浙江省杭州市滨江区2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷（含答案）

第第页浙江省杭州市滨江区2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末试卷一、第一部分听力，第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．How'stheweatherintheUSAnow?A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.2．WhatdoesJanewanttoeat?A．Dumplings. B．Noodles. C．Vegetables.3．Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A．QingmingFestival.B．ChineseSpringFestival.C．DragonBoatFestival.4．HowoftendoesJackexercise?A．Onceaday. B．Onceaweek. C．Onceamonth.5．WhattimedidEmmacomebackfromthezoo?A．At9a.m. B．At2p.m. C．At5p.m.二、第一部分听力，第二节，听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6．What'sStevedoingnow?A．Heissunbathingatthebeach.B．Heisplayingbeachvolleyball.C．Heisreadingabookinhisbedroom.7．WhydoesBillmakeaphonecalltoAnna?A．Hewantstomakeasnowmanwithher.B．Hewantstotalkabouthisbookwithher.C．Hewantstogotoanartexhibitionwithher.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．HowdidTomgotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot.9．WhereisTom'sEnglishbook?A．Inthedesk. B．Athome. C．Inthelocker.10．What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthespeakers?A．Momandson.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Classmates.三、第一部分听力，第三节，听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。11．Whatclubisit?A．Abasketballclub. B．Asportsclub. C．Adancingclub.12．Howlongiseachactivity?A．Onehour. B．Threehours. C．Fourhours.13．Whichistheplaceforthebasketballgames?A．Thegym. B．Theschoolhall. C．Thesportsfield.14．Whendostudentshavetheactivityonthesportsfield?A．OnMondays. B．OnWednesdays. C．OnFridays.15．Howmanyimportantnotesarethereforstudents?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.四、第二部分阅读理解，第一节阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读理解By:Jean-LuconJune25th15:23#1MywifeandIwouldliketogoonholidaytosouthernIndianextyear,toGoa.Whenisthebesttimetogo?By:VarshaonJune26th09:17#2ThemostpopulartimetocometoGoaisNovembertoMarch.Thisisourwinterseason.Inthesemonths,theweatherisverynice.It'snottoohotortoorainyandtheseaisniceandquiet.Buttherearealotoftouristsatthistime.Thebeachesareaseaofpeopleandthepricesarehigh.SoIthinkthebesttimeisOctober.Thenyoucanhavegoodweatherandenjoythebeacheswhentherearenotmanypeople,andthehotelsarenottooexpensive.Theonlyproblemisthatsomeoftheshopsandrestaurantsarenotopen.Ihopethathelps.Enjoyyourtrip!16．WhichmonthdoesVarshathinkisthebesttimetoGoa?A．March. B．June. C．October. D．November.17．WhatcanweknowaboutGoa?A．Theweatherinwintertimeishotandsunny.B．Therearenottoomanytouristsinwintermonths.C．Thehotelsandrestaurantsareverycheapinwinter.D．Someshopsandrestaurantsaren'topeninOctober.18．Whatisthistextabout?A．Health. B．Sports. C．History. D．Holiday.阅读理解Thedifferencesintimezonesaroundtheworldcanbejustonehour,ortwelve.We'realllivingthesamemoments,butatdifferenttimesoftheday!It'sFridayat5p.m.inLondon.Sowhoisdoingwhat,where,rightnow?DarrenlivesandworksinLondon.He'sabusdriverforLondonTransport.It'sacoldandgreyafternooninLondonandDarren'sbusisgettingquitefullbecausepeopleareleavingworkforthedayanditisraining.HeisdrivingpasttheHousesofParliament,andBigBenischimingfiveo'clock.Darrenusuallyfinishesworkat6p.m.HealwaystakeshisdogMollyforawalkwhenhegetshome.Louisisanactorandawaiter.Hewantstobeafull-timeactor,butit'sdifficulttofindwork.Today,heisworkingasawaiterand▲attheHollywoodDinerinLosAngeles(LA).LAiseighthoursbehindLondon,sopeoplearen'tfinishingwork.Theyarejuststarting.It's9a.m.andLouisisattherestaurant.Heisworkingandalsotryingtolearnhislines(台词)forabigpartinafilm.Hereallywantsthispart.KelkoisanEnglishteacher.SheteachesatajuniorhighschoolinTokyo.Japanis8hoursearlierthanLondon,soinTokyoit'soneo'clockonSaturdaymorning.Kelkoworksveryhardandshe'sverytired,butshecan'tsleepbecausethere'sanawfulstormoutsideanditisraining.Atthemoment,sheisreadingabookandlisteningtomusic.Sheiswaitingforthestormtofinishsoshecangotosleep.Afterall,there'snoschooltoday.19．