下了

脊髓损伤。)可知,是重新开始锻炼。故选B。

9.考查动名词。句意:轮椅只是一种不同的移动方式。A.学习;B.移动;C.睡觉;D.吃。根据Sheusesa

wheelchair(她使用轮椅)可知,是轮椅只是一种不同的移动方式。故选B。

10.考查动名词。句意:她想鼓励那些正面对艰难时光的人。A.迷择:B.造成;C.面对;D.解决。根据

Don'tcareaboutwhatyou'velost.Youwillseeabetterselfsoon.(不要在意你失去了什么。你很快就会看到一

个更好的自己。)可知,是鼓励那些正面对艰难时光的人。故选C。

15〜17.【答案】B、B、A

【解析】略

1.细节理解题。根据Openinghours:9:00am-5:00Pm.fromTuesday【oSunday(开放时间:周二至周H

上午9:U。-下午5:00)可知周六下午4点可以去图书馆,故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据Oldseats,spinning(旋转的)fans,andluggageracks(行李架)makeitfeellike

youTeinahistorybook.(老旧的座椅、旋转的风扇以及行李架,让人感觉仿佛置身于一本历史书籍之

中。)可知因为那里的陈旧家具让人有种置身于过去的错觉,故选B。

3.推理判断题。根据★Keepquiel*Norunning.★Nofoodordrinks.★Returnbooksontime.(★保持安静。

★禁止奔跑。★禁止进食和饮水。★按时归还书籍。)可知介绍的是图书馆'的“规则”,故选A。

18〜21.【答案】D、C、C、D

【解析】略

1.细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Whileworkinginhisbrother'sprintshop,Franklintaughthimselfbyreading

alot.Heoftenborrowedbooksfromthebookshopandstayedupver/lateinordertoreturnthemearlythenext

day.(富兰克林在他哥哥的印刷厂工作时,通过大量阅读自学。他经常从书店借书,熬夜到很晚,以便第

二天早点还。)可知,富兰克林在打印店工作时通过看很多借来的书自学的。故选D。

2.推理判断刷I。根据。中第3段:Curiousabouttheworldaroundhim.Franklinoncebecameinterestedin

studyingstorms.Hefollowedthestormsanddidmanytests.(出尸对周围世界的好奇,富兰克林一度对研究风

暴产生了兴趣。他跟踪风暴,做了许多测试。)可知,从富兰克林对风暴的研究中我们能知道他很好奇,

喜欢探索自然。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据文中第5段:Franklindidnotmakemoneyfromanyofhisinventions,butletpeopleuse

themforfree.(富兰克林没有从他的任何发明中赚钱,而是让人们免费使用。)可知,富兰克林免费与人

分享他的发明。故选

4.主旨大意题。根据文中第5段:Asalifelonglearner,hesawlearningasanexcitingandendlessjourney,full

ofwonderandsuccess.Thisishisgreatestgifttotheworld.(作为一个终身学习者,他认为学习是一个激动人

心的、永无止境的旅程,充满了奇迹和成功。这是他给世界最大的礼物。)以及通读全文可知,这篇文章

主要是关于富兰克林对学习的热爱和他的许多成就。故选D。

22〜25.【答案】D、B、A、B

【解析】短文主耍介绍了洪水灾害的类型及特点,指出普通洪水发展较慢可预警,而山洪突发性强、破坏

力大,尤其在城市和山区更易发生。气候变化加剧了洪水风险,预计未来受灾人口和经济损失将显著增

加I。最后提到政府通过洪水监测和预警系统帮助民众提前防范,强调及时应对的重要性。

L细节理解题。根据第二段

Citicsarcmorelikelytohaveflashfloodsbecausetheyhavefewerlakestocollecttoomuchrainwater.(城市更有

可能发生山洪暴发,因为它们有更少的湖泊来收集过多的雨水。)可知,是因为它们收集和吸收雨水的面

积更少了。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据第三

段Climatechangeisraisingtheriskoffloods.Forexample,highertemperaturescancausehurricanes(飓

风)(omovemoreslowlyanddropmorerain.A2025studyfoundthatbytheyear2100,300millionmorepeople

wilbeatriskofseriousflooding,with21.1percentofthatgrowthastheresultofclimatechange.(气候变化增加

了洪水的风险。例如,更高的温度会导致飓风移动更慢,降雨更多。一项2025年的研究发现,到2100

年,将有3亿多人面临严重洪水的风险,其中21.1%的增长是气候变化的结果。)可知,气候变化将在未

来导致更严重的洪水。故选B。

3.词义猜测题。根据第四段

TheUSlosescloseto$8billioneveryyear,anda2022studyshowedthenumbercouldincreasetoS41billion

by2050.(美国每年损失近80亿美元,2022年的一项研究显示,到2050年,这一数字可能会—到410亿

美元。)可知,是增加到410亿美元,所以increase是“增加”的意思。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据最后一段

Aflashfloodwarningmeansfloodingisalreadyunderway,peoplemustmovetohighergroundassoonaspossible.

(洪水预警意味着洪水已经开始,人们必须尽快转移到地势较高的地方。)可知,尽快转移到更高的地

方。故选B。

26.【答案】【小题I】

Shecarefullystitchedafamousbrand'slogoontohisredschoolbagandevenaddedembroideryofflowersandIcav

【小题2】

①happy;©embarrassed

【小题3】

一些人评论说这是他们见过的最漂痉的标志。

【小题4】

Wcshouldcherishouriiiulhur'sluvebecauseilisthemostprecioustilingindieworld.

