四川省绵阳市科学城第一中学2026年初三中考模拟英语试题（含答案）

英语试题卷面分值：120分考试时间：100分钟本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr.andMrs.SmithplantovisitXi’anduringtheMayDayholiday.Belowisatimetableforhigh-speedtrainsfromBeijingtoXi’anandanintroductiontotwofamousattractions.AttractionTerracottaArmyMuseum(兵马俑)GreatWildGoosePagoda(大雁塔)FeatureWorld-famoussitewiththousandsofterracottawarriorsintheQinDynastyAhistoricBuddhistpagodabuiltintheTangDynastyOpeningHours:4:00PM)8:30AM–5:00PM(lastentryat4:00PM)8:00AM–6:00PM(lastentryat5:00PM)TicketPrice120CNYperpersonMusicFountainShow:9:30AM&9:00PMdaily(30CNYperperson)LocationLintongDistrict(≈40kmfromdowntownXi’an)YantaDistrict,centralXi’an1.IfMr.Smithwantstotakeafirst-classtrainintheafternoonandarriveinXi’anbefore10:00PM,whichtrainshouldhechoose?A.G651B.G653C.G659D.G6652.Mr.andMrs.Smithwanttobuyticketsforthetrainthatleavesat9:20AM.howmuchshouldtheypayintotal?A.¥976B.¥1,031C.¥1,560D.¥1,6483.TheSmithsarriveinXi’anat10:00AM.TheywanttovisitbothattractionsandwatchtheMusicFountainShowinoneday.Whichofthefollowingschedulesisthebest?A.VisitTerracottaArmyMuseumfirst→GototheGreatWildGoosePagodaintheafternoon→Watchthefountainshowat9:00PMB.VisittheGreatWildGoosePagodafirst→GototheTerracottaArmyMuseumintheafternoon→Watchthefountainshowat9:00PMC.Watchthe9:30AMfountainshow→VisittheGreatWildGoosePagoda→GototheTerracottaArmyMuseumintheafternoonD.Watchthe9:30AMfountainshow→VisittheTerracottaArmyMuseum→GototheGreatWildGoosePagodaintheafternoon4.WhichstatementabouttheattractionsisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheinformation?A.VisitorscangointoTheTerracottaArmyMuseumat4:30PM.B.TheGreatWildGoosePagodawasbuiltintheTangDynasty.C.TheMusicFountainShowatthepagodaneedstobepaidfor.D.TheTerracottaArmyMuseumisfarfromdowntownXi’an.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadtheinformationofthetwofamousattractions?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inahistorytextbook.BPlasticpollutionisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Itisbadforourenvironmentandanimals.Tosolvethisproblem,peoplestarttousemoreenvironmentallyfriendlythings,andbambooproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Bambooisakindofamazingplant.Itgrowsveryfastanddoesn’tneedmuchwaterorfertilizer(肥料).Itcangrowwellinmanydifferentplaces.Soitisveryeasytoplantmorebamboo.Peoplecanmakemanythingswithbamboo,suchasbamboochopsticks,bamboobasketsandbambootables.Theseproductsarenotonlystrongbutalsogreen.Afterusingthem,theycanbeeasilybrokendownandwon’tpollutetheearth.What’smore,bambooforestsaregoodfortheenvironment.Theycanhelpcleantheairandprotectthesoil.Theyalsoprovidehomesformanysmallanimals.Usingbambooproductsisagoodwaytoliveagreenlife.IthelpscutdownplasticpollutionandprotectourEarth.Let’schoosemorebambooproductsinourdailylivesandmakeourworldgreener.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Plastic.B.Bamboo.C.Plant.D.Problem.7.Whatcan’tbamboobemadeinto,accordingtothepassage?A.Chopsticks.B.Baskets.C.Tables.D.Plates.8.hat’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Bamboogrowsfast.B.Bambooproductsareuseful.C.Bambooforestsaregoodfortheenvironment.D.Plasticpollutionisserious.9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutbamboo?A.Itgrowsonlyinwarmplaces.B.Itcanhelpsolveplasticpollution.C.Itismoreexpensivethanplastic.D.Ittakesalongtimetobreakdown.10.