WhichsentenceisDarrensaying?A．"Thestormissoterrible!"B．"Hello!Whatwouldyouliketoorder?"C．"Lookoutside!WearepassingBigBen!"D．"Tobe,ornottobe,thatisthequestion."20．Whatshouldbeputin"▲"?A．heisfinishingwork B．heishavingbreakfastC．heisactingoutstories D．heisservingcustomers21．HowmightKeikofeelatthemoment?A．Warm. B．Excited. C．Afraid. D．Angry.22．Howdoesthewritershowthedifferencesintimezones?A．Bygivingreasons. B．Byusingamap.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bygivingexamples.阅读理解Thereareonlyabout3,200tigersstilllivinginthewildtoday.ButintheUSA,about10,000tigersliveaspets!Somepeoplethinkkeepingbigcatsliketigersorlionsiscool.Butit'sactuallyverybad.Firstly,abigwildcatneedsalotofspacetorunfree.Secondly,theowners(主人)oftendon'tknowhowtolookaftersuchcats.Theydon'tgivetheirpetstherightkindoffoodorthecaretheyneed,andmanydie.Finally,theycanbedangeroustopeople-it'sintheirnature!Thenwildlifeparksarebetterchoices.Forexample,LongleatSafariParkopenedin1966.It'sthefirstdrive-throughsafariparkoutsideAfrica.InLongleat,youcanseelions,elephants,giraffesandmonkeysrunningfree,likeinthewild.Therearealsotigers,wolves,bearsandmore!Youcanseegorillas,penguinsandbeautifulbutterfliestoo.Driveyourowncarortakeasafaribus.Youcanevenhaveaspecialtourwithaguide(导游)!Inthatway,wecanbothprotect(保护)theanimalsandhaveawonderfultripthere.Butwildlifeparksarenotthebesthomes.Thenatureis!Adeliepenguinsaresmallerthanmostotherpenguins.Theyare45-75cmtall.Theyhaveblackandwhitefeathers.Theirheadsareblack.Theylookfunnywhentheywalk,buttheyareamazingswimmersandtheycangodownto18Omunderwater.ManyAdeliepenguinsliveinAntareticanow.Butglobalwarming(全球变暖)isbadforthem.Theyeatsmallseaanimalsundertheice.Whentheicemelts(融化),theycan'tfindenoughfood.Everyanimalshouldhaveagoodlife.Whatcanwedotomaketheworldbetterforthem?23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nature"inParagraphImean?A．Somethinganimalsalwayshear.B．Somethinganimalsusuallyeat.C．Somethinganimalsusuallylearn.D．Somethinganimalsalwayshave.24．WhatisspecialaboutLongleatSafariPark?A．TherearemanyAfricananimals.B．Visitorscanwalkfreeinit.C．ItisthelargestsafariparkinAfrica.D．Visitorscandrivetheircarsinit.25．WhatproblemdoAdeliepenguinsface?A．Theybecometallerthan75cm.B．Theycannotswimaswellasbefore.C．Theylosetheirfoodwhentheicemelts.D．Theirheadsturnfromblacktowhite.26．Whydidthewriterwritethistext?A．Toteachreadershowtokeeppetsathome.B．Toaskpeopletohelpanimalslivebetterlives.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitLongleatSafariPark.D．Toexplainwhyglobalwarmingisbadforanimals.阅读理解Alotofschoolstudentsprobablydon'tthinkverymuchabouttheirlunch.Theymightbringsomesandwichesfromhomeormaybetheygototheschooldininghall.However,inmanypoorcountriesaroundtheworld,studentsdonotgetlunchatall.Everyyear,15,000,000childrendiebecausetheydon'thaveenoughfood.ThislargenumberiswhytheReallyGoodSchoolDinnerProgram(项目)startedin2009.Manygroupsaskpeopletogivesomemoneytopoorareas.TheideabehindtheReallyGoodSchoolDinnerProgramisdifferentbutsimple.StudentsintheUKbuyahealthymealfromtheirschooldininghall.Theybuytheirmealandgivetenpencemore.So,iftheirlunchcostsf2.50,theypay£2.60.Thistenpenceisenoughtobuyafullmealforahungrychildinanothercountry.Thissmartwayofhelpingdoestwoimportantthings.First,itgivesfoodtopoorchildren.Second,ithelpsthemgotoschool.Insomeverypoorplaces,childrenhavetoworktogetmoneyforfood.Butiftheygetafreemeal,theydonothavetoworkandcanspendmoretimestudying.Whenchildrengetaneducation(教育),theycangetabetterjobandhelptheirfamilies.Itisamazingthatafreelunchcanchangesomanylives!TheReallyGoodSchoolDinnerProgramrunseveryFebruaryforoneweek.StudentsintheUKhavegivenover£28,000andthisprogramhasboughtmorethan450,000mealsforpoorchildren.Rightnow,morethan300schoolsareinthisprogram,andmorenewschoolsarejoiningeachyear.Theprogramhasalsohelpedchildreninplaceswithdisasters(灾难),likeAfghanistan.27．Whatcanweknowaboutstudentsinpoorcountries?A．Theydon'tworryaboutlunch.B．Theybringsomethingtoeatfromhome.C．Theydon'tusuallyhavelunch.D．Theybuylunchattheschooldininghall.28．HowdostudentsintheUKhelppoorchildren?A．Theymakemealsforpoorchildren.B．Theysellsomemealstopoorchildren.C．Theygivesomejobstopoorchildren.D．Theyspendalittlemoremoneyonlunch.29．WhyistheReallyGoodSchoolDinnerProgramagreatidea?A．Becauseithelpschildrengetbettergrades.B．Becauseitasksforalittlebuthelpsalot.C．Becauseitgivespoorstudentsmuchmoney.D．BecauseitfeedsthehungrychildrenintheUK.30．What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A．AFamousSchoolintheUKB．HungryChildreninPoorAreasC．ADinnerProgramforPoorChildrenD．Students'LunchHabitsintheUK五、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，完成表格信息，填入第31-34题，每空不超过3个词，并回答第35题。Keepingfitisimportantforstudents.Herearesomeeasybutusefulwaystokeepfitandbefullofenergy.First,makeexerciseadailyhabit.Youcanchooseactivitiesyouenjoy,likeplayingbasketball,swimming,orjustwalkingfor30minutes.Exercisehelpsbuildupyourbody.Second,eatabalanceddiet(饮食).Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,andgrainsinsteadoffastfood.Drinkenoughwater.Thenyouwillbefullofenergyandkeepfit.Third,getenoughrest.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youneed8-9hoursofsleepeachnight.Agoodnight'ssleephelpsyourbodyandmindgetreadyforthenextday.Finally,staypositive(乐观的)andrelaxed.Toomuchstress(压力)isbadforyou,sotaketimetotalkwithfriends,listentomusic,ordosomethingfun.Ahappymindhelpsyoualot.Remember,smallgoodhabitseverydaycanmakeabigdifference!HealthyHabitsWhattoDoWhyMakeexerciseahabit31．swim,orjustwalkfor30minutes.Tobuildupyourbody.EatabalanceddietHavemorefruits,vegetables,andgrains.Drinkenoughwater.Tomakeyoufullofenergyand32．.33．Sleep8-9hourseachnight.Tohelpyourbodyandmindgetready.StaypositiveandrelaxedTalkwithfriends,34．,ordofunthings.Tohaveahappymind.Whatdoyouusuallydotokeepfit?Why?(不超过20词)35．六、第三部分英语知识运用，第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Onceuponatime,akindandrichmanhadmanyshops.Ashegrewoldandgot36．hecalledhisthreesonstohisbedside.Hewantedtochoose37．ofthemtorunhisshops.Tofindoutthebestone,hegaveeachson$1andsaid,"Usethismoneytobuysomethingthatcan38．thisrom--fromfloortoceiling(天花板)andfromwalltowall."Thefirstson39．wenttothemarketandboughttwolargebagsofdry40．Hetookthemtotheroom,cutthemopen,andputthegrasseverywhere.Hetriedhisbestbutitonlymadethe41．half-full.Thesecondson42．hardanddecidedtobuyabigboxoffeathers.Thenhemadethem43．intheair.Hefeltveryhappyatfirst.44．soontheyallfelltotheground.Theroomwasstillnot45．.However,thethirdson,hadadifferent46．Hegavemostofhismoneytohelpthe47．peopletogetsomefoodtoeat.48．thelittlemoneyleft,heboughtasmallcandle.Whenhelitthecandle,theroombecamebrightwithlight(光).Theoldman49．"Youareverywise,"hesaid."Agoodleader(领导)50．othersandbringslighttoeveryone."36．A．angry B．ill C．tired D．sleepy37．A．one B．two C．three D．four38．