人教版八年级上册英语专项训练题（附答案）

人教版八年级上册英语专项训练题（附答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoestheschoolstarteveryday?A.At7:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At10:00a.m.2.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.EverymonthD.Everyyear3.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceD.History4.Whereisthelibrary?A.NexttothesupermarketB.BehindtheschoolC.NexttothehospitalD.Inthecenterofthecity5.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon’t.6.Whatareyoudoingnow?A.Iamreadingabook.B.IamwatchingTV.C.Iamplayingsoccer.D.Alloftheabove.7.Whenisyourbirthday?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.D.InApril.8.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?A.Mr.BrownB.Mrs.SmithC.Mr.LeeD.Alloftheabove.9.Howdoyougotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.BycarD.Alloftheabove.10.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.Istudyathome.B.Igoshopping.C.Iplaywithmyfriends.D.Alloftheabove.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfavorite______isEnglish.2.Iusually______homeworkafterschool.3.Themuseumis______thepark.4.Shecan______theguitarverywell.5.Wehave______classesonSaturdays.6.Myfather______toworkbytrain.7.They______tothezoolastSunday.8.Whattime______themoviestart?9.I______mybestfriendlastnight.10.Thisis______interestingbook.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Tomgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(×)2.Mysisteristenyearsold.(√)3.Theshopisnexttothebank.(√)4.Ican’tplaytheviolin.(×)5.Theywenttothebeachyesterday.(√)6.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.(√)7.Shelikestoreadbooksintheevening.(√)8.HegoestothelibraryeverySunday.(×)9.Thecatissleepingunderthetable.(√)10.WehaveapartynextFriday.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteday.2.Howdoyouspendyourholidays?3.Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforstudents?4.WhydoyoulikeEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.2.Imagineyouareatourguide.Introduceyourcitytoyourvisitors.3.Yourfriendismovingtoanewcity.Writealettertohim/her.4.Youareplanningabirthdaypartyforyourfriend.Describewhatyouwilldo.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：根据常识，学校通常在上午8点开始上课。2.C解析：每月见一次祖父母是比较常见的频率。3.A解析：数学是基础学科，很多学生喜欢。4.B解析：图书馆通常在学校后面。5.A解析：如果会弹钢琴，应回答“Yes,Ican.”。6.D解析：以上都是常见的日常活动。7.A解析：一月是冬季，适合生日。8.D解析：以上都是常见的老师姓氏。9.D解析：以上都是常见的出行方式。10.D解析：周末活动多种多样。二、填空题1.subject解析：subject指学科。2.do解析：dohomework是固定搭配。3.behind解析：museum在park后面。4.play解析：playtheguitar是固定搭配。5.no解析：周六不上课。6.goes解析：father是第三人称单数。7.went解析：lastSunday用过去时。8.does解析：start是第三人称单数动词。9.saw解析：lastnight用过去时。10.an解析：interesting以元音音素开头。三、判断题1.×解析：步行上学不常见。2.√解析：十岁是常见年龄。3.√解析：shop和bank常相邻。4.×解析：很多人会拉小提琴。5.√解析：beach是周末常见活动。6.√解析：8:00是常见上课时间。7.√解析：晚上读书很普遍。8.×解析：图书馆每周日可能关门。9.√解析：猫喜欢躲在桌子下。10.√解析：周五聚会常见。四、简答题1.Describeyourfavoriteday.参考答案：MyfavoritedayisSunday.Inthemorning,Isleepinandeatabigbreakfast.Intheafternoon,Iplaywithmyfriendsorreadbooks.Intheevening,IwatchTVwithmyfamily.It’srelaxingandfun.解析：要点包括时间、活动、感受，需描述完整。2.Howdoyouspendyourholidays?参考答案：Duringholidays,Iusuallytravelwithmyfamilyorgotothecountryside.Ialsohavetimetoreadbooksandplaysports.SometimesIhelpmyparentswithhousework.Ienjoymyholidaysverymuch.解析：需包含活动、时间安排，体现多样性。3.Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforstudents?参考答案：Forstudents,it’simportanttostudyhard,makefriends,anddevelophobbies.Also,theyshouldbehealthyandhappy.Learningisimportant,butsoislifebalance.解析：需从学习、社交、健康等多角度回答。4.WhydoyoulikeEnglish?参考答案：IlikeEnglishbecauseit’susefulforcommunication.Ithelpsmeunderstandtheworldbetter.Also,Englishhasmanyinterestingsongsandmovies.Learningitmakesmemoreconfident.解析：需结合实际、兴趣和未来规划。五、应用题1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.参考答案：Mydailyroutineissimple.Inthemorning,Iwakeupat7:00andeatbreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Intheafternoon,Ihaveclassesanddohomework.Intheevening,IwatchTVandreadabook.Igotobedat9:00.解析：需包含时间、活动，逻辑清晰。2.Imagineyouareatourguide.Introduceyourcitytoyourvisitors.参考答案：Welcometoourcity!Wehavebeautifulparks,interestingmuseums,anddeliciousfood.Youcanvisittheoldtowntoseehistoricalbuildings.Also,tryourlocalsnacks!There’ssomethingforeveryone.解析：需突出城市特色，语言热情。3.Yourfriendismovingtoanewcity.Writealettertohim/her.参考答案：Dearfriend,I’msorrytohearyou’removing.It’shardtosaygoodbye.Pleasekeepintouch!Youcanvisitmeanytime.Letmeknowifyouneedhelp.Ihopeyou’lllikeyournewcity.解析：需表达关心、祝福，体现友谊。4.Y