【小题5】

Iwilltaketheschoolbagtoschoolproudlyandtreasureitforever,iwillthankmymotherforherloveandtellherh

owmuchIlovethisspecialschoolbagmadebyher.

【解析】I.细节理解题。根据第二段"Buithen,duringtheschoolholidays,

hismotherdidsomethingspecial.Shecarefullystitchedawell-

knewnbrand'slogoontohisredschoolbagandevenaddedembroideryoiflowersandleaves."(但后米,在学校

放假期间,他妈妈做了一件特别的事。她小心翼翼地在他的红色书包上缝上了一个知名品牌的标志,甚至

还绣上了花草图案。)可知,刘妈妈假期在他的红色书包上缝了一个名牌的标志,并在上面绣了花和叶。

故答案为:

Shecarefullystitchedafamousbrand'slogoontohisredschoolbagandevenaddedembroideryofflowersandIcav

cs.

2.细节理解题。①根据第三段"WhenIsawit,Ithoughtitwassobeautiful,andIwashappyallnight."(当我

看到它的时候,我觉得它太美了,我整晚都很开心。)可知,刘看到书包上的标志时是开心的,①应为

happy"开心的";②根据第三段"Butwhenhebroughtittoschool,

hisclassmatesquicklypointedoutthatthebranddidn'tmakesuchabag.Feelingembarrassed,thethen-14-year-

oldboydecidednottotaketheschoolbagtoschoolanymore."(但当他把它带至lj学校时,同学们很快指出,该

品牌没有生产这样的包。当时14岁的男孩感到很尴尬,决定不再带着书包去学校了。)可知,同学指出

问颍后他感到尴尬,②应为embairassed"博尬的"。故答案为:①happy:②embarrassed

3.英译汉题。主句主语Somepeople意为"一些人";主句谓语commented意为"评论、认为";宾语从句

thiswasthemostbeautifullogo意为"这是最漂亮的标志";定语从句theyhadeverseen意为"他们见过的",

修饰先行词"hemostbeautifullogo"(最漂痉的标志)。故答案为:一些人评论说这是他们见过的最漂亮的

志。

4.主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段"Buinow,Ithinkit'sIhemoslpricelesstreasure(珍宝)intheworld."((H

现在,我认为它是世界上最无价之宝。)和最后一段"Later,thebrand'sofficialaccount(官方账

号)alsoleftacommentonthepost,

saying"Grcatstitching!Amother'sloveisthecouragethatcarriesusthrough.""(随后,该品牌的官方账号也在

这条帖子下留言称:”针法太棒了!母爱是陪伴我们度过难关的勇气。)结合全文内容可知,故事核心是

我们应该珍惜我们的母爱,因为它是世界上最宝贵的东西。故答案为:

Weshouldcherishourmother'slovebecauseitisthemostpreciousthingintheworld.

5.主观表达题。根据文章内容结合个人观点可知,如果我妈妈给我做了这样个书包,我将自豪地把书包

带到学校,永远珍惜它。我会感谢妈妈的爱,并告诉她我是多么喜欢她做的这个特别的书包。

Iwilllake(heschoolbagtoschoolproudlyandtreasureitforever.Iwillthankmymothertorherloveandtellherh

owmuchIlovethisspecialschoolbagmadebyher.

27.【答案】【小题1】

Tokeep

【小题2】

hastrained

【小题3】

waswatching

【小题4】

kncckcd

【小题5】

toprepare

【小题6】

skills

【小题7】

staying

【小题8】

helpful

【小题9】

haslearned

【小题10]

hard

【解析】1.考查动词不定式°句意:为了保证安仝,我们每年必须在学校学习一些安仝规则.这里表示”

为了保持安全”,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填T。keep。

2.考杳动词。句意:最近,我们的老师花了一个月的时间向我们讲解了地震安全知识。"foramonth”是一

段时间,句子要用现在完成时,其结构是“have/has+过去分词“,主语“ourteacher”是第三人称单数,所以

JIJ"hastrained"。故填hastrained。

3.考查动词。句意:上周五晚上,当我正在观看则关于地震的新闻报道时,我爸爸突然敲响了门。

"while”引导的时间状语从句,强调从句动作正在进行,根据“LastFridayevening”可知用过去进行时,其结

构是"was/were+现在分词",主语T用"was","watch"的现在分词是"watching"。故填waswatching。

4.考查动词。句意:上周五晚上,当我正在观看一则关于地震的新闻报道时,我爸爸突然敲响了门。根据

上下文,这里描述过去发生的动伶,用一般过去时,"knock”的过去式是“knocked"。故填knocked。

5.考查动词不定式。句意:他让我立刻和他一起准备应急包。“asksb.todosth.”是固定搭配,表示"要求某

人做某事",所以用"toprepare"。散填toprepare。

6.考查名词。句意:这就是我们在家里练习地震安全技能的方式。"skill”是可数名词,这里指地震安全技

能,用复数形式"skills”。故填skills。

7.考查动名词。句意:地震发生时,我们必须避免待在高楼附近。“avoiddoingsih.”是固定搭配,表示”避

免做某事","stay"的动名词形式是"staying"。故填staying。

8.考查形容词。句意:在听从有帮助的救援人员的建议也很重要。这里需要一个

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