A．clean B．slowly C．fill D．create39．A．finally B．build C．quickly D．politely40．A．flowers B．salt C．cards D．grass41．A．room B．house C．bag D．market42．A．studied B．thought C．practiced D．shouted43．A．run B．swim C．walk D．fly44．A．Then B．Although C．And D．But45．A．bright B．full C．dark D．tidy46．A．idea B．life C．rule D．habit47．A．old B．young C．rich D．poor48．A．With B．By C．In D．For49．A．guessed B．smiled C．asked D．answered50．A．searchesfor B．listenstoC．thinksof D．talksabout七、第三部分英语知识运用，第二节语音题(共5题，满分5分)阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。51．Whichsoundisfortheword(单词)"pandas"?A．/'pændəz/ B．/pændəs/ C．/penda:s/52．Whichwordhasthesamesoundas"ed"in"prepared"?A．helped B．tasted C．tried53．ToanswerEmma'squestion"Howwasyourweekend?",whichstress(重音)isright?A．Itwasamazing. B．Itwasamazing. C．Itwasamazing.54．Whichistherightintonation(音调)toreadthesentence?A.Whichdidyoulikebetter↘,thepandas↗orthelions↘?B.Whichdidyoulikebetter↗thepandas↗orthelions↘C.Whichdidyoulikebetter↗thepandas↗orthelions↗?55．HowdoesTomfeelbysaying"Oh,no!↘?A． B． C．八、第三部分英语知识运用，第三节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。through,lesson,agree,shine,fullofFables(寓言)areshortbutamazingstories.Theyare56．usefullessons.From"TheLionandtheMouse"to"TheOldManandHisHorse",thesefablesteachusimportant57．.Didyoureadafablethatmadeyou58．andthink,"That'ssotrue!"?Nowit'syourturnto59．Welcometoourfableshow!Youcanshareyourfavoritefable,andexplorewhatitmeansandwhyit'sspecial.Let'slearntogether60．thesewonderfulfables!阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Here'saChinesefable,TheBoyWhoCriedWolf.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboy.Hisjobwastowatchoverthesheeponagreenhill.Onesunnyafternoon,hehada61．(愚蠢的)ideatohavefun.Heshoutedatthetopofhis62．(嗓音),"Wolf!Wolf!Help!Thewolfiseatingthesheep!"Thevillagersheardhiscriesand63．(冲)upthehill.Butwhentheyarrived,theysawnowolf.Thesheepwere64．(安静地)eatinggrass.Theirsurprisedfacesmadehim65．(大笑)."Youfool!"hesaid.Thevillagersaskedhimtotellthe66．(真相)andwentback.Buthedidn'tlisten.Afewdayslater,heplayedthesame67．(把戏,戏法)again."Wolf!Wolf!"heshouted.Thevillagersranup,butagain,nowolf."Howcouldyoudothatagain?"theysaidangrilyandleft.Onedarkevening,arealwolfsuddenlyjumpedout!Itstartedrunningafterthesheep.Hewasafraid,"Wolf!Pleasehelp!""Butthis68．(次),noonecame.Thewolftookmanysheepaway.Hesatontheground,feelingvery69．（不开心)andcrying.Thisstorytellsusthathonesty(诚实)isimportant.Evenifwejustwanttohavefun,wecan't70．(撒谎)！九、第三部分英语知识运用，第四节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。BlackMyth:Wukongisanewcomputergame.Nowit71．(become)moreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Manypeople72．(real)enjoyplayingthisgamebecauseithasamazingpictures73．excitingstories.ThegametellsthestoryofSunWukong,theMonkeyKing.Ourparents74．(tell)usstoriesabouthimwhenwewereyoung.75．gameisquitedifficulttoplay.Thisactuallymakesitmoreinteresting.Playersneedtolearnmanyskillstowin.That'swhysomanyplayersaresharing76．(use)adviceonlinetohelpeachothergetbetteratthegame.Thisgamehelpspeoplefromother77．(country)learnaboutChinesecultureinafunway.Gamesaregoodwhenyouplay78．(they)forashorttimeafterwork.Buttheyshouldn'ttakeallyourtime.Don'tforgettofinishyourschoolwork,play79．friends,andspendtimewithyourfamily.YoucanenjoythisgreatChinesegame,butremember80．(live)abalancedlife!十、第四部分书面表达（共1题，满分20分）81．假设你是李华，上周五参加了学校组织的西湖游览活动。请根据以下思维导图，以"A/An▲Trip"为题写一篇英语短文参加学校英语征文比赛。要求:1.请先将标题补全再作答；短文内容可适当发挥；2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数80词左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。A/An▲TripLastFriday,wewenttotheWestLake.