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoplantbamboo.B.Bambooandgreenlife.C.Plasticpollution.D.Waystoprotectanimals.C①Lastweekend,mydadaskedmetogardenwithhimtogetherinthebackyard.Iwasn’ttooexcitedaboutit,asI’dratherbeplayingvideogamesindoors.ButDadinsisted,sowegatheredoutsidewithseedsandgardeningtools.②Westartedbyplantingseeds.Dadhandedmeapacketofsunflowerseedsandasmallshovel.“Plantthemaboutaninchdeep,”heinstructed.Ifollowedalong,feelingthesoilbetweenmyfingers,andsoonwehadarowofseedswaitingtosprout(发芽).③Dayspassed,andnothingseemedtohappen.Iwasabouttolosehope,thinkingtheseedswerejustawaste.Butthen,agentleremindercame,“Bepatient.Goodthingstaketime.”Aweeklater,tinygreenshootscameoutofthesoil.Iwasamazedandrantoshoweveryone.④Asthesunflowersgrewtaller,Dadtaughtmehowtotakegoodcareofthem.“Justliketheseplants,youalsoneedcareandlovetogrow,”hesaid.Ibegantounderstandhowmyparentssupportandcareformebehindmygrowth.⑤Onestormynight,thetallestsunflowerbroke.Ifeltveryupset.Sittingbesideme,acomfortingvoicesaid,“Sometimes,eventhestrongestcanfall.Butremember,theycanstillbloom,justabitlowertotheground.”⑥Thatday,Iwasencouragedtobepatientandresilient(有韧性的).Thesunflowerstaughtmethatgrowthisn’talwayseasy,sometimesweneedtobendandjustbestrongwhenfacingeverychallenge.11Whatdidtheauthordowhenhefoundtheseedsbegantosprout?A.Hethrewthemawayaswaste.B.Hepresentedthemtoeveryone.C.Heplantedmoreseedsimmediately.D.Hewateredtheseedsrightaway.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“justabitlowertotheground”imply(暗示)?A.Thesunflowerwilldiesoon.B.Thesunflowerwillcontinuetogrow.C.Thesunflowerwillneverbloomagain.D.Thesunflowerwillnotgrowanytaller.13.Howdidtheauthor’sfeelingschangethroughoutthestory?A.Bored→Ashamed→Excited→Annoyed→Upset→ThankfulB.Excited→Bored→Thankful→Angry→Doubtful→EncouragedC.Unhappy→Tired→Surprised→Worried→Calm→ProudD.Uninterested→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→Encouraged14.Whatisthebeststructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1...)A.①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①/②③④/⑤⑥C.①②/③④/⑤⑥D.①②③/④⑤/⑥15.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperiencewiththesunflowers?A.Alltheplantscangrowveryquickly.B.Gardeningisalwaysasimpletask.C.Gardeningismoreimportantthangames.D.Patienceandcareareimportantforgrowth.DHaveyoueverseenawildanimalinazoo?Howdoesitfeel?Formanyanimals,livinginacageisnotnatural.Butwhatifwecouldusetechnologytohelpthem?ScientistsinChinaaretestinganewwaytostudywildanimals—bysatellite(卫星).Theyputsmalltrackingdevices(跟踪装置)onanimals.Thesedevicessendinformationtothesatelliteeveryday.Thesatellitethensendstheinformationbacktothescientists.Inthisway,scientistscanknowwheretheanimalsareandwhattheyaredoing.Thishelpsalotinkeepinganimalsawayfromdanger.TheChinesegovernmenthassetupmanynatureprotectionareas.However,itisstilldifficulttowatchovereveryanimal.Thatiswhytechnologybecomessoimportant.Withthehelpofsatellites,scientistscanfollowelephantsinYunnan,pandasinSichuan,andtigersinthenortheast.Theygetnewsabouttheanimalsinrealtime.Buttrackinganimalsisnottheonlyuse.Scientistsalsousetheinformationtolearnabouttheenvironment.Forexample,bystudyinganimals’livinghabits,theycanknowifaforestishealthy.Sometimes,animalmovementscaneventellusaboutnaturaldisasters(灾害).Beforeanearthquake,someanimalsstarttoactstrangely.Ifsatellitescatchthis,scientistscansendawarningtopeople.“Technologygivesusapairof‘eyes’inthesky,”saidonescientist.“Ithelpsusprotectanimalsandalsoourownpeople.”Now,Chinaisworkingwithothercountriestosharethistechnology.Moreandmoreanimalswillgethelpfromthe“eyesinthesky”.16.Whatcanthetrackingdevicesonanimalsdo?A.Takephotosofanimals.B.Helpanimalsfindfood.C.Lookaftersickanimals.D.Sendinformationtothesatellite.17.Whyistechnologyimportantinprotectinganimals?A.Becausetoomanypeoplehuntanimals.B.Becauseanimalsdonotliketoliveincages.C.Becausescientistscannotwatcheveryanimalbythemselves.D.BecausetherearenotenoughnatureprotectionareasinChina.18.Whatcanscientistslearnfromanimalmovements?A.Wheretobuildnewzoos.B.Whetheranaturaldisastermaycome.C.Whichanimalsarethesmartest.D.Howtotrainanimalstoworkforhumans.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“eyesinthesky”refertointhepassage?A.Thesatellites.B.Theanimals.C.Thescientists.D.Thetrackingdevices.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnimalsinDangerB.EyesintheSkyC.HowtoTrackWildAnimalsD.China’sNewNatureProtectionAreas第二部分语言知识运用（满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABobheardasoundfromthegarden.Hehurriedtoseewhatitwasandsawabirdwithawound(伤口)initsfoot.Bobonceaskedhismomforabirdashispet,buthismom__21__.Heknewhismotherwouldn’tallowhimtoraisethebird.Sohe__22__toaskPaulforhelptomakeasafehouseforthebird.They__23__checkeditswoundandprovideditwithsomefoodandwater.Toensurethesafetyofthebird,theybuiltasmallhousewithsticksandleaves.WhenBob’smomcameoutandnoticedthewildturtledove(斑鸠)inthesmallhouse,shesmiledandsaid,“Youdidagoodthing,butthewildbirdneeds__24__care.Let’stakeittotheWildlifeRescueCenter.”Thetwoboysagreedandtheywenttheretogether.TheworkersattheWildlifeRescueCenterpraisedthetwoboysfortheir__25__andcourageaftertheytookthebirdthere.21.A.refusedB.leftC.failedD.enjoyed22.A.stoppedB.promisedC.agreedD.decided23.A.proudlyB.patientlyC.clearlyD.wisely24.A.strangeB.specialC.usefulD.open25.A.successB.silenceC.kindnessD.carelessnessBMandausedtobeapersonwholivedwithoutplans.ShewouldoftenstayuplatewatchingTVshowsorplayingvideogames,andthenrushtoschooleverymorning.Oneday,sherealizedthatthislifestylewasleadinghernowhere.Shefelta__26__ofemptiness.Shedecideditwastimetomakeachangeandbecomeaself-disciplinedpersonlikeherbestfriend.Shestartedwithhersleepschedule.Shesetaspecific(具体的)bedtimeandwake-uptimeandmadeherself__27__it,evenonweekends.Atfirst,itwasprettydifficult.But__28__,shebegantofeelmorerelaxedandenergeticduringtheday.Next,shestartedtochangeherstudyhabits.Shefocusedonherstudies__29__turningoffherphoneandtheTV.Thereweretimeswhenshecouldn’tholdon,butsheremindedherselfofhergoalandpushedthrough.Shealso__30__goingforaruneverymorning.Thefirstfewrunswere__