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．A5．B【答案】6．B7．C【答案】8．C9．C10．B【答案】11．B12．A13．A14．C15．C【答案】16．C17．D18．D【解析】【分析】本篇短文主要是介绍Goa这个地方旅游的最佳月份和一些基本情况。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。16．细节理解题。根据Varsha表述所在第二段：IthinkthebesttimeisOctober.所以可知Varsha觉得最好的月份是十月，故选C。17．细节理解题。根据Theonlyproblemisthatsomeoftheshopsandrestaurantsarenotopen.可知，一些商店和餐馆不会营业，故选D。18．文章大意题。通读全文，短文主要是介绍假期去Goa这个地方旅游的最佳月份和一些基本情况，故选D。【答案】19．C20．D21．C22．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍生活在不同时区的是三个人的日常工作，和正在做的事情。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，注意联系本段的上下文，推断出需要的信息，与选项信息进行比对，才能得出正确答案。19．推理判断题。根据He'sabusdriverforLondonTransport.HeisdrivingpasttheHousesofParliament,andBigBenischimingfiveo'clock.可知，Darren是一个公交车司机，每天都要经过大本钟，所以Lookoutside!WearepassingBigBen!看外面，我们要经过大本钟了！这个句子与工作内容相关，故选C。20．推理判断题。根据横线处前一句heisworkingasawaiter可知，目前他的职业是服务员，所以横线处的内容应该和服务员相关，选项D，Heisservingcustomers他正在服务顾客，是服务员的工作内容，故选D。21．推理判断题。根据shecan'tsleepbecausethere'sanawfulstormoutsideanditisraining.和Atthemoment,sheisreadingabookandlisteningtomusic.因为外面的猛烈的暴风雨她睡不着觉，正在看书和听音乐，所以可知，她目前的感受是害怕，所以听歌和看书缓解情绪，故选C。22．推理判断题。作者通过列举三个不同职业的人做的不同的事情，来展现不同时区，故选D。【答案】23．D24．D25．C26．B【解析】【分析】文章呼吁人们不要私养大型野生动物，保护它们的自然家园，帮助动物过上更好的生活。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题和词义猜测需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。23．词义猜测题。根据划线词nature所在的句子是"Finally,theycanbedangeroustopeople—it'sintheirnature!"最后，它们对人类来说可能很危险——这是它们的天性！"可知，nature指的是动物天生就具备的本能、特性，是它们与生俱来的，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据Driveyourowncarortakeasafaribus.可知，你可以开自己的车或者坐观光公交，故选D。25．细节理解题。根据Whentheicemelts(融化),theycan'tfindenoughfood.可知，当冰川融化，他们会找不到足够的食物。故选C。26．推理判断题。根据Everyanimalshouldhaveagoodlife.Whatcanwedotomaketheworldbetterforthem?可知，作者通过三个部分的论述，并且最终在文章结尾呼吁人们关注并改善动物的生存处境，希望让它们过上更好的生活，故选B。【答案】27．C28．D29．B30．C【解析】【分析】本题主要介绍英国发起了这个公益项目"ReallyGoodSchoolDinnerProgram"。

【点评】考查阅读理解。主要本文涉及细节题、标题选择。做题时细节理解注意提取文章关键信息和语句，标题匹配题需要总结出文章核心要点。27．细节理解题。根据"However,inmanypoorcountriesaroundtheworld,studentsdonotgetlunchatall."可知，在许多贫困国家，学生根本吃不上午餐。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据StudentsintheUKbuyahealthymealfromtheirschooldininghall.Theybuytheirmealandgivetenpencemore.So,iftheirlunchcostsf2.50,theypay£2.60.Thistenpenceisenoughtobuyafullmealforahungrychildinanothercountry.可知，英国学生在学校食堂买午餐时，多付10便士，这笔钱会被用来为贫困国家的儿童购买一顿完整的餐食。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据第二题可知，10便士就可以让贫困的孩子吃饱饭，同时第三段中写道：Iftheygetafreemeal,theydonothavetoworkandcanspendmoretimestudying.Whenchildrengetaneducation(教育),theycangetabetterjobandhelptheirfamilies.如果他们能获得免费餐食，就不必外出劳作，能花更多时间用来学习。孩子们接受教育后，就能找到更好的工作，进而补贴家用。所以可知，这个项目所求很少但作用巨大，故选B。30．标题选择题。全文围绕"ReallyGoodSchoolDinnerProgram"展开，介绍了这个项目如何帮助贫困国家的儿童获得餐食，改变他们的生活。故选择C。【答案】31．Playbasketball；32．keepfit；33．Getenoughrest；34．listentomusic；35．Iusuallyeathealthyfoodandplaysportseverydaybecausetheycanmakemefullofenergy.（言之有理即可）【解析】【分析】这篇短文为学生介绍了四条简单实用的保持健康、充满活力的方法：养成日常锻炼的习惯；保持均衡饮食；保证充足睡眠；保持乐观放松的心态。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时先观察表格结构，再根据题目信息确定定位线索句，最后根据表格内容对答案进行适当调整（比如大小写，去掉ing形式），确保和表格的形式一致。31．细节理解题。根据第二段Youcanchooseactivitiesyouenjoy,likeplayingbasketball,swimming,orjustwalkingfor30minutes.可知，这里需要填入的内容是打篮球playingbasketball，但是填入的内容需要和表格里的信息swim保持一致，故答案为：palybasketball。32．细节理解题。根据第三段Thenyouwillbefullofenergyandkeepfit.可知，横线处的内容是保持健康，故答案为：keepfit。33．细节理解题。根据表格内容"睡8到9个小时""帮助身心做好准备"是文章第四段的内容，其所属的健康习惯是getenoughrest.，这里需要大写Get的首字母，故答案为：Getenoughrest。34．细节理解题。根据第五段taketimetotalkwithfriends,listentomusic,ordosomethingfun.可知，此处横线处需要填入listentomusic,故答案为：listentomusic。35．推理判断题。言之有理即可，答案可以是：Iusuallyeathealthyfoodandplaysportseverydaybecausetheycanmakemefullofenergy.【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．C；40．D；41．A；42．B；43．D；44．D；45．B；46．A；47．D；48．A；49．B；50．C【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是老人病重，想选儿子打理店铺，最终只有三儿子赢得父亲认可。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意区别单词含义，考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。36．句意：随着他年事渐高，身患疾病，他把三个儿子叫到床边。A：angry生气的，形容词；B:ill生病的，C：tired疲倦的；D：sleepy困倦的。根据getolder可知，这个有钱人年龄大了所以容易患病，符合这里的语境。故选B。37．句意：他打算从中挑选一人来打理自己的商铺。A：one一个，B：two两个C：three三个，D：four四个，根据Tofindoutthebestone可知，他想找其中最优秀的儿子，故选A。38．句意：他给了每个人一美元，让他们用这笔钱去买一样东西把这间屋子从上到下、四面八方全都填满。A：clean打扫、干净的，B：slowly缓慢地；C：fill填满；D：create创造，根据can是情态动词，后需要跟动词原形，再结合后文的putthegrasseverywhere.