31__,andshewantedtogiveupafterjustafewminutes.Butshefoughton,andwitheachpassingday,itbecame__32__andmoreenjoyable.Astimewentby,shenoticedgreatchangesin__33__.Shewasmorefocusedandproductiveinherworkandstudy.Shehadmore__34__andfeltmoreconfident.Sherealizedthattakingcontrolofherlifeandmakingwisedecisionswouldleadtoherlong-termhappinessandsuccess.Itwasachallengingjourney,butthatwaswellworthit,__35__shechangedfromalazyandunfocusedpersontoanactiveandself-disciplinedpersonwithgreatlifegoals.26.A.timeB.senseC.listD.smell27.A.leadtoB.sticktoC.runafterD.lookupto28.A.graduallyB.normallyC.especiallyD.exactly29.A.onB.withoutC.byD.about30.A.setupB.cleanupC.tookupD.putup31.A.coachesB.chancesC.changesD.challenges32.A.happierB.harderC.easierD.earlier33.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.itselfD.herself34.A.energyB.fameC.wealthD.money35.A.orB.butC.asD.So第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Doyoubelievethathelpingotherscanhelpyourself?Sam,__36__16-year-oldhighschoolstudent,learnedthislessoninahardway.Lastmonth,Samsawanoldman__37__wastryingtocarryheavybagsalone.Hestoppedtohelp.Themanthankedhimandsaid,“Youngman__38__yourkindnesswillcomebacktoyou.”Samjustsmiledanddidn’ttakeit__39__(serious).Afewdayslater,Samforgottobringhiswallettoschool.Hecouldn’tbuylunch.Hefelt__40__(hungry)thanever.Justthen,agirlhehadnevermetgavehimasandwich.“Someonehelpedmeyesterday,”shesaid.“Nowit’smyturn__41__(help)you.”Samwassurprised.Herememberedtheoldman’swords.Fromthatdayon,hemadeadecision:hewouldhelp__42__(other)asmuchaspossible.NowSamkeepsanotebookinhisbag.Hewritesdowneverysmallactofkindnesshedoes.Bytheendofthismonth,he__43__(complete)morethan50kindacts.Hesays,__43__yougivekindnesstotheworld,theworldwillgiveitbacktoyou.”Sam’sstorytellsusthathelpingothersisnotonlyaboutgiving,butalsoabout__45__(receive).Sometimes,thebestwaytofind__45__(you)istoloseyourselfintheserviceofothers.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分（满分35分）第一节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Whetheryou’reontheroadorinthewild,you’llwanttoknowwhereyouare,whereyou’regoing,andhowtogetbacksafely.Inthepast,peoplealwaysusedpapermapstofindtheirway.Butnow,manypeopleuseGPStoolsfornavigation(导航).HowdoesGPScomparetotraditionalmapsforrealtravel?Let’sfindout!Clearly,GPSisreallypopularbecauseitmakespeoplefeelfree.YoucanputaGPSinyourhandsorcar,andithelpsyoufindyourwayeasily.Ifyougetlost,itcanquicklyfindanewwayforyou.Italsotellswherefamousbuildingsareandthebestwaystogetthere,soyoucanalwaysknowyourexactplace.However,GPShassomeweakpointsaswell.Forexample,itmayleadyouintobusytraffic,stopworkingifasatellite(卫星)fails,orrunoutofpower.Sometimesiteventakesyouaroundincircles,wastingyourtime.Manypeoplestilllikepapermapsbetter,though.Theydon’tneedpower,soyouwon’tgetlostwhenthepowerrunsout—thismakesthemperfectfortripstofarawayplaces.Papermapsarealsoeasytowriteon,soyoucanmarktheplacesyouwanttogowithouttrouble.Youcanevenlendamaptootherswithoutworryingaboutlosinganexpensivetool.Evenso,traditionalmapsalsohavesomeproblems.Theycanbecomeoutofdate,getbrokeneasily,orgomissing.Youalsoneedtobringalightandplanyourwaysbyyourself.Inaword,