可知，他们需要买东西区装满这个屋子，故选C。39．句意：大儿子立刻赶往集市。A：finally最终，B：build建造，C：quickly迅速地，D：politely礼貌地，根据句子结构，缺少副词修饰went，再结合选项含义，快速地去，符合句子语境，故选C。40．句意：大儿子买了两大袋干草。A：flowers花，B：salt盐，C：cards卡片，D：grass草。根据后文的putthegrasseverywhere可知，买的是草，故选D。41．句意：他把干草搬进屋子拆开，四处堆放，可费尽心力也只填满了半个房间。A：room房间，B：house房子，C：bag包，D：market超市，根据tookthemtotheroom可知，草搬进了屋子，所以这里是用草来填屋子，故选A。42．句意：二儿子冥思苦想，决定买一大箱羽毛。A：studied学习，B：thought想，C：practiced练习，D：shouted呼喊。根据decided可知，他是先想再决定的，故选B。43．句意：二儿子把羽毛撒向空中。A：run跑、经营，B：swim游泳，C：walk走路，D：fly飞。根据intheair可知，羽毛只能在空中飞舞了，故选D。44．句意：起初他十分得意，可没多久羽毛全都落到地上。A：Then然后，B：Although尽管，C：And和，D：But但是。根据前后句子逻辑关系可知，是表示转折的关系，故选D。45．句意：屋子依旧没能被填满。A：bright，明亮的，B：full满的，C：dark黑暗的，D：tidy整洁的，根据前面他们父亲的要求可知，他们需要买东西填满屋子，二儿子也没有成功，故选B。46．句意：而三儿子想法截然不同。A：idea想法，B：life生活，C：rule规则，D：habit习惯。根据后文三儿子拿着钱去帮助别人，可知，他与哥哥的想法不一样，故选A。47．句意：他把大部分钱用来接济穷人，帮他们换取食物。A：old老的，B：young年轻的，C：rich富裕的，D：poor穷的。根据换食物可知，这些人并不富裕，故选D。48．句意：只用剩下的一点钱买了一支小小的蜡烛。他点燃蜡烛后，满屋都被光亮填满。A：With用，B：By通过（+工具/交通方式），C：In在（里面），D：For为了，根据句意这里是用了剩下的钱买蜡烛，故选A。49．句意：老人笑着说道："你十分聪慧。优秀的领导者会心系他人，为众人带来光明。"A：guessed猜测，B：smiled笑，C：asked请求，D：answered回答。结合单词含义，笑着夸赞了老三，符合句子语境，故选B。50．句意：老人笑着说道："你十分聪慧。优秀的领导者会心系他人，为众人带来光明。"A：searchesfor查找，B：listensto听，C：thinksof考虑，想起，D：talksabout谈论，根据三儿子的想法，他用自己的钱帮助别人，说明很会为他人着想，故选C。【答案】51．A52．C53．C54．A/B55．C【解析】【分析】对话主要是讨论周末的活动。

【点评】考查语音。注意疑问句的句子的语音语调，以及ed的发音规则，还有根据问句回答的内容确定句子的重音和名词复数以s结尾时s的发音。51．语音题。pandas的音标是：/ˈpændəz/，故选A。52．语音题。prepared中"ed"的发音为：/d/，helped/helpt/→ed读/t/；tasted/ˈteɪstɪd/→ed读/ɪd/；tried/traɪd/→ed读/d/，故选C。53．语音题。本题回答周末过得怎么样，核心信息是"amazing（很棒）"，所以重音要放在这个词上，突出回答的重点。故选C。54．语音题。在Whichdidyoulikebetter,thepandasorthelions?的开头和中间的选项用升调（↗），结尾的选项用降调（↘），故选B。55．语音题。根据"Oh,no!↘"向下的语调，所以应该是一种很惊恐的语气，结合后文的我以为英语考试在下周也可以知道，他此时感觉很不好，故选C。【答案】56．fullof；57．lessons；58．agree；59．shine；60．through【解析】【分析】本文介绍寓言简短有趣、富含道理，列举经典寓言，邀请大家参与寓言分享活动，一起分享寓言、感悟寓意、共同学习。

选项意思：through通过，lesson经验/教训，agree同意，shine发光，fullof充满。

【点评】考查选词填空。注意词汇在语篇中的运用能力，固定短语搭配，语境。56．句意：寓言故事篇幅简短却十分精彩，其中蕴含着实用的人生道理。结合备选词汇，befullof构成短语，表示充满，带入句子中符合句意，故答案为fullof。57．句意：从《狮子和老鼠》到《老人和他的马》，这些寓言都教会我们深刻的道理。important表示重要的，后修饰名词，结合备选词lesson教训，经验，名词，符合这里句意，结合前面的thesefables可知，教会的经验教训不止一个，所以使用复数形式。故答案为lessons。58．句意：你是否读过一则寓言，让你深有感触、不禁感慨"说得太对了！"根据makesbdosth